AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案
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" n5 F4 @3 ?% M, A, K% r" y可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家
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1 J; R0 P! H. p' Q1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?
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" r9 ]8 F8 z8 w9 c: w, h* H0 ~5 E* r    A)Back at 10km/h

7 \9 N. ]" j" i/ _  c    B)All of the answers are correct

2 A$ e6 r! ?8 S    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle

    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
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   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch

! r' H" L' E, Y; A1 [# ^, y) i    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle

    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway
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7 z" @9 x% a5 Y    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on
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    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:

: x+ W; P/ @" h+ }' w; @8 [  r    A)Pump the brakes
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$ q4 _) F1 H$ Q3 o# l" H% w    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes
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1 W: a& d) X! ?. x: W! k    C)Lock the brakes
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9 h* {* o" v  M9 j+ M$ R    D)Threshold brake
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    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:
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    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal
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    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal
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    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal

    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up
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+ U( |9 d1 F6 W( ~* X( |. X   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?

$ Q4 I5 Y! R$ D8 a; w3 R2 H# A   A)Four seconds ahead
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% ], Z& O; R# k% g7 S& ]: q9 C& x2 A    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead

5 s- p* y. ~# J8 a' x9 h   C) Four car lengths

% {$ Y( w3 {3 B' |. y6 N1 C   D) About 1 km

    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:
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$ x2 ~1 d3 P  v/ E   A) The automotive department or service station
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) \4 K* B8 _- X1 n* k  B)  The owner/operator
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   C) Law enforcement officers

$ a9 d& F, @0 L' A7 P% c  D)  The manufacturer
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    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:

   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle

( v- d0 b9 m9 B$ E5 ?% j3 Q0 ^  B)  All of the answers are correct

   C) Tires provide traction
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  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load
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. J) [' P! T9 G   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:
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/ U! }  z! ^: F# H. h; Y   A) Roadside services

   B) A construction zone

   C) A general warning

   D) A prohibitive message

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   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:
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   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left
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   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right

' n! i( a. C" ], P   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right
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& s2 a/ E: b) F   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes
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7 O/ E1 x/ p% _" r0 P  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:
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! m0 s2 X& W" _' l3 X3 K* |) c   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road

# ]: P- m4 A- F9 n$ h  B)  All of the answers are correct

  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury
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D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision


   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

# A; [) G; ^1 O5 m   A) The other driver signals with the lights
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' w  i( [5 ^% B1 {  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror

6 _2 K  r3 n5 h. L3 c0 D5 k  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle

# U8 w5 Y: W) F8 x3 u4 B  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle

8 ]# I" O! R6 W: x  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:
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   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers
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: X+ N2 G+ G3 I% c2 M   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas
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4 U! {9 n  R" S4 S- f  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle
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: Y( k0 C7 \1 C6 F* d' @* V" u  D)  All of the answers are correct
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  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:
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  A)  Sound your horn twice

  B)  Proceed slowly
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  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards

1 m/ l/ H& Z/ n0 H  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window


( G, t) H, B& l/ R   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?

  A)  Traffic laws

  B)  Defects in the road

  C)  Human error
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) \6 }+ o6 V/ M; G/ ~0 K1 r  D)  Inadequate traffic controls
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  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:
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& N" |0 ]/ e' i1 g8 A A)   A construction zone
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' S1 U; X' F1 L+ m1 n- g$ _B)    A general warning
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- n+ Q' ^! Y' {) j* k/ j+ K C)   Roadside services
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, Q/ N# x1 d# z3 Z/ @8 Z( `" {D)    A traffic regulation
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  G6 M/ \' t- g4 X' {% r 16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:

, ~; H3 J5 Z" c# Y% OA)    A caution sign
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B)    A yield sign

C)    A stop sign
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6 ]$ }" \; y2 g6 g4 q/ l! n, aD)    An ordinary red traffic light
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17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:

  A)  Entering the corner too fast

# m' J0 J: ~7 M2 i' Z- c' u# ]B)    Driving with all season tires

& @& h6 g. U0 ]0 D3 cC)    Braking sharply while in the curve
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: T2 J5 J3 E3 pD)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions
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$ f" G# l$ u" i( G  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:
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1 j: A! H- ~( T: b$ O   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

! D/ j+ }) _: Y9 m. x4 u/ C  o   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead

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9 r: q. q9 ?: ?" D( [    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

5 k+ R  H$ b) }/ t: q* a3 x   A) Time management

1 j$ r7 \+ t6 `% k8 ]  H  `3 L   B) Communication

  C)  Searching

9 O- @  w; ?% U   D) Managing space
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4 u  n- y# P/ L3 w% ]+ K  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:

A)   A braking skid

+ S/ i. e8 U6 [6 y# K1 J4 E  _! R B)   A cornering skid

  C)  Power steer

  D)  Understeer
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  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:
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. `) F% l' l: _6 v A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance
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, [: d" [; p+ I7 t B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance
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C)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance

1 `, a8 c$ U% S- n D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed
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