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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One1 J' F" _, i9 w
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@introduce yourself
, C& j; I& @/ B4 m) N; n; m" I- X自我介绍
9 j) h+ r) h+ N! e( g+ M, c. ?7 p1. My name is Mary Grove.5 v+ Z: m  E0 I5 ^* d
2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 m' c# B% H+ v- K' J) z- K
3. I'm Bill Speaks.9 f) S1 O/ J3 \2 K, c
4. I'm Betty Hones." c$ }5 @! [" F# o2 E/ |. _
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@ask for permission9 t( {& A4 w  F- C* I
征求同意
; E5 {: i! N2 X5 z& _. Z5 H$ o1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?, J# s* }3 ]- O0 y" m9 b* v, T
2. May I sit here?
/ d$ [: o( l: V  Q3. May I use your bathroom?5 f, G& b1 L/ I' \& v# I

4 W5 q0 C& g5 Z; C8 D$ W+ ~@introduce a conversation3 ~3 j4 x' x2 S* I: ?$ S' K: x
引出话题3 F* x( ]( T/ i. y& k, Z
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.! ], R* |0 w' V$ f" ~/ W( ^
2. By the way, my sister has got married.# v, `. a! I" C5 U
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone) j- ?' {  U' {  q
向人道谢
" u3 w: F5 ~5 R. j7 f9 P1. - Use my bike, please.
" n: p. H  h' \6 w1 ~- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
% g" h# g$ ~  d+ H7 _) F+ H1 p$ i2. - Laura, your phone call.
6 x1 X* O+ j! Y- Thank you.
# s! P) s2 v' _4 |; m3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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2 T; e" {) P" U3 @5 ?& E@respond to someone thanking you
- ^$ q! @6 b) t7 l+ c1 w- p回答别人的道谢
7 I3 q- s1 i) @1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.- g; l9 u9 h) ~% x3 \! {- W4 X* ?
- Oh, my pleasure.1 P  E, P6 t0 p7 T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
9 c' J- y7 |7 M7 _! |& h! J- You're welcome.- R3 t4 [: [2 A' u0 N% k& m; O
5 S3 t" p# h6 Z7 e* T
@start talking to stranger( F/ o: q1 _+ L
与陌生人攀谈
, S- L7 P2 _4 h1 y/ I$ h! ~, P* d0 M- T1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ j" h! X" m; i
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?) H* ]0 D; H' n
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
% G5 F8 T, b0 N1 o首次见面后道别
9 ^2 q, R8 v, @9 u; E- E2 Y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.+ A/ ]* ~" V' Q0 d! [! f; m
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- r: }/ R, w# M- D& O
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
" O0 ~# n+ V& E7 G- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! k# U* ?1 B" q# o" O5 {
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@describe something) H0 \  _/ v, @' U5 ~9 U' r2 m
描述事、物
% W7 ]. G0 \, q/ v3 \1 . It's a small canvas bag.: ]- u9 E7 P  E7 x1 P  m% j. G
2 . This is a brown metal box.
( o% [& X+ C+ A0 `3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone; k1 p2 C: ]& a' q8 b! O% n6 R
赞美别人0 \3 B0 X8 U, a! h4 v, C6 R
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
# c9 x( o2 A; D% i2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' n+ E6 q5 l# X* {3. You look prettier in this dress.1 j/ N6 y4 S" f

7 V6 |4 y5 z2 O+ S@make suggestions$ G& t" d1 ?' `2 y7 ]
提出建议' e  t! X& G, ?$ S( K1 b- X
1. Try this sweater.- ]$ A) X+ A1 E9 ?
2. Try the blue one.# h7 j4 K% n7 S! {/ d1 I* `
3. How about green?" Y4 }4 _4 X& E4 T
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
7 d/ q7 T3 H. P5 e+ a, z  ]. S# |- o) n5 {0 X4 B' a8 |
@apologize
" _! `) J3 U6 D& l% U道歉
- p& T9 a5 N' B7 V7 U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 C& ~& Y0 ]$ N7 }& @! H2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 y5 ]( d' w) R. d! ^
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
( B% a7 I6 Q$ A- Z5 Q5 wB : I'm really sorry.
: _$ |! w" V! Q* |, U' B3 Q4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ U" c9 K# {& y! M0 {+ E. ]B : I'm really sorry. I...
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  l# q: `" s5 w2 _" f' ^$ c@ask for help
4 J% |4 n% ]" c8 a$ f, P" Q* ], X请求协助; I. A6 b+ r' V8 O
1. Can you help me?. }5 v: y! N/ j% j$ ^1 Z/ ?
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
3 v* e: o( I  {( w8 C1 {) @0 G@reassure someone
1 B. ?9 s3 Z& c$ C7 E为人打气
+ F8 o; M% q3 {# _( [9 \1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
* F3 f' _) m# _, t( U2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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, i; e" N" w" }@ask if someone found something
" x; @* }* l4 w2 w: ~. X询问别人是否捡到东西  f/ v3 a7 [1 Z  G2 h* ?
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?. w% i' l* L0 ?) d0 R& v2 ]5 R
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. Y: x1 x) |7 R# _
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@introduce someone- @/ v- s5 h- u2 C; V: S
介绍别人
8 q0 H" j- @; ]- g0 a1 w' Z1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 c; r1 X/ p5 q8 H4 K4 a) h. ]4 c2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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0 o! l* `5 e4 X5 G) [2 o7 F; v3 D1 g@respond to an introduction4 \- F1 e1 {' q6 T9 u, w
介绍后回答2 {- ]8 t- {* u2 O
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.9 M- c1 |. ]  a; d1 Q( `
B: How do you do?
2 U! V# m% G; ?0 g; A1 _A: This is my brother Jim.; L7 \* t9 Q3 S1 e, N/ C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself1 Q4 M* h. E- \% i' R9 d; A
改正言辞错误6 L! h; X6 w! ^( C. _
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.3 O! Y% `; Y1 x  @9 E- g( Y
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* r* x- O+ @0 a
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
: \  J! J' {" G) Y: F8 y1 k善意帮忙
2 N) I1 Z* o3 n4 W9 a1. Would you like something to eat?
: C! \4 N! X! J+ A2. Can I drive you home?6 G* \) z% V' D. T3 v$ u

; ^: B0 Z4 X+ q$ H@thank someone3 n0 n7 Z& z. `" v+ }) f1 n
向人道谢8 t* _6 R1 b/ N  r: ]& l# r
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 D) B7 k$ p! I; c6 E
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.$ [/ }# J' E4 _9 A- o3 R3 R

8 a, p+ A, ]" i@respond to thanks* y* A" l- w2 G8 f& E
回答别人的道谢' r" n5 A- E2 d+ ~  p5 k
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.0 l  r8 r6 A- V+ a" x: N
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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% s' c  X- D6 Q* q- [# N! L4 L7 P@accept an offer& Y+ g( h' ], z6 K0 S
接受别人好意4 d# P% K, b6 G1 l. A) _
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 g1 |) M+ {' F( B$ T! t- pB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, U+ n7 @5 H! L2 K  p, k! q3 fA: Would you like something to drink?
9 L) j" B( \* xB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: E: D. k: H, M9 w
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@refuse to offer- M& B' }0 e. y: Q9 s! `6 N
婉拒别人好意
, a7 A( f$ c5 D* t7 j; B: ?* p  ~1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" K; ~! F6 S7 E& Y8 q0 {B: No, thanks.
8 K7 Y0 c) o0 B3 x2 @2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
3 N: }% g$ ~2 Y( u4 j, `6 ?: \B: No, thanks. I can manage them6 f3 Y/ ^' e! I1 B9 ~$ @2 K% ~
myself.
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! Q" |$ ?6 t: {1 W9 e3 \! T@Here they are.% p1 ?, T/ Y! N1 m/ b; b, d
就在这里。( F" }6 Y2 D. |
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ s( M0 R- B/ V/ A( K3 z7 q交通非常拥挤。% p* X. J3 B- w7 G
@Me, too.) V& X- f0 y* B) M; i3 Z" w0 i
我也要。
& W) k, k  W7 x3 I@Take it easy.
. ~, K; B- f) s3 n6 X! m别紧张。  F" s9 o* V' {
@You really saved the day for me.
, x8 m  w8 F1 L" y" x" O+ U你真的帮了我大忙。
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3 q  F) K* I1 V: C@ask for help
7 N& r( `# U( B请求协助
6 D6 b, B1 W% I# m" I; g# H' L1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
( B" `& D$ L2 p3 K. GM: Yes, what can I do for you?2 Z2 o0 U( K% z! O; s; M0 {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
, d/ F& x/ A: h0 j5 w7 xM: Certainly, madam.( _  |9 x; m" f5 N8 s+ e
3 k5 @5 z6 n% D# Q( k9 b5 ?
@say good-bye to someone you just met5 U& u3 M# w  c4 G4 @" [" f$ Y
见面人士道别& u) y0 V$ x' g4 ^
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.4 ~! p8 L% S# R  J/ s& c
F: See you later. Have a good time." Q  D& n" S5 w& _! z# t
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
) x1 M, d/ U4 G9 Y3 d: {* V- }. ?F: Me too. Have a nice evening./ A1 ^9 j( E# h1 ?/ j* e

