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托福常考的名词
q" b/ B( u0 V$ t+ Pusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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0 Y& b: `) Y/ s, E& B3 f: E8 d1. 常考的不可数名词 0 @' x( y( x8 x. N8 Z/ E
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework" `( w* V; Q: P6 Q5 s
evidence foliage advertising health ! d- j! O: H4 t. D3 \
A : 流体 air water! P! r2 X' W; Y; g
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
1 D# o) c! Q+ j. mC: 抽象名词 information ; ?) d; T9 n# ^6 l$ W" a' {1 B
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery- t$ ^, T) Y( v- K
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 , o) H6 K" F. ^& L& }: e2 h2 L5 w
F: 自然现象 rain drops- |) Q0 t# t2 H$ F) |0 z
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
* `; P* X% |0 i! a$ ]philosophy biology history+ l4 b- b+ l" q5 m6 [8 r* l
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2.常考的不规则单复数
$ h3 e: m9 n3 P2 Rman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
6 F; F) ~, `* Whypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 5 J5 q3 k) m% }1 d- P9 u3 H, z
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii/ ^9 P/ C) L6 J8 q/ w
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 b# q7 j+ R: I+ J, t+ W
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp2 O+ g, b3 F" V6 G, j" g6 c0 k
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4. 常考的可数名词
5 ~2 z: K' O7 W* ?1 ] {1 tdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub- ~) g5 X P4 u! ~
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being- ?, B5 `" [6 h% @$ i9 }% [ s
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
7 Y J. e$ w3 f# y! |variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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( @8 s9 @9 c+ j5. 即可数又不可数的名词/ s4 u$ I7 {$ l$ Q% [) a
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
' j' |$ m. `7 \, Z dmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use/ Q7 Q0 i7 ?# d) Z4 M! ~; m9 H1 M
time , life , action , activity , study 1 I% E- D( _4 [% z# h7 K) v0 b
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
" o* J) J! F( V' ^area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)+ Q; ]6 b# r* J, a
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 2 P7 b' w, R# q7 B6 ?
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
. u$ n" Z" Y. e0 B. R4 U※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. . v9 q9 J1 z) P) q$ q9 r d
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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