 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
托福常考的名词 * t. U3 r$ `0 B( U4 f8 F
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
' f1 k! C# w4 |" b9 e+ u+ [4 L8 Y2 [. o) G! |' ]
: u! p8 A) }1 M
4 A3 M9 d4 z# b, O$ v' S5 M: L
1. 常考的不可数名词
9 d, @5 s# t! w* \! c9 K+ ^furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
5 v8 w+ X1 m, y$ ievidence foliage advertising health
. y( s* r6 D5 h* iA : 流体 air water/ V; @9 q+ d- \+ |: g: i
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
' [: K& O' B! H/ z- _* q3 \% sC: 抽象名词 information
. ~# X. @, U7 [6 q5 }' xD: 总称名词 poetry machinery7 s' Z$ D4 J% [! J
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 * P6 ]0 l* D" _; h/ _
F: 自然现象 rain drops1 u7 U7 ^8 l$ ~/ u3 L' a
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
- [* [) o M8 C- d- k1 wphilosophy biology history
% p6 M: W0 h( \" T# W/ H. j8 | U5 O! j- g/ v6 D2 N* |
2.常考的不规则单复数. h% W: W# q& Z1 y! l
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 7 T7 N7 I" q5 y( u0 {" b$ f
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
& _+ w' n0 C3 w O, Imedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
' Q3 R& h( \3 j
A4 r F4 X- g5 a7 ?3.常考的单复数同型的名词: N: g1 P5 v3 r: `
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
2 [+ D S: k8 L) Y# ^3 H4 q& j4 n% K# y3 h; E+ E
4. 常考的可数名词" h+ V. h& W: Q+ V1 r4 \, I) g
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub, a1 f$ l- A: G8 \: Z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
. j7 z, n! K/ k: {6 s( |system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount # r5 r3 l3 }% p9 |
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
2 W: B! b* @: P* ?! e2 W! _1 s5 C I6 v o" |2 ?
5. 即可数又不可数的名词
: o4 v: ~7 H2 A& u% o( e, z) m9 \0 ^sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,# q' U1 x% X# V. f+ y5 Y
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use! Y* [) e' d8 O- o, o
time , life , action , activity , study
( ?9 \& ]. e. M7 v# ^) C2 v6 Yrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), L2 J$ j9 N- b! Y5 x" u
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)3 v& G/ `; x) H5 L
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
: @3 f. R+ q# \) A* Ocollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
7 f/ P j& h* C. @4 X( {4 R※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
9 i: g/ t6 a% S) f+ _' j可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
|