% y; _: u! h. N@apologize) p' x: i8 q4 E* _+ f
致歉" L" t5 A! V. V
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 n& \) e8 G* M1 v* w$ I
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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% v. t8 D- x% C9 d@give directions9 r) [3 @) l( J9 z* [
指路
3 C0 {9 A: T6 T" P+ K+ E1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ E+ `8 H5 Y; Y: _1 V3 n
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.* B4 b6 e; H8 h
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" L! |, @# ?2 S4 b4 ]9 h, N# o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
2 ?5 p  p2 v6 ~# h
' R) B3 Z: T& Q% ^- @9 P9 ~. E@make excuses% r& e1 t' [9 D% i% {" ~
辩解
' D. m3 F; z2 C1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
! \' G5 [. k7 b+ |& [5 g/ }2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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. K, [( U! Q% F8 K4 u# B@accept an apology
' U: B5 D4 \! N5 J+ H* P, |, N$ {接受
: m& c  F% o7 J7 Z) C0 A6 X1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.5 p" R; l8 z6 t# P
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 m1 }: \! p7 d* L& a5 j9 Y
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
* k9 b7 L# |8 Q! ~9 D告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. m$ }/ Q- o7 O2 N" I
. C# a+ J1 s9 G0 D2 \
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
, q0 ~7 h3 y" X+ E2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.0 j6 n  g' B' t: b2 H

& j% t$ K, A( _" a6 B( r@accept a gift8 G; R2 l! u8 C: z3 R
接受礼物: D' ?( g5 U9 x/ i6 o& m1 L
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.9 c( N$ J9 v0 g9 ^& F  ~5 @
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 Q3 s9 f0 J4 E
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@order something to eat and drink
% o8 x8 V3 G8 \2 w; }7 d0 Y* U  T点菜或点饮料% {2 [  n* U9 U" e$ F; y
1. F: What would you like to eat?
! U+ L9 a/ j+ v9 ?/ dM: I'd like the mee krob.
( V5 U7 `' H& h% W2. F: Would you like something to drink?
6 u+ J, O5 _# B1 r7 [) y% u, g1 RM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
! \. n/ Q5 d& z$ Z! \5 a提出建议8 p: F. `2 f" _2 d. r
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?6 b7 r& s2 [* M% ~6 i6 ]/ n  Q. J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
+ ]7 D: ^5 C) w0 V' W; }8 \* ]0 H
@greet someone
- I& c5 U: E  ]欢迎
) |9 v+ Q" j" v& x' }% x. L1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
( }: J% `" E2 W) L7 D4 W  M2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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. D7 z; Y( ^, d1 D$ X* e: ^  k@ask about someone's job
7 t' w# O( i: P4 H" x问别人的职业+ s5 A! c# v" l: h
1. F: What do you do?
) U& ?8 C+ z; B& [2 k# W7 iM: I'm a dentist.2 o% s6 o0 f- a9 V1 P2 B0 ]+ ]
2. F: May I know your job?
- l7 Y8 Z" v% l9 Z/ {M: I'm a journalist.
2 f; _$ ?. r% Q# B
- J1 ?4 ?; G! C' c; y( B0 u6 M. q@excuse yourself
+ s4 d' s/ p& o7 b6 g6 U请求原谅6 [: J; D3 `/ _2 B
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 U/ {2 z8 y. a
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.' u. T; D2 \) {; u" \# f
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@ask about a problem; Q- R$ U( ]& J" _3 I% _4 z
询问对方的困难, y2 a! ]+ c, {
1. F: What's the matter?
6 u2 y9 r; V3 t& a1 XM: My boss wants me to go back to the
, t8 _6 x2 [. d* q0 acompany immediately.- r# o( w' z" @- q! {9 w5 a
2. F: Is it serious?
* k. O* i  s8 C. L* G6 \: UM: No, it's just a stomachache.1 g! }0 m' y1 G1 z$ k: s9 y) c

  {7 R7 g- G0 d8 V: I8 E@express concern2 S: `2 Y4 V7 ~) e7 u
表示关怀
; l4 [9 c- Y; D7 @+ B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' p$ A: R$ f- p$ U
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
$ ]/ Z& o  c4 m' W5 A# s2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.. m1 p- F, ?7 a6 F7 a, n/ U. s6 C
M: I hope your daughter is all right.4 [$ l% d8 D8 o! Q1 Z

; R; S, G3 L0 s% k! K$ f& ^@ask about a past event8 p' t1 M$ A: d) {  ~# l
询问已发生的事情
( y/ L$ j. [8 w1. M: What happened?. L% n% z8 C  e5 M# P
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 ^6 y( l" J9 b: W. M- S2 |- ^
2. M: What happened?2 B8 A( y# Y$ t% i0 B  `
F: Her car was lost.9 T) @) Z. j0 m% u8 B4 V$ J" x+ ~$ ]

2 t' Z' v6 r; x0 I3 q/ l, @) o@ask about a problem
: o+ ~8 `% S5 {  u询问对方的困难
: ^! k+ F0 C+ \: y% S  n% n& j1. M: What's wrong?8 L0 ^7 X; H, P3 D
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
& M& {3 i& X+ O. l, F+ I  J2. M: What's wrong?$ |4 L" {' Y$ c: Z/ e/ H
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise: b) @7 R5 Z6 V  J/ m7 V
表示惊讶
- U1 j3 y: {8 t; \- S1. M: Who's that?7 s! L+ K/ h/ [* a# i9 K; c  D* a
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
/ m* T  ~/ z- t4 d- u! z/ I3 K2. M: What's the matter?% v& z5 k8 v! }! q  Y+ n
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found./ E2 E( A1 Z" }$ q' y1 }. p

* |0 j  ~6 r" D* B/ h8 M3 h4 |@leave someone after a date
! D0 @7 p" G7 P( f2 T& x6 X约会后临别说辞: B. \( K; N% S) I/ \
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' O+ r1 |( X; P0 a' YF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.* O" ^, n/ @# n4 w5 h! F5 u$ e1 ~* X
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  R! Y" V$ T& s# _
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 N/ N+ I- r% x1 ~0 P( q
; B- x% P) G( u" y* |
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
4 u2 f. f. w5 A6 v. {# p5 J为太晚造访致歉) T/ ]2 W" U! x) [1 A
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.0 D& d7 N3 u* ~5 [: ~3 S& `6 {
F: Oh, no, not at all.
9 \% y' s% ~( ?2 K2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) t& V. X! X7 E1 kF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
8 |$ T3 b1 J, z6 m+ @9 N@accept an excuse
3 }" `" r0 O- S" j7 T4 ]7 O, a接受对方道歉) W5 m% B6 L: L; O" `
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.* K2 G( H$ m3 j2 H0 c0 h
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
' b% z7 j7 F6 L1 _1 C8 {0 }4 f邀请别人进门' E6 ^- F0 I8 h$ O
1. M: Julia.
+ B; {' ]* U' Q2 aF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 o7 Y; r3 z; J7 o. o9 E& c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' r; @) g' }8 f% u9 `+ u* a+ \1 n3 e
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 {3 A% W3 |3 b
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@make a promise
+ R& N1 E0 ^) O. Y9 E, F9 n7 O许诺2 g0 K8 K$ l4 Y- h6 J: K% A& N
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.4 n& {& {) r/ i5 y7 E
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
4 P9 c0 Z4 a" B告辞- g5 }+ i+ X  N' r
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
' G& F. u/ i, S; i8 _+ Q2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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+ z( J+ E* q1 c- x  [; A4 ^( g7 R( f@What do you want?4 `# a: \6 k$ r2 W: z! z
什么事?% u7 L" U. h( D6 H5 w$ P% Z  U
@After you.
% ~/ E% B) y. t! m+ _2 ^; k7 U请先走。& P9 e5 c9 X0 u6 I1 S, r
@I'll take care of everything.
7 ~* `0 \5 u) A  s+ r2 `9 C4 h, \" H我会好好照料一切。( L1 V2 V4 c0 s3 a* m; F& }6 B
@I'm not complaining.
9 N. K2 H+ ~  F+ ^; b. M* I我不在意。
  O5 i8 Q/ t8 E6 V: J# ^* S: U@I never like that umbrella stand.
( @5 U0 E! W, R8 f  x我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 O2 b! m5 s9 F0 i! H- e3 k

