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Rentals cheaper as mortgages climb, study finds
5 A, o$ n; x- I; |8 j" n7 xAffordability gap grows
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V! Q; |# w+ d$ O7 d7 o9 A+ KFinancial Post! B' U% n! f5 W9 k5 v
Published: Wednesday, October 18, 2006
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4 ~( T3 J$ B& N T; W+ sWhy own a house when you can rent the same property for a lot less?
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' j2 i. v0 d; B+ D' B# v( CA new study from Bank of Nova Scotia says the pendulum has swung back in favour of tenants.
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( s z; Y0 z# F, ] [ a"The affordability gap between renting and owning is at its highest level since 1990," said Adrienne Warren, senior economist with the bank.- O' B; H4 O# K# E5 P- q' H" f
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The study found the average monthly mortgage payment in Canada in 2005 was $1,304 based on a $250,000 house with 10% down payment. That compares with an average rent of $731 for a typical two-bedroom apartment last year. That $573 gap is projected to climb to $800 in 2006.7 P$ F; H0 W* {# b+ x
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"This is a fairly typical pattern that you see in housing. As house prices move up, affordability becomes an issue for first-time buyers," said Ms. Warren, adding renting becomes a more viable option.( w. T1 H5 R/ e9 }4 k; A
9 n- X+ Y& B6 v" O7 e/ s4 gThe current gap between owning versus renting would be even wider if the Scotiabank report took into consideration home ownership issues such as taxes and general upkeep.
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5 G7 N, S* V; ^+ d7 a* \* eMs. Warren predicts a slowdown in the housing market with a tighter rental market leading to increased rents. "We will see a levelling off of vacancy rates. I don't think we will see landlords offering the same incentives, like free rent for a month," she said.
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7 P V) W7 l# R8 J" o$ i# U/ V. ]# gOne problem with the national number is it masks major regional differences, she said. The gap between owning and renting varied wildly across the country from a $31 monthly premium in Winnipeg in 2005 to $1,220 in Vancouver.
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Generally though, the trend across the country is home ownership costs are rising faster than rental rates.5 \; W* r: H! }+ [2 u [. f
- X1 G( H; T) B$ FBetween 2000 and 2005, rental costs have increased nationwide at a 1.3% annual pace. During the same period, home ownership costs nationwide increased 2.7% annually.: c; T5 j6 w1 L8 c: T, R! @
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One side affect of declining affordability has been a slew of new mortgage products that have had the effect of lowering the monthly carrying costs of a loan. More and more consumers are buying products that allow them to pay off their mortgage based on a 35-year payment plan as opposed to a 25-year plan, which had been the norm for years.8 s% c* R3 \& l- g
8 G; g; s1 m* M- t% W& s4 u1 U1 {6 bMs. Warren noted that the $1,304 monthly mortgage costs for a $250,000 home with a $25,000 down payment would go down to $1,073 per month under a 35-year plan.( Z! x# _% ]: f& W! L1 J+ t( P
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Real estate author Don Campbell said there is no question renting has become a better deal for consumers over the last few years. "When interest rates come back down, the pendulum will swing back to the homeowner," he said.
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However, Mr. Campbell said apartments are affected by rent controls in many markets.' _$ g( @ E5 e% I/ @ d& n9 |
6 h5 E7 v% y6 }! e"In markets in the West, where it is not as controlled, rental rates are starting to take off. A two-bedroom unit in a 1970 building in Fort McMurray is $1,500, and that's in the middle of nowhere. Even basic townhouses in Edmonton that rented for $800 last year are up over $1,000," he said.* L/ N' S# q2 t- Y8 c1 T& f
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Disclaimer: This is just published research data and do not express my position. |
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