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1. I very like it
0 N+ f; \" c( ]8 G5 iI like it very much.
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9 \- s& N" P2 B, B7 b2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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$ c1 b& u+ ^: MThe price is very suitable for me. ! {+ V: `) _ F8 W/ H
# S+ Q3 r9 S- |7 m( uThe price is right. 8 g$ d% R/ s/ L
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Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following x8 b- N0 q+ S$ s
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。
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) [ x4 i! C" X. f& x2 F# b$ f0 N3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job? C m. P$ N+ K: ?" f
0 [0 G, f7 P5 j. x/ IAre you working at the moment? & J8 t) N7 K& M$ X5 S5 P
5 `3 v8 |" t S' ]& KＮｏｔｅ：what’s your # h% ?6 o3 y% o/ R+ M! P
# U$ C; L& j5 m( E' ujob这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working : j/ ^$ @4 J3 c& d x3 }: E! n- r
# w* e- R# c5 T6 K1 ]at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What
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o8 }8 e O, ^$ t0 Sline of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书 8 \: H, g5 @9 b" x
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4. 用英语怎么说？How to say? 8 \0 m& L; [% q3 {5 ?2 ~
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How do you say this in English?
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Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you
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9 J. E' ~; W5 D( Dspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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" M( ~( }; O3 W2 R! E5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? " I+ P# u9 l' b
2 y; p4 X6 U6 O; Y# [Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. : Y1 `0 H1 g4 l, o1 M2 L
: ^& f" t' e4 J$ |" V9 L5 [! B2 }! S用I have something to % B% r" O, Z% w1 r/ w' F% Q
. P8 A" N9 C6 a4 d& kdo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied ' A$ s! ~" Q9 T
7 Q* G) ^! a$ @0 ?2 `* Cup.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I & \/ ~% Z. e0 y& E
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have to stay at home.
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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( a, K1 @% p$ u9 X6 x+ iI don’t have an English name.
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) C, u+ t9 i# O: y* V. F4 d4 pＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any / X8 J8 ^2 I" k7 \
* Y7 d3 k' s6 |/ N: nbrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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" N: r m+ r, z8 o8 v7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 7 ]: D/ A0 G5 ]( O2 V
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I don’t think I can. 9 e+ q6 @ I- g; z$ X, f
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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! h- `8 v. i' q l& ~' e8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. - f4 [/ T, x6 U' e; ]. I9 R
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。 ) z" @+ A m" K/ O; O
: X, b$ ^- h9 [" }/ Z8 v9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now? / I" \$ u9 S8 j9 u f
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What time is it, please? 9 p- P! V" H/ T- {" q
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Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it + `: X2 C& D" K* Q* w
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we
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& L7 a) \9 t6 A; @ j8 m/ Udoing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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/ I, V7 p% D) X g: H& N( Q; \$ GI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. , c1 k8 ~9 i( n
& g. c2 M a# u1 D' ^当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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) t6 l9 {) _. @/ K1 C另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
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: E/ S6 Y" J+ u9 f我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor.
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您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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5 |5 B. X- P' J11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday?
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? , { B- J% L% b0 v- T0 C
# [0 ~- y! t9 A0 s; x& ^Ｎｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
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Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
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$ d# G4 a+ x3 c' o# Y12. 我没有经验。I have no experience.
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' r6 k0 D' M+ kI am I don’t know much about that.
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1 u; L c4 j! L1 U5 DＮｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not : ^1 ?7 ^. u% h
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really an expert in this area.
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+ R* d/ Y N7 h( a% @+ z: @# D13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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! A! w+ X2 K0 L* YI don’t have a boyfriend. # h& e% M3 _* n6 U! v- f
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. " j+ R s- r+ s9 p# X1 o
" w0 t/ k+ N: W: C- _0 GHe is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. 8 T# ~, p+ g* C( O2 ^
& S/ O9 T( ^/ ~/ B5 x15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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2 g" h( U: b8 Z4 ?5 C; e) HThe price is too high/ rather low. 3 U5 ~: `, H$ Y
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.
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We got out of the car.
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” " l r5 k$ F1 v, B/ Z
, B5 e% [( d# F3 @3 l- R- m4 c8 g18. 这个春节你回家吗？
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? 3 ~ J$ D: B* _( ~- A. m8 X1 z
4 [. K" B- f6 H! v& t! V- q是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） , m: D- a9 c s5 E
! _2 _7 ^) y- ? I, M" q当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） 4 n* g; x* K* d& B3 y
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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6 ^9 L `0 z* r/ k( q2 C Z0 Rcourse带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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3 H, v3 V+ l7 S& \not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. ! L# V$ _1 ~: Y$ O& K
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” - D7 g& f- Z) g8 R
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. . D d# ~$ y4 j2 ]: I
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He looked at her in surprise. & Q' {1 `. u: F% D
) T* I1 E* n. a+ m21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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$ O; t- L6 X$ {6 K) P6 R [& Iso young. 6 k0 q; b, d8 E: O
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After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. ; f" Y! S- s8 o; ^9 C4 m
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22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。
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7 s& I" |( g* V- j9 m3 P9 M1 NHer red face made me see through her mind. ! l; E( P6 I0 d. X0 i, h( x" {
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 : [& ^2 M: a+ G! }, x+ W
2 [( V$ T4 x1 I: v. l4 U9 uThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. 8 s" U; j+ b6 |" b, A
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. 6 G; c2 ] G( U8 U9 p
! w, V+ o% `% u1 z. ]5 | oLeave her alone. 0 N' M+ C$ p* r7 e; N8 j
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 0 V( m0 e/ V H- Y# ~5 w0 R
7 _) L, ], @; G; sI get a lot of knowledge in the university. * U6 R( f2 p6 a7 `
$ }' X" B- N: E j. N$ `/ QI learned a lot in university. 7 A8 U _! j9 K$ ]0 z; A; s
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26. 黄山正在读书。
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Samuel is reading a book.
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a. {0 u3 M2 [* F' _; H" X6 lSamuel is reading.
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27. exciting / excited。 0 O9 [/ U+ l! i/ w; t# x7 s+ V! ]- l
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties. : e1 F4 a/ N' }# }
6 `0 h' N" E+ I6 N7 r" ZI am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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3 N$ [- f$ H8 s; [* v' VPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late. . o0 F" k7 F! H% H. I7 A
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Please hurry up or we'll be late.
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
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2 j( s3 i) d. E* s: E. JShe was so jealous that she became desperate. : E: x# u! i# A$ C
* \) x" I! F4 o( Y/ HJealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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