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0 t% W( ^0 A4 X6 y- cThree
; _- s3 F* [* B6 h; t7 b  j3 p
. Q0 Q$ w0 v6 Y; z4 s@express excitement:
, U; S" W  K" {. d5 z4 z4 E. Y表示兴奋
8 ~+ H/ G: @: O. Q. k0 F  x1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 Q1 X3 }( o& e) J8 JOh, I am so excited.3 N. Z2 t2 I! t; V; i
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, I% v$ l( u1 N4 V- g& Z& ]8 R- sReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
8 w. q5 r- Q3 ~- h9 [
9 C( ^7 |. B  |$ u) c@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:- a+ \: }7 Z& N7 I0 @( ^
谈论未来特定时间的事
) X0 |3 f3 E: n) e/ E3 i1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
; W( ^: l, n2 D8 T+ g2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
& f# A9 D, s+ }6 y! P4 E' p8 C# v9 G- U9 }0 T: u; M4 L
@talk about future schedules:9 Y  s! V, u5 E  {- S0 Q6 l5 s
谈论未来安排3 h8 r2 t* [0 G( v7 L
1. When does he arrive?( \2 g+ q- g3 m# o
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& `1 E7 P$ [: M' M" p

% x( J$ ^5 F2 U# `@express approval or agreement:
/ y8 B* `7 L! M3 ~; V( n* e表示赞同
5 b/ J8 ~4 d& l8 h1. He'll be happy here.
4 A# ^! W2 r5 y& n' Q( X% }That's for true.
, J& d2 N( v7 t$ m/ M) A. k' [% `1 r2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.9 w) ?+ Q; c- {' U; c& @
That's a neat idea.& \  _6 G$ f# }' S

& `9 E; Q; U$ u( Y/ q- m0 L@express admiration:' E! z! l; S0 D
表示钦佩. e; [; }/ \$ k7 ]9 Y
1. He'll get here by himself.
2 x5 o7 }% i0 D8 iHe's something!
# r6 h; m# X8 M3 o2. Bob repaired your car.
4 @6 d# X9 O& a! y( d) GOh, he's great.
/ ^# y4 A8 d4 ?* j1 w/ t4 K$ [, ^+ s$ [) x; `
@express an opinion or belief:3 E/ l7 N! K$ h# y% |# D
表示意见或信念$ w$ G8 C3 m, e. @' b8 g
1. I think he will win the next round.8 p8 A5 v* J/ F
2. I guess it's snowing.# W/ \' ^) }8 y* i
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
7 l# C+ i" j3 |( l3 v4 o" m
$ \6 G8 I0 _: w6 ]( h" J. h% Z, A@say two people are alike:
7 D! b4 }  D4 V% F, g0 C8 b说两人相似! L/ [6 F: J2 l3 p' ~8 @2 x
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ |" C& U6 E0 i5 c1 y5 z( O1 h2 B
2. You are another James Bond!  o* Y2 A8 B- K( s! V
# P6 N# k8 b! \, i  p6 A6 s7 d6 M2 O
0 \) r3 x" Y  Z: p* d
@ask indirectly about something:
" E) z8 n; r5 o5 P  I% D; ~5 t  j间接询问. ^! f7 u0 A8 \3 k, r5 ]
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 C) O( a4 C: H! g' S( ?0 j
It's locked.$ z- G) y3 c& T
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 S1 {* A, ~0 P* FOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there./ \  D3 U2 T% w$ [* Z0 N+ \. w
9 B$ Y/ v9 P( X6 t1 \9 F/ \
@offer help:. {6 B. l6 }5 J6 {4 X7 @! ~3 }* G
提议协助
6 o/ u& X5 e. I0 N( @1 I7 S1. Let me help you with this.
' F4 f1 B5 B# }1 h- g  rOh, thank you.
5 U' z8 b: F' u- F4 E3 N, g2. Let me help you with this trunk.
" L7 P9 z+ z% o2 W0 a' J; dThank you very much.
& N+ ]% V4 n: u! ~  d  U/ }% V  z0 {: k, q, a0 ~/ [
@ask for help:, u9 J4 U4 X; i$ k
请求协助8 `5 q( i: g, |. I  W% G
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' z6 Z) g2 w6 J2. Would you kindly move this table away?7 n4 r0 E0 [2 ]5 E
5 @$ n  q: t( W2 }- K' M
@tell someone not to hurry:
7 F- [- n' c' a2 I# L# X9 _( Z告诉对方不必急; R7 ]1 [8 ^4 C& }) \. |
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.: \1 {0 |$ M6 o# E0 s. z" J
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
2 H/ @: Y* A. _4 K- i1 {Take your time.% J. l+ u9 f5 G# j9 L2 a7 `

! U# x; L; y' o@express similarities:
; ^) }5 c$ N& H8 q) p7 g8 d# V" D表示相同、一致
: `4 ]" U, |/ g9 y7 S5 U# O1. I am a journalist.
9 H" n5 [8 ~: y: m( B$ F, c, TI am, too./ W9 \) T5 }4 y; i. D  f0 y& N
2. I work for the BBC.' Q3 |( n" U2 ^& v" l2 Z
Oh, I do, too.
  I2 _5 \; y0 }7 U0 O. |
& s: @; }9 m0 _4 {7 Z6 H+ H( N$ I@respond to good news:
5 t/ a4 x( N6 X2 n: g道贺
6 S* @; I! e, ~' q$ l1. I've got a promotion.3 k1 F1 v  C& H
Congratulations!0 F6 ], i7 h- R- J/ d- A
2. I've won a lottery.- f. P6 |" ~6 D& B
Oh, congratulations!
- l5 V  G% s, C: V  U1 Q, @: l4 K% S3 o4 O4 l$ O
@express excitement about a future event:
9 r) x; W8 E1 Z为未来某事兴奋
' M  o5 M5 y7 Y* X4 H% t1. You said you have family in New York., D: J  K) q6 Q( d- L& Q. V  `
You must be excited.
7 n2 j. C" p3 Z! ]' y5 j7 |I can't wait to see them!; b# S& u; u9 D) }5 c8 y
2. We will soon land in Rome.
8 h6 J/ P3 d$ \- A: d2 `I can't wait to go there.3 G. d; N* u2 I8 u, x4 I) @# B
# z+ [' I: P2 F( S% s4 H, B0 c
@say something doesn't bother someone:2 k9 \0 \5 }2 N: z' G  O* R
说某人不在乎某事
: [9 J- R3 W: s; B8 h; w; a1. Some people don't mind being alone.' N, h" f% F' L* e& T3 \% h
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.+ Q  E. ]! j$ R. O/ \% ]

