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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:8 u9 q" g( {/ [3 n
& _0 T7 }5 t1 z5 _/ f* ["She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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. _* j+ W- h8 L' o: D; B' r( Q"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:& m9 l/ H* U, H1 L, t
* ]+ L: [8 W, q% Z( D"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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"He rejected my idea."
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3 t" ], F9 D( |1 p2 r1 m" M"I applied for the job but was rejected."; U* t5 _, {, R% _' \# N. v
% q( n8 A0 ^' B1 C" H2 t; TSome other differences that come to mind:
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7 P6 N- N2 u0 o"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.) a; [ x; [5 I4 q: w1 |! s: m
) U, \9 v6 n7 |. V% a! KYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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