埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5081|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
; H! h6 f) X, N: A2 y1 ereduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
5 K3 X  p6 _5 O* g8 l  o. k这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
+ Y' T4 D9 |, h! a: R3 P. R, V' ~# B
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."- y9 A0 T5 D: U4 [- j

% @- n9 Q( D. h8 k% ~+ a"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
0 b% }  I1 q+ _5 M: R# D$ C1 F- x5 o0 a7 ]4 z: R+ z6 }6 P! p7 `
In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
+ k$ o4 @# z5 e, l7 Z8 E; Q( W
# _7 D- X( U+ U( I- d% G. i: y"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
: m0 X, b* Z' S& D# C6 r/ Q% k2 W/ x4 b
"He rejected my idea."
/ e( N' D9 f" v/ K8 x( a9 ?- ^; G8 A! R- S% z8 W, x4 t( o
"I applied for the job but was rejected."
8 d* r4 K' `. @; u3 q' Y6 _
/ w% c8 L9 x6 {+ G& T6 aSome other differences that come to mind:! z# Q. r( P1 m; [

/ j7 Z& c8 p5 D0 j"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.. [, z9 g+ V8 ?8 o1 A

* }& o. A  q4 e"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.7 n( I, W. q  A. `0 Q% c

: y+ ~/ m5 ]% h# l3 I# l* P' tYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:. E  I% e3 w  h3 }, c" D

( g& m; D! k. O# D+ iThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).; e5 b+ s4 I" d
"I refused / rejected his job offer."
7 r6 S& C5 e; t8 lDifference in Grammar:
/ o6 o: w9 f/ U3 o"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.& Z. [0 d  r, x6 S$ t# t/ m6 m7 L
! f0 J) I0 c7 ]; N
There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
% h2 E% u" ~; a! f( i! n1 R
# [" [. n2 m3 y$ e$ T4 S7 SRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
2 u. B  Z; Y, @- O' v5 j# `# H: U  c4 R- P5 e$ x
"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
0 z' P: q3 D8 w1 v  b
4 \9 T; d, L) ~Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.' k" B; P2 ?% j9 p1 u& Q5 ~

9 _' g) T8 m$ ~& D( [- ^6 L; d* z"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 ( d2 v6 q" u/ \. R" W; t5 w$ Q
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
  D& I! S3 G5 g# c7 e
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
1 [2 ^! X2 U  UOther opinions:
* v; C3 n! f- w4 v0 L
6 R* g7 g5 A6 V1 w* `/ `They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

/ Y; S. M) K5 A( w- j! Hthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
# b) x- N3 j  n% K9 x' ~Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。3 q( w# z  {9 l0 K4 s4 Q
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...
: A8 p# N5 j6 \8 r& B
和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
0 K! Z. t7 F1 Q" a+ NIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

# y" j# O/ a, i$ `# O4 K1 a
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

5 G) u$ P- p$ R* ]
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.- n! v0 I1 v' r* F! X+ Q! c$ H4 k
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
# ?4 s7 p# V4 o, A& t% y# N: ?$ m/ m/ s. v2 v/ T
If you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 . P; k1 I" C! m) ]5 l
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.. f1 r5 w/ a' ?# T; Z6 _
If you want to immi ...

4 L. s1 l0 r1 O2 ~Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.) u7 s: Q9 R! a$ o: c% [
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
2 p9 R+ s0 L% n% TSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

5 T+ X) t$ S4 z4 N/ vThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 % ~4 V5 l! m$ H4 F0 U' ^5 A: Z
' b3 H) a9 C, \0 P9 q4 i
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 % b6 U- W0 U* W: A5 W+ r; v
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
- h; `4 v$ D. D3 V
Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2025-12-22 14:43 , Processed in 0.268704 second(s), 22 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表