8 U- S6 E) i0 T4 R1 X@wish someone a happy visit:
7 P3 _2 h( m) m$ B祝对方来访愉快
1 g' l- f/ n' x3 @1. I will be here for about a week.3 T% E: `# h& T) {/ P) F
Have a good stay.
. O$ b" f6 Z. q1 q/ A2. Enjoy your stay in New York.  P; F! F$ D6 {/ x
Thank you.0 U7 u% K, H1 J/ W. M
2 b: u' N7 a2 f2 _. `) ]2 q/ K8 _
@invite someone to visit you:9 w9 `- A% L- ~0 O2 k4 x& }
邀对方来访
/ p2 x4 D/ g4 o3 `- G0 E' }0 q& n  |1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ |: V, F* S3 g. G, X8 CThank you, I will./ E( H5 R1 w) K7 h" `
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" z' Z0 Q7 U* t9 f0 `& w1 HOh, it's nice. Please look us up.. y1 O& o( U/ @& y7 C4 p$ l. O
4 J) k7 i0 W- _& u! `. m
@accept an invitation:
  e5 Z$ p: k" y接受邀请& I0 \& Z, |7 x# H
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ b  B; X, f/ e  g( B4 y# uOK. You name the day.( ~% P0 X, ~$ _0 j; l4 [& u0 _
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
/ V; |5 P2 d5 Z6 B  gevening.7 n2 `( b. m) W5 d& o! M
Fine. You name the restaurant.
, u, j. q, v* ~  G) a
. \6 s, y5 ~" Q. _+ I@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
7 H/ x% S: |1 M' U& s睹物(人)怀旧
1 a  b0 J( z) ]8 z3 |  @  x1. This picture really brings back
; O& K# v' P: s& a. c" }8 |3 _memories.+ y. v2 S0 h1 {
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
4 I% r/ u/ ?6 k3 N1 e5 u" v* o, Gmemories.
5 k2 n# I4 q+ n
6 }' Q# j8 b! g3 O( r: e2 n3 i@express regret:
. _, W9 o/ U- ^/ f6 \表示遗憾
$ Z8 ?! }7 h9 Q( p5 ~1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
) b: z( f) X/ J6 d3 @9 lShe feels bad too, Grandpa." F1 k/ d% A. A- U) Y
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.9 X& n% P- t" c# m$ r7 N8 V  K% l
She is sorry, too.
; Q, s  W9 J, l. L9 N" O, p8 z& I8 E' S8 M& D! {/ [+ e, b8 r# l
@say you are pleased to see someone:2 U& f  C. o" D" g' A0 ~. D4 J* V
表示高兴见对方
+ I$ x' o( ?0 s8 t# ]1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.& p& c3 ~  C. a
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.. j4 r- g6 C' O9 ]5 t6 C
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.) ]; Z) Q8 _3 h8 }
9 h# L- j4 a( D& m) R. Q
You're a big girl now.
( Y4 ~; S! i8 @" v0 X3 F
  S3 V9 j; @, z$ W@wish someone a good night's sleep:
, \, {8 e7 j5 I6 J( }( O, |祝对方睡得好+ a3 W1 G, `5 C, I( x4 L4 }
1. Good night, Charles.
3 ]+ n8 n- o$ C* L# ?Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.: `0 ~) a( N; ?; \+ r
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
0 P; r2 A8 d3 O7 P/ H
' Y9 f  b( F" L3 P@express similarity:
- \# C7 g; g! y# J; w" D6 I3 O表示相同处
: m$ [0 U7 }$ I0 j4 ~" _1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
' ~; g  l6 [7 b0 _2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
3 x0 D6 P; L  I$ D$ g5 }" ?$ x5 Y
2 o* N8 A* a( @* @; \" s. P- ~2 F3 z6 U
@That's for sure.. c: f. o  k% Z# X5 d$ C8 x
我同意你的看法。  G5 L9 P" ^; l2 ~
@I've got it!
% u' X. d# v. x8 y0 f我有一个主意了!
1 S3 U* y/ B) A) w@He's something!
& I3 ^' T4 l& y他真了不起!
/ @* \8 D0 d) u- n+ N/ N@Take your time., V! c, [$ j" K. Y1 `% m. K
慢慢来,别急。  g3 f0 x0 ~1 K9 q0 U/ @
@I can't wait.
: G# s. c( D" X) G  B! J: Q- G我很兴奋。
- j$ A2 x# f1 F2 K. i@That's a neat idea.
- O, ^  p  P  _6 }这是个好主意。- }6 I" l' v# n
@Look (us) up!$ a5 `5 Z7 O# T: }2 u
与(我们)联络。5 A% _% E3 j3 i4 s) I  l

) x$ [: v# {" t+ V+ @7 V
+ f+ y8 I! Q4 E: r  o9 pFour  @  d. Z1 G$ x3 i8 G9 N  n

  {) y' h% z; I- C, G: _' q@express a possibility
+ {8 t( m$ z8 x表示可能性9 R2 r# Q# N" `- N( q0 S' q
1. I could work out in your class ..." y! `+ B, f' @- F6 Y
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ A9 L# n( v& N! Y" @1 y3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 c5 k5 C5 @- d: Y4. I could swim to the ship.
9 d! ~! G! m9 l# G  t. j
6 z( l& R  W" ?* b. B, K@say something is easy
! ]& m9 r( J! T7 p0 ]说事情容易
' \$ c. g, }! E4 Q& E! V. U" C/ o1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?- a8 w' ?* o& r; Y& e' v, c" h
B: No problem.
' l% P6 |1 l0 J- y, R% `. q8 m2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 Z( O1 S" @4 S5 P; t9 `/ p0 V; ^
B: Yes, it's a snap.
- Z) e$ f- k: N1 x( i' T3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
$ i- Q5 J9 J/ e( l+ w+ G7 @' OB: Yes, no sweat.
. U& T) H- Q# ^4 }. ~7 i4. A: Can you lift the box?8 V# M9 C) T- W3 H/ h& l
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
. U% M  o1 q; J* K7 p( e' {; h1 b
@say something is difficult2 V1 l8 H3 f$ t, d7 U) J
说事情困难
7 d7 }6 t6 h+ {" O* _! j1. A: Is computer programming easy?
0 ?0 w: Q7 R1 u6 [5 i  LB: No, it's rough.
: ?' R9 X% B, v/ x2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* N$ m6 {% h  r: y" l+ @B: Very difficult. It's tough.
+ v; W( k6 I& m& T5 y1 J/ A& ~" B5 z- ~) i3 U; m8 t7 y
@express certainty
8 T3 M/ p% Q0 v/ Q3 k表示肯定& |/ f4 }" r& E( n& D( r
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, a2 i( L) y. U) YB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
( O9 t+ `1 j/ W2 ~6 p% T1 ^2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
! ^  S7 \* c4 x* R3. I bet I can win the competition.* k5 I4 m7 J! s/ l/ p
@say to telephone someone
7 o" V/ v' \  L) @# v说打电话给某人/ U. C$ V( n2 h  h+ K
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?) n+ H" w  _% V; I% ~, @
B: Give him a call.
/ z  j/ O' Z  ?! E, o2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! w9 [# d2 P8 a
now?# O9 E# g7 v2 I0 [
B: Call him.
/ z$ B/ V' j1 {- ]7 \0 Q; a( b" Z! f) q* y/ s3 X4 A
@say you are leaving for a place% Z; }6 q+ w1 v$ W7 y# E
说自己正要出发5 d1 {/ r6 o# T4 J3 z7 E  |
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
  H2 T8 t1 w! r9 E& D0 g* IB: Oh, I'm on my way over.. c0 c/ n8 s# [. J# L5 N* J
2. A: Be here at ten.3 O% Y" \- f7 _
B: I'm on my way over.
7 `" t" o' w3 e* v9 v4 n9 I7 f/ c% f) N8 d7 o
$ ]5 J0 e/ F, M7 @
@remind someone about something$ c  ^5 b8 V9 E( ^
提醒对方
/ f) S6 K' l; y8 H1 }) u3 y" h  k$ A1. And that includes Susan.) e' {) k3 W9 J
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
: {' {" C; x/ S: a3. A: Don't forget the bet.0 [/ q  a/ {7 o& e+ q$ E! E, |
B: Don't you forget.
! q5 W! `1 O0 N! U5 `9 }* e  w4 v5 j
@say something is arranged
$ B7 }2 K$ C- b, _7 K, h说事情安排妥了7 V# P3 s, d# s( G6 N/ _- ~! `
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, x+ G3 x$ b) w, A
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 Q- I4 ?2 ?" t) ^# e, x' g! V7 q2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?. z" t/ A& F/ a3 P$ o4 v
B: Yes, it's all set.
) B7 q* i( B: `5 b- P  ^, E9 Y1 J# o! H* h
@ask about someone's job
0 I# X8 B9 D2 i  }9 d9 T5 e  a询问对方职业& K( \0 D" a" w4 T. q2 h6 c
1. A: What do you do for a living?. c' o% L7 m7 ~/ I2 m3 K2 S
B: I'm a journalist.
. g6 c: a' l% X7 C1 o2. A: What's your occupation?
; T7 P5 E8 H& Y8 ZB: I'm a teacher.
' b0 M  Y2 D( B9 M8 H" |3. A: What do you do by trade?
* @5 g- e# }# v2 PB: I'm an engineer.
6 K) `0 \4 T' C+ [  T' J9 O- B7 e% p, i. d4 ]' z" J9 A. D  z
@make a suggestion9 S$ }2 B5 ]2 k4 F) ?% A; J0 s
提出建议) t) m* a7 O0 t' `1 y& X5 U  h
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 d, R- S0 L; f$ P" q; D
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; [( H0 v5 ^- |+ \3 v6 \7 a7 s
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* A2 i  n. n2 w3 ]2 _5 J! j0 ?. C
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ s$ R7 ?. Q( U% q5. How about today?, O$ p/ H! R' R! L
6. How about Saturday evening?
5 p- p, [: R+ U0 X! }. @0 h7. How about next Friday?
' ~6 C1 t; B# ]0 c1 m$ x0 l. a& A" R. l9 I* _% u
@propose a deal5 z) y" x# A% k1 E! [! L0 s9 X$ I
提出交易条件* W* E/ H* R) P' l0 g4 \- X
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.9 T# S0 A0 S) H: Q, s4 u
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
$ r5 R8 v0 ?* R1 T" w3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.* \. E! \( Q6 b
+ T5 ^" _2 _+ m
@persuade someone! q5 K' M2 A, G$ h+ g
说服对方
2 _: x8 G' {5 ~: W3 X% F1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. o# ]. \3 ?+ R& q
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?1 ]9 L+ }  R4 w5 g$ }5 _
3. Don't you think it would save time?
6 Z8 {6 g5 ?' E2 c  }4 o
$ P$ ?, r$ H% I! D9 b* K@introduce an explanation
+ C/ l9 w. z9 r引出解释
7 D: O9 g* c# w  @7 n1 s" e1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
  t/ v0 d, k, q& F* b3 P. [8 L6 v, w- H2 _4 P. b0 I/ c
@react to news you expected/ T  b4 R( S/ ^* O5 Q0 [+ ]6 e
回应盼望已久的消息
( Z% X% S, `' _# _0 y: x0 R; S2 `1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 c1 D3 G5 G, c* P8 w6 @, r: NB: I knew it!8 q0 Y" N5 J9 Z9 T8 ^3 j1 H. U
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.- H' E7 n/ [+ c- x2 N" P
B: I knew it!
9 F' X" e' K$ Y3 y- {. m5 q7 Q3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.# ]; v; U3 _% s9 P+ P
B: I knew it!9 L) E: X+ h( r
9 l3 ~( q1 }3 Q: h3 Z
@remind someone8 P9 r7 b1 j3 `8 T
提醒对方
3 W8 x$ y4 U7 J' n( J  W' ^1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& `5 V! s' e! X( ~: m, w2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: P& ~4 n; e" \3. Don't forget to write down the code.
6 T. k2 n7 N2 Y+ v6 g! p1 B
& ?& }$ c  P% }* M- s" A@say you're enjoying something, Z# T8 K  Q$ }: d# r7 E
说自己喜爱某事
( O) y" O4 n! S+ }& U+ D' v2 F1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...; X: B, U* b* ]+ ?! Q
B: This is fun. How interesting!
7 E( i; Z) k/ p: ~4 Y2. A: One, two, three, go ...
  r1 h* k0 w# u0 F8 q9 O% qB: This is fun.6 j" p5 n8 h, c( N( I$ W! \; D

