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1. I very like it
0 `! \' n7 l9 t) W' yI like it very much. ( Q- [& `% K6 Q, K2 x: ]8 Z7 t' S
; I- s# k4 e% `. b( O: [- z2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 9 x# X3 y" a+ C. [! Z" J
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The price is very suitable for me. & r) p- ^' k6 e
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The price is right. + D% u- a' Z% A9 ~4 C
& j# e$ N: N, H1 _% d" T7 ZＮｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 3 K8 j ]5 t S7 M$ f- Y: r. u' ]
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
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5 }4 \% v. Q! t+ m8 s2 S+ z) ]Are you working at the moment?
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Ｎｏｔｅ：what’s your ; e4 D8 t7 H* s3 W
+ r2 o0 |, D% }4 |( A$ p# ejob这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working $ z4 d! l7 w a
, d+ O; w# ^4 `/ _ i* g' iat the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What
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7 O& E; B9 V q: \7 Oline of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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, N( h1 L' ^ p6 b9 M3 y# t4. 用英语怎么说？How to say? ' x G" x1 G, s- U! r& T0 V) l4 `
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How do you say this in English? H' v! w: E( z: x# ^9 j3 K
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Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you 4 b5 o9 y" X' B6 | _/ w1 w
& `$ t) {% c# z8 G/ c! G4 zspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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$ y: e: X5 v9 ~5 Z5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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8 L9 ~+ Q- O5 R; p4 Q! F7 \* c用I have something to 2 l) l# r- W$ }! \. @
; x8 ?+ q' e; }. G. g4 P6 u& Hdo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied
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up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I 5 B% W9 R+ l: i# I
2 g# B! B9 c/ m7 Thave to stay at home.
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^/ z1 s4 S5 i& G$ b9 o6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name. / K5 M7 d5 J( t! w2 y3 t9 O
3 N# g1 L9 y( v$ O! iI don’t have an English name. 2 y7 n/ n) s' ?' @+ p) \
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Ｎｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。 7 E$ [6 @7 ~8 d" |7 m6 ~2 L6 t" o
) ?4 e0 D0 h* H( ~1 Y7 b明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any 2 }1 D- C, R9 D5 t: y2 x+ S* f. i
; ~' l, U) U* a) ibrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. ( r- V& E- e3 j( h* S
' I4 M1 W+ S" j6 I5 pI don’t think I can. . @: U9 H1 _2 ~5 \; a
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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+ ^) L: O9 B1 B$ }. W# X" P8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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7 x. X) ?9 J9 r# A. Y' N) }Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。 ( P. q$ ~; Z: C' W) g# Q
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9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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) e; ^% l7 {. g, b. y% @! n- oWhat time is it, please? . |; R& ~- X6 }2 j4 c
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Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it + \: D# w! p* F: L- { j
. i3 P8 f$ h+ Y/ {+ m( B8 h$ jyesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we
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4 o" d) i7 I- x b# p% c4 X7 X& rdoing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. $ q2 }+ Q) {7 ]) O8 P& q" A7 P) ?8 W
3 o; S; x' A; |; h5 ^I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving. - h1 y- \. T) l# y+ {
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is + f: ?( i4 T; w+ G h- _
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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0 j8 o! {! k. n4 v. S9 [( I当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。 + a3 v% j6 v5 y6 g+ r
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另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 % r# h* z6 c( [1 I3 n) L. c2 p! s0 y
& ^, o/ r9 z6 c! r, R" o0 P5 t我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor.
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您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? / U5 U+ d9 N1 q
0 e. q! F% s2 w4 w% t* e0 TWould you like to come to our party on Friday night? + O* d6 y1 m- }& @1 ^
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Ｎｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist . a9 n( p6 ~1 y" @* a9 l: Q
: w2 e, C5 c8 b7 a) L) {Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
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* x) d- U" V; q* h12. 我没有经验。I have no experience.
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6 X+ ^6 a1 T0 I) H6 V. u) ]I am I don’t know much about that. 7 E4 w) `$ e `" X$ `% r. t
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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really an expert in this area. 2 p) ]1 w( x5 N. D
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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I don’t have a boyfriend. " f6 t5 j6 }2 s m/ k
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
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, Z3 r) L# h6 S8 }# ^6 u2 x4 L15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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The price is too high/ rather low.
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+ @9 A# k3 p( R7 \8 v. w; X16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. , M9 k6 n6 |; o% C' n( C- T
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We got out of the car.
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3 T( M+ _+ k. w8 I7 J. \" g0 i8 N17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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$ O, E% H! _" y6 VThe car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” 9 A8 {& f- m) ]/ g" O4 r% Q
% U4 d- F+ [0 r& a, R18. 这个春节你回家吗？ 8 [4 O3 V3 D/ s+ h+ l- W5 p
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? 5 o( l& d, b7 K
. g4 T9 W) y3 Q, h+ ^. p9 j是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） 3 ] m5 @' \! I* `* y$ H
c% J) L# I, F, ]6 z当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） / J- b7 f# d$ f/ r
% a7 A3 ]2 u1 B' U. `9 G1 r以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of , [& e; B2 a- n* Y# c
. \! F3 j2 P5 E/ a0 V ~7 \; ]course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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O) R) q* d: u/ N3 N- ucourse带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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# Z, P( C( v5 `8 I7 Gnot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. & ^) S1 I3 K0 ]) {, C0 s0 B4 D- H! L) n
% R8 k2 G0 J- P8 L9 B! eMy right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” : v* O& w# o( U4 g; S% u1 ^% y
; m0 w. ] L' ^# @20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. 1 H% R& U/ @( R# w' z
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He looked at her in surprise. " {/ D* Z2 L/ h# c) ~4 `6 t8 \
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young.
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4 o8 R j2 p8 o, TAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. 3 {. s- C$ |+ X+ J8 m. M
/ W. `; A* t0 r7 J/ ^! q/ ?, ]$ a1 k+ q22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 3 R- {! U! x0 e7 O+ u- B
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Her red face made me see through her mind. + t9 W, G# y$ _$ |
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking. 2 ^: c8 z. l& p" N$ W2 l* Z) H7 ~
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. " v2 T* i3 V8 \. r5 y4 U F' \1 I
: m. F' h- J2 z, CCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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7 A0 y4 A3 c4 C% { m% \24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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Leave her alone. ) H+ \4 @; \; p) n$ v
+ V" T+ y4 [; p25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university. ' v9 Q, x8 q/ \+ e
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I learned a lot in university.
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. L$ B$ z% f9 k26. 黄山正在读书。
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Samuel is reading a book.
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- p& u# {8 L2 vSamuel is reading.
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27. exciting / excited。
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# b! B3 B8 [% A# \& Y8 r9 A28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties. , K* {# s5 |' |0 x1 k2 L! {0 |
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late. 2 {/ n2 j# g8 c8 c' l, i
, Z7 O$ L' R0 L m! aPlease hurry up or we'll be late. 6 c0 y3 x/ D4 @% ~
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
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' w2 g% k* a+ P: ?# NShe was so jealous that she became desperate. $ r6 |, H" n5 r0 E: h$ E- ^
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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