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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:6 p, D# X* e% E& e
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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0 r! X" B8 ?% {; x1 h"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:5 ?7 J1 _8 m1 g; }- T) Y
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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"He rejected my idea."5 f# Y. D) O- C2 G$ s1 }8 @5 r, _% v
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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& v( q9 n$ o% s' \2 i0 m& kSome other differences that come to mind:2 P: z7 d& {0 ^8 E9 y6 L7 O2 E$ R
4 W$ G; |7 k! T( ]# L"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.1 B, L7 o8 w: }, k
' e4 j4 h1 w! c"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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" Q% W& n( G# ~& I" L7 S, @6 V( eYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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