9 R1 N% ^# r- D( u$ a@threaten or warn someone
/ K5 G  [% L& f* X威胁或警告对方( {8 \: S, u2 {
1. A: It's easy to do this.: m4 P; H8 u. M+ w2 e* Y. l8 K
B: Just wait.$ Q) \" ?" R7 }) K# a6 v' V( Q/ R
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 ]9 O& k; |7 E; OB: Just wait.; k+ ?6 o) c  C5 Q: K" _( ^
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
' G) @; C& a. h) sB: Just wait.9 [+ {9 Y5 v- w* Z

8 G' M/ Y' F8 x( q1 \. G% D. P@say something is finished& }' h' k) [8 r: X' J7 U" a
说事情已完毕# ]) P6 J; L7 m/ Q1 f( y* W# H$ l
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 i- A; d8 B- p2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ W: K! G* f: k; C- C: x3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
" G; K% R  d1 C0 |# o
9 b7 n% [& n$ U" L- ~# w% d# _' `1 Y- w+ H* q/ b5 j
, j# W  z! O1 n5 g6 R3 I3 v# D% e  B

* l& s1 f+ V! y" Q, a% P' F- _@It's a snap.
7 n5 {; Q" v9 ?; Z太简单了,毫无问题。
1 h" E4 m" }, }& }7 o: e1 _# H@No sweat.+ H& L& p# i" o9 P* @: H
简单,绝无问题。- N9 G% w. g# Y1 `
@You want to bet?
: x& \, q; J0 a) N' \) y你想打赌?) N  z6 x0 z2 s1 k! Z
@Nope.
4 W5 W6 H2 ~5 G& N  g6 t不,没有。* \" q2 u/ P+ X: h! F' N( N
@Anytime.! ^' {$ C5 {7 G# H. z+ p
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. x) k# N! b, [& w. A& S' l6 P5 \
@You are kidding!: H1 N9 e2 t3 \
你在开玩笑吧!( Y3 d) p' b# u
@You think so?
3 C2 y; N0 x0 U8 a$ T3 ^/ }6 k! x你这样认为?
, q9 d7 A' }% A1 z; @) q@I'm on my way over.7 W  B$ q. T* u/ `; B% n+ ~
我马上就来。
) O, \$ c% N3 h* S; U+ d@It's a piece of cake.$ }7 m* B  h- ~" [2 A; P
毫不费力。. n# g1 w7 X( p  w  ^
@You are in great shape.
2 D8 R1 |/ Z- [* B7 w你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five* u4 v# M# y# O. n7 j: l( }
4 x4 U2 s' c! }& y% m1 Z
@ask for an object1 B5 H8 m6 k4 G
向人要东西1 _" t, @# F$ x, F6 w
1. Hand me two eggs.
1 g/ q7 ^& y, d8 x2. Please pass me the book.
$ C; {1 A5 Y+ p/ O3. Give me the glass, please.
1 k* S4 x+ `. u& \2 J8 [( D4 @  W" `% i' X/ g, k  v
@make suggestions9 f2 U+ {- Q8 r0 G! ?
提建议
# r4 W+ D; W+ B6 A+ q2 ]" G1. How about some bacon?
/ v* R  ~8 a2 R. V! Q, \Maybe you can teach me how to work
: r9 z5 M5 D/ f5 E8 ?: oon a computer someday.
9 t  O- h6 G$ q6 a: [2. Can you come fishing with me3 }' \2 M0 ]3 ^4 d# [% O
tomorrow?
" N: p+ [) W. u9 Z# J* X/ w. KMaybe we should do it again.2 ]9 A  s  v6 C, M

5 \9 `$ I" T9 h@talk about the weather+ u5 \! V1 }) H, d, ]
谈论天气
/ G+ h, M) l8 b# v) j( G& L1. I'll go bowling with you.
  J! D3 ^. I4 g6 y; N2. We're planning to go shopping this
3 A$ m; W5 X0 e9 v1 [( m# l0 |* fafternoon.
4 j4 p/ w! `& f5 {, o: ~3 u3. Would you like to go swimming in such
, ~" X, ^1 r) Y) ha sunny day?# T3 S; Z1 _1 }" M+ P* E
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
. A3 ~6 i, K+ z" A3 q1 W1 ^- n8 \/ J$ x
@talk about activities with got:/ {* d+ q5 ?% _" I
“去”进行活动1 l& v$ q  u7 ?
1. I've got to run.
/ \+ Y: ?+ V* _% E1 v7 ~2. I've got to go.
: Z4 B5 b" Y+ }  N; }3. I've got to get moving./ ~# Z; B" Y4 L( D& D4 R# K
# ?" P: k% M5 D* ^, C# V& W" v4 Y
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
% l+ s+ c- ]7 l+ n& i急于离开的说辞! c5 ?  ^. O% c/ w
1. Don't you have to work?
4 `' R0 |8 i4 ~7 J% C3 C+ k2. You're going to the baseball game
6 ]* w8 Q$ f1 G: {3 y. e) `today?
+ w( r) w" o- K8 z+ \8 L3. Making breakfast?
- i" q, ]# R4 s4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
7 d. _1 H* [' ?! v- A& O/ O( v
@check information you thought you knew:
( a7 n! A6 {( _6 V, C! l核对已知的信息8 r! [' m) U: _6 }
1. It'll be like old times.
+ S! g6 r+ \6 _7 ?' X; l' \# H2. Remember our fishing trips?: ]" Y+ v8 {, Q; W% I$ W5 a
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
7 y) l3 V3 X! l# I! R" g5 c/ b6 p. E$ }
@remember the past:
  C) q5 q; Q& Y5 M$ e" {7 v1 ?/ x忆往事+ A4 e5 B* [% v
1. It'll be like old times.
# x4 g5 Q' c! w: e- }& k/ @4 \
# o" t9 {9 k/ t6 @: X, m  o
! \& Z8 [5 J2 U
8 b$ e2 U9 @# E4 z, f* j+ G0 p2 X$ T8 b$ ?0 ~7 R: W2 b0 f, M- X
@correct someone in a joking way
( h1 _, C6 E) |: g. d9 J0 |以开玩笑方式纠正对方; f& Y- k: z$ d7 k9 x

7 p2 @0 m9 K" S; f* y  S7 {  K
) H$ G/ }) Y) Q$ m5 ?1. Burned, you mean.+ G& c/ s2 m. l! ]
2. Money, in fact.
, F( Z  ]" w/ l2 W. P* C- H* n3. Downhill from here on, indeed.6 J5 Y% @2 @/ q+ p& F
7 C5 q7 d  A. c# j4 n: @1 f- R! L
@say you're starting to do something
5 D5 r% [* n, Y说自己开始着手
9 h/ U& e* V8 ?1 O% o9 [; \: }7 O1. Here we go.2 r) ^% _- Q9 K8 y( ]
2. We are just on our way.
# T6 x, z+ f. H. W( X6 h! R3. We're starting now.4 a5 t7 j1 v& z! @
4. Let's do it now./ C: V9 r( N! P. f9 d& a
% z( ?+ f( Y6 |$ g
@greet someone informally
% ^4 I* C. P3 B* K$ a0 A非正式的问候语
2 H8 g+ z$ D) l1 h+ e: Y& q1. Hi, there!
. j2 w5 I1 v% ], L) Q# @2. Hi.& A8 v* B% k. Z
3. Hiya!' v/ u- b! L) j* i: ^4 [
4. How's it going?9 `5 s& ?7 J# }; c) O/ B

. q9 P2 n. T  A* w5 O( b@say no emphatically' ^/ `! |1 A: I, y/ x
强调不行7 d/ r6 J2 X" ]3 M5 m6 i+ ]& F6 N! f
1. Not a chance!
6 J& K/ p0 O% V/ u2. No, way!: w4 q& |! _& f5 w# A' P
3. No, chance!7 S, s% W# m) R0 |6 V% ~: }
4. No, no, a thousand times no!" Q4 q! M6 d+ s
0 J% t  _- C$ i  z& |" H
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
+ P5 l6 V& [! i/ o* k0 C; O: F告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ h; Z. }) Q' A; I
1. Easy does it.( K2 \' b( Z6 U& l
2. Take it easy.9 l  l/ l4 U5 m4 j0 _0 ]* P: F* f
3. Take your time.
7 ~3 H  x, m) ~( z6 Z# I
- Z% K" \" P, |# S2 ~' r@encourage someone
: q( J' ]* t' Z) V鼓励别人5 f6 w2 a& S6 k
1. That's it.! @  H' J$ O% u( |" w
2. Come on.0 h" s/ g4 u1 K* O, ]& L
3. That a boy.
+ f+ d' Z$ a% h4. That a girl.* P1 }( y& k* T3 W3 I  o
5. Try again.: ^1 J7 D! [$ C6 T
6. Don't let someone or something get
% X, ]6 K$ H+ s. hyou down.2 C3 ?: a$ R$ ~/ r
7. What's the harm in trying again?
: z% M& G: g9 h- A/ \+ s8. Don't lose heart.
) r; L$ w2 @6 H4 u# n% j6 c5 ~9. Good for you!6 }( d6 B- _8 ^# U

9 D% W0 x2 l+ T' B3 d1 ^@make suggestions
2 t& ^, Q0 E- L; H0 p提出建议# v6 y6 G5 c$ D; n! d+ n) d
1. What do you say we get back to our$ ?& {/ Q/ S: b9 n4 v: {
fishing?8 ?% [7 N2 g. b; u
2. Why don't we do it again?
- d. T1 R/ c- z4 p6 N0 b- D( p  j3. Would you like to go shopping
+ O9 D; O! E. W0 K/ C9 \( jsomeday?8 O. z* F/ F: g: t2 A
4. Is that OK to go with me?
" ~& K' O" T; l& K! Y1 t- x5. How about an outing?* N( e0 {9 m2 k! \1 j- ]0 T

' O/ ~2 W4 S5 H# D- g@say goodbye informally
1 d& S* }8 c3 t  h4 e$ o& h, ^道别的非正式说辞
6 D# g# q& w( a) u+ z" S8 a1. So long.& w% q# Z+ \! f" U8 P4 K
2. See ya!& P( x( t% d3 h6 U) Z
3. See ya, bye-bye.
/ T9 d6 T8 Q, w3 o( k4 x% Z  Y4. Later.
* v5 B5 N+ n  H9 r) `
6 ?$ k7 O. {) T+ r$ v0 E( n' ?5 m# s@say you admire someone
2 }% Q2 |, @" `1 g* J表示钦佩
7 b0 b: x2 |* ~7 R" `1. Your dad is quite a guy.% e  A( l7 p; I0 @+ L$ u" x% A2 k
2. He is something.3 q2 U" t; S8 a7 E
3. You're really someone.
9 K7 v  D* [( N6 e/ n
! t$ s' `  t, q3 _+ F: L: O@react to bad news
2 `- S1 z+ v' W" Z! D$ k对坏消息的反应7 [. g0 v/ ~9 ]$ M; f
1. Uh-oh.
. E* S" ^/ A: {2. My god!
6 W$ V9 D0 M$ M7 N/ r3. It's hard to believe!, i2 W2 P( R, x

$ u1 L7 r& M4 j6 r@express thanks3 q% i/ J9 ?0 ~2 A( h
道谢
. x% d0 a5 Z% W. M1. How can I thank all of you?; ~" S4 @' G: G# S9 `
2. I'm very grateful ...$ b1 d+ Z* [/ h+ C- J7 m
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.% F( t2 X! I! L" U: R9 F
' u& x/ v7 k: ^) S; O  j
@apologize+ q" A, W6 o# z* \0 d$ b
道歉
% l3 a# V' g0 `) b1 W* [3 _1. I guess I ruined your day.  ^2 {$ @6 b4 r
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
- V$ m/ s! `* i1 U4 i3. I hope I'm not bothering you.5 F1 q+ V' H8 \* b5 i6 d3 ]
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
# y  @& J  y2 g: O7 i, x' `( d. y
4 `, g/ {- G& n5 c
@What are you doing tomorrow?5 L% I8 C# J, q
你明天准备做什么?- n1 [- |0 v9 e1 g* g8 ?
@Nothing much.
) O8 W0 \( M  S9 l没什么要紧的事。7 h8 U1 h- j4 K, K
@I've got to run.
4 T! l& p3 Q+ m$ ^: v8 z我得赶紧走了。- k- K' T/ U3 F+ _2 s
@Going fishing?
- K$ w# V" H' a$ Z要去钓鱼?
$ \/ I- X, ]' j7 l@We didn't catch anything.
/ {% v) q; Z& G3 |7 V我们什么也没钓着。# Q5 |$ r" ?7 B
@Remember our fishing trips?
( t7 d6 N& A/ C0 v还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* \* F! J: e! Y7 u: H
@Don't you have to work?- B( R; v5 y; b! N2 g
你不用上班吗?
) Q  W) ?6 V, i8 W@It'll be like old times.
3 \( j9 U* q$ h+ O6 Z过去的美好时光又会重现。( N  [5 w% k1 N
@What's the weather going to be like?% y2 X9 T, n; k, [
明天天气会怎样?
: V; q" U( A+ k) S: x3 i+ p& W@Here we go.  J- C! |+ v7 m: R. Z
现在我们可以开始了。7 w. Y) S+ V+ ~& t' z! K
@Now, the important thing is to get
0 N6 t( ?" O- M  Q' k$ ?the hook close to the fish.
7 X8 T4 _! L& J% p. G5 m; [现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。" ^1 P  z, x* q
@Not a chance!
% l7 |* a& c; B& E( A9 n不可能!
. O0 N' O. H  r  N) @) w9 F2 P@Hi, there!
) _0 S1 f6 ^4 |8 p2 r" j. w% q你好,嘿。& J6 B' w+ {  l2 q4 V/ E
@No way!
$ T+ w* d$ Y) `8 X不行,决不可以。
3 m3 f* Z" j. z0 H, N+ L@Come on.
" ?& K6 z: w9 f3 a; `你来吧!7 N2 D" h& s  H& R
@You bet., y+ n3 a+ z8 a' H
你可以确信。
/ e* }. |2 ?1 e@Easy does it.9 O- V: I# l: Z$ X. T: I' k" p* C
别慌,慢点。/ T3 B* M' d# F& ~) r& v3 L
@That a boy.: o+ P0 n; ^5 z8 d+ U% S- v
对了,就这样。& k9 L' W6 p  t0 Q, u
@So long.$ i4 x# `& ?  @1 q
再见。
0 |' u2 K  ]3 ?7 H) d- ^) X4 b! }; x/ w
; w3 y: p+ g9 w; K8 t3 M6 g
Six8 |  p$ E% [2 q' I8 h2 M0 W; C

( ^$ p8 N. e; t7 l. ?+ S@tell someone to begin working1 E0 z. e( D6 h
告诉对方开始工作
  P8 b4 t' I4 O+ ?* N1. Set out!
! c4 h; s: W8 v# f* b2. It's time for you to start working.) E2 J# F' n, O% v
3. Please get down to your business.1 ?7 t7 |+ P9 I, w5 q3 H
" ~& v# C6 a8 I) Q( k) h) z4 b
@talk about possibilities
6 a  {7 v  f- {  E6 y0 g, P谈论可能性
0 _1 m8 b# ^% _0 w# s* d0 o1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 Y8 ^" l4 ~# @  L2. What chance of success is there?% t2 S. L6 ^* ^% F& q! W% ]
3. Does he have a poor chance of, {1 y9 R7 E, l( `1 i+ Z, Z* J
winning?$ ~' G0 c6 W2 z7 ]

- l; V6 c7 Q7 c/ I7 @) r@ask someone for help% q( R( S; Q% L4 P3 Y
请求帮忙* S. q1 D- A2 ^4 a  i
1. Can you help me?# ]* V! g" h# B9 [6 `2 P, B
2. Will you give me a hand?
' L0 x7 r" z3 j# n" {; L$ T3. Please do us a good turn.
4 x! p6 X8 i- Q  R/ m, c" T# Q* \
6 C/ D' l/ w7 t) M6 f  x@praise a child
% r% l8 l- l, h. v7 F8 c称赞孩子
, T$ H( G' _$ T  k0 Z1. You are the boy.- H8 W. v  j" k; H4 l
2. You're a good boy.
& m( Q6 K- ~! S) R: |% c+ G3. You're a fine girl.
4 C3 l; N- B  m  E0 o& K
. c# s$ t# `9 P. p9 K( ~@wish someone a happy holiday, ^+ g7 `0 y8 v, W4 l
祝假日愉快
, h( O3 q; O) T- f5 e  v: C) x( p1. Have a good time in your holiday.
8 @6 U' c, D' c3 P, ]9 f" T2. Merry Christmas!" l) z2 l6 @0 ]) `+ J8 `
3. Wish you a happy holiday!8 |8 c" B6 ~" _3 ]: M$ c

- L, y4 F' Y. S4 m@ask why someone is acting strangely* U7 C8 ?9 ?6 K( Z6 a, q: A
询问何以某人行为怪异/ J' N0 ?) r& F; X( a
1. What's eating you?
" d; G% O3 t+ s& M2. What's wrong with you?
( G* d' U5 {8 z) u- {: ^8 z3. What's the matter?( j6 }6 M- H4 ?7 j! ]. j7 {2 U
3 c) q. `: b' Q, L! t2 n( l
@express enthusiasm
# \6 E* d  H% S6 k# I, j) ~表示热心* |. |+ U* v1 s$ x7 |
1. Hey, that big thing!
3 ?( Q+ c( a9 }# G; V0 O8 f" i, |2. What a view!
" Z5 s. T) E$ @, X: t- c3. Don't you just love it?
" H; k, E  l5 W1 s( o5 z2 t/ w" Z2 S6 R6 p# A
@agree that something is possible) D; q% Q, K$ i1 [. p
表示同感
$ J6 @; q0 ]$ `1. Probably so.
5 N! i& r* i+ M  h8 Z. x0 Z; ~2. That's of chance.
9 X0 E+ p4 P) j4 K0 v6 _0 w3. Most likely.! H1 z' R" T; O4 x

# }' y0 p: w' A. _( g2 d7 l; r, P$ V' {1 O5 q$ N$ e

7 A" T* z% ]  D: k9 Q@say someone will recover
2 h8 s" B$ G. e) G6 z1 ^0 A4 S* z( Q说某人会安然无恙( N1 A1 n! H& ^: k# m+ b+ Q0 I
1. He'll be fully recovered.- b" [* S2 l! Z, N( e
2. He'll be well soon.- A0 W1 j1 U% L$ T' x0 X. [+ s
3. She'll be healthy.% }! W6 i, f0 M( }2 b

6 }: _# G: i% H& s@express happiness about a future event
( u$ x4 g9 J# U4 q  e期待未来7 G! A3 i+ C# \8 G7 [
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
* b! j) ?; R6 a- W) L+ T8 e' v2 {2. I expect that you will come back soon.6 T/ U5 t" v/ p0 m  G
3. I hope to see you again.8 ?' T* I% O" r4 _8 K$ b

' W& F/ `5 B$ s6 O5 K7 J5 z@express likes/dislikes:
! E$ S" w# D( p( S) g表达好恶
+ i  J# z7 j6 o6 E8 p1. I hate...- F5 u; V# d2 a/ C& a' N/ ~$ l& }8 l  c4 {
2. I'm fond of...
2 c, t$ c, f( U3. I enjoy...
  o1 p9 I; ^" `% @2 o: q0 O- v3 X2 F& B3 M- N) g  n
@say yes informally
* ^- p, j. s" a% r5 O; K) O* Z' e/ x“Yes”的变体
2 V4 N0 F- T2 d6 L1 y( X" c+ i+ n' w1. OK.
" l& S2 \! A6 f2 q: ]2. Yea.
  @, j9 {$ z" r$ e2 B6 ^/ J, X6 V" J4 ?, n# R
@thank someone, I5 _& X  N. M2 v- f. _7 F
致谢
, j$ I2 N) p- ]8 e, l4 |+ e1. That was very kind of you.* B# e# g9 J  ^5 {' q- i
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
: U; [- M* `( g/ U% o: u% l8 h; apatient.) t7 ]1 h) }, g
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind) p/ p7 J& Z+ J' f
invitation.8 U5 E; x: ^9 n0 H% w

  v+ F6 Z. l! L0 }/ V@agree
  z, s- q# X7 z: u+ \  ]* k5 v同意
! r# x$ O* i# l; Z2 W1. I'll go along with that.( d. J9 v, w: h$ @2 h
2. I have no objection to that.
; o  T$ H& [" O+ R) S5 @! U  h9 \* R3. I quite agree with your plan.5 r/ ~9 Y/ k5 m4 `0 _/ \* |  G
* P$ n' B6 q) ?7 I, p6 B4 Z
@suggest a change in activity
' P7 o/ q. ], V" p' a7 u建议改变活动
. ]9 ]% p& n7 |4 C( f# I1. We should take a little break ...
" P) t6 k/ n2 i7 s8 [( K4 p2. Let's stop to have a walk.! k1 y. Y, r9 _/ r5 t
3. Shall we leave the room and go
5 W; ]0 G- Y+ a  Z. D( F; Moutside to make a snowman?
( k/ M' ?2 u( x7 y
; c, F" ]2 p) |+ N# R@say something is obvious! q5 P! J- l9 R) {; @' F( I
表示事情显而易见
/ m$ J: f7 ?- @+ d1. How'd you guess?0 U# U+ {& i  X% P3 g
2. Everybody knows it.9 ?" e. B- F' r0 w6 O  i' R
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
/ M) M" X  t% w: l* {) \* W, Uvery much.
8 }3 R; @. D6 X) C8 b
1 t0 I* i, q% }) x# O@say you appreciate someone's short visit
: T- C) X3 ?. H; h' R! h感谢对方来访
, j; Z) B: @7 R1. I'm glad you came by.8 r4 {( w- ?8 A$ \' I% }
2. I appreciate your coming.
" }; Q1 _+ ~6 x8 Z3. Mom says she hopes to see you again/ ~* z; @+ }; [) r  M, L
soon here.. f4 z3 E" f  c5 k( R
3 U$ o$ M& |/ y$ H* O
@thanking someone for cooking$ [8 m4 R% H; K6 f$ J
感谢主人盛餐招待6 h8 `) x! L( ]
1. It was a wonderful meal., d4 G) n" e3 N% Z5 N. T* k' a
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
' e' t1 ^! ]" y! ?: Q5 e+ n3. I have never tasted such appetizing
% K5 e8 c& I7 C& i7 Msalad before.
! p0 F. K( `5 I) _. u
3 r# C' a1 y# x" n' B* a@invite someone to take a seat
9 y4 n0 P0 K, {/ E! s( D邀请对方坐下
7 ?3 n# p! A- @2 S) M! H1. Please sit down./ f  s8 A1 j) ~  b" u
2. Have a seat.
. C: s5 [, j/ w% {4 C6 L3. Take a seat, please.
4 h  ]: q  h3 r0 l: U  D
+ k) _+ i( R- K6 K+ A" l3 a@persuade someone to give your permission, N' N! u" M: A, i" h: S2 r
恳请对方允许
5 ^/ a6 o  O, b% f1 e! k1. Just let me see the score ...
, b& f1 r; a6 |% R$ H2. Please let me in.- [* f( z$ t* U2 e8 @  d
3. Please let me finish the novel.. A) l5 _# W$ |6 ~: h; Z
( t4 Q" Q/ K+ N2 r) |9 O+ Y

6 w. L1 c+ J. O7 Q. _. k@There's much more to be done.' i6 h$ q  k( u% b
我们有很多事要做。
- F5 c3 |3 C& S" _) T; u@Can you do me a favor?/ N/ a: S6 K4 S  U
你能帮我个忙吗?
; Z3 H7 E& `4 e; C3 J4 Y; a@That's my boy!3 o$ h# L  @/ W1 B7 [: B" ~
好儿子!
$ A6 O, V  E: j; ~' ]@Alexandra might call.- n$ h( x; r8 |2 |8 g
Alexandra 可能会来电话。7 ]; ?  {% b9 x) p& k; |
@I see.
9 F7 `- V2 E1 r3 N! f$ _# j我知道了,我懂。
* P; ^. `; {5 G/ Y$ N4 T@Make you feel better.$ m- |0 h' X% ?' h) Z: _: P
这会使你舒服些。
8 r0 c. s2 d4 p% `@What's gotten into him?
6 L, w; ]! }" H8 D" {% \- @* t他怎么搞的?
, U8 e3 {+ s! r8 w! K5 r@Maybe so.4 m6 S7 b0 l) |* n
也许是这样,或许是吧。/ X; G8 E- i' C* O
@Wrong number.
, W/ Z1 j  E  ]打错了电话。
+ c2 \( y; |: o3 ]) u" n9 l@That was very kind of you.) w1 ?1 j- L0 L$ i
你真周到。
* S+ Y3 G$ T* Q! U, N1 Z& O# e0 N
- \: [: Y7 m. ~; v8 l
. D/ G2 ^& W2 L: BSeven+ r$ z7 s: E" t, Q2 r
: i2 A# f: ?/ N! y; P1 A5 n
@praise something or someone1 w4 M$ T# ]% E( q( _
赞美事物或他人) c; q$ c" x+ k  K1 h2 ^; Q8 @  w
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
% R5 y6 d. n# @/ hwonderful.
4 C% k: E8 |6 ?5 I% u2. Your new dress is very nice.- n* P: `$ K/ c
3. You made a great speech.
; t  a& c0 @2 d5 i# n+ i4 M$ M0 E' c  `
@say something is obvious! Z+ z0 ]$ E  l1 g4 O
说某事显而易见
5 b5 j# T# Q9 X1 E% l9 l, R1. It's very clear.
- W  X1 @3 \7 N# s2. I can tell.6 F$ E9 N4 T: G, ?+ p7 `
3. Everyone can see that.; G: k, x; a, b/ O

5 ~1 S% G9 |  V: q% G* z/ ]@ask if someone has a problem# ^! t4 @( A' N% t
询问对方是否有困难6 y4 X+ b9 y: E4 C5 E9 i5 {
1. Is something wrong?- C7 y# o9 y* c- c1 x/ w
2. What's the matter?
  V' }- s9 j5 a& A2 L3. What's up?4 X) f9 W+ a" _- @  ~7 H
6 I& k- O+ W0 z3 ]8 P) q
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
7 [( @& A$ f! u6 H) a/ j8 b因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅) f; e) s0 J' r% w( p
1. I miss them.
( U; \( d/ D" X& i& V: h. s9 c6 h2. I feel homesick." j8 X+ {# H2 ?
3. I am longing to see you.
1 ~. B+ }4 `0 d( j& \$ w+ F# [: ]6 m) m* n$ ?
@state consequences( v' R5 \) [+ ?2 \# V8 L
说明后果2 M2 r$ m: i' N8 [8 C9 V& h
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
0 k& L3 A8 }; H( Kfather will get really angry.
5 `' B& _( k8 q2. You should first finish your homework,
  n' Z. e, w5 N1 Yor you are not allowed to watch TV.7 m$ r) Y' o! x! w1 v5 k7 w( a0 o: q
3. We should walk faster or we will be! {/ h# }: S- ^4 q. v5 G+ q/ ~! E' [
late for the movie.2 L6 z( l  w6 p# b, E- \# N: P8 J

# c4 E: n! d* F6 o3 v/ w7 _; P( P* R@say a sound is familiar+ k) z: r6 g4 f
说声音好像很熟悉
( w& D5 i4 W* p% H1. It sounded like a dog barking.2 a' v; ~' {. c0 O
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman., l. \8 a0 e0 e2 Y0 z9 n. O
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
1 d$ E% b" L, C$ X+ |0 O& d( }: i# Z$ U' v9 [
@invite someone into your house6 D% v4 ^) C5 B8 C4 S
请人进入屋内/ Y0 G% S; ?  c' a9 ~/ |
1. Make yourself at home.
" v  h# u7 W. x2. My house is always open for you.
$ f5 C9 l" H* I5 s) s3. I wish you could come to see us; w8 S' x2 r2 d$ r8 j1 i2 _
sometime.8 G9 L& Z3 f( X& Z( H5 y
4 J" I- v) [  N* f) M
@console a child or animal0 U9 b+ r  `' c8 _/ Z
. e9 d) r# e! p' `9 Q+ I* N
+ H! P  f' u3 \+ _) F- _
安慰小孩或动物7 `8 E8 o) B9 [. |7 g1 T" ~

- \& ?+ _2 G) ]% Q3 F7 g6 k1. You poor little thing.' E+ F+ H6 X4 }. \4 [
2. You poor, poor baby.
7 U* m# }; x& @+ _2 |0 x$ E3. Don't cry. It's all right.
) V$ q0 B% l; I$ D; ]2 U- y, }: K7 e6 y! J
@talk about a longtime wish5 N8 ?+ z; X7 ]; }4 n! M+ N& o
谈论早已有的愿望8 l: T4 [0 c  o. B: f
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
/ N2 V) i0 E3 N7 x) @& I. k! p7 U2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of0 v4 {, N; v' K, L' {
becoming an artist.
- i0 [% n% Q# m) D, O% K3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, n* r1 G, [8 v* [1 lyears.$ s  r  Z0 _. V# ~

5 p" F# i6 G, l4 s8 V3 h@pause before answering a question
/ w- h4 T' D/ e9 k回答问题前略事思考
3 w' X- `/ P( q# `) `  Z" P/ D1 M1. Let me think.
- D- X/ ~' u& T- y! l2. I'll think it over.2 I. J2 c; t7 n3 H( r- z
3. Let me consider it.
9 F3 B7 w) V+ c7 x
0 V2 S+ G  S9 W" k' |@identify someone or something
9 ^  v6 O5 F7 O0 A+ p/ `确指某人或某物( y; w+ p) D& Z
1. They're the ones.2 q! s9 T# u6 C) K7 H% `
2. That is what I am looking for.
7 I4 K9 f3 S1 d: p1 a3. He is the man who can help you.
6 L; t3 R1 ]) K! ~3 U# F% z5 ]3 p: m  L
@find out the hours a business is open$ y4 P/ @+ C# C% Z
询问办公时间7 s3 ~( c5 U" M% t: V5 v
1. How late are you open?. G- d* N* y# Q. S7 y  `
2. What are the opening hours of the
  k, ^+ X& z5 Q2 Z$ F" I$ H* Wstore?8 i; {8 N' e+ K- v  `: ?1 z) }
3. At what time will the store start8 r& K- G( b" d* V
business?
6 \, U2 P+ L1 r
  |  W7 H" T9 O. j6 z0 i@say someone is lovable
% _3 l% r+ X' z6 \说某人可爱
9 H4 a; C  M) y% C8 n- B' X9 F" t1. She's hard to resist.
) b/ P. k7 C4 B& G# X2. She is cute.3 [& G' {; x( V
3. Her smile is so appealing.# g. E. E# Y1 Q; u. q
0 o0 h# J5 W  k0 |/ J
@encourage someone
% @7 @; T5 |& P  D鼓励别人(儿童)
: z! Z/ g3 B  x2 b. @  X1. Atta girl/boy!
2 m% `: G7 J3 K7 Z2. Keep your chin up, boy!5 _  L1 O/ Q; B2 b
3. Come on! You can make it!
7 V+ D  T- q! e& y; t$ k, Y  V& B5 n6 t
@find out about a procedure  O% L5 Q5 ~2 H. J) ^: k: \
询问处理程序
7 ]9 \" x/ k7 ^/ U7 T$ l1. How do I do that?  d. A2 l4 _2 A. f1 ]+ E
2. What do I begin with?- T9 l+ C$ L. I; k3 Z4 B
3. What's the first step?
+ c2 C; G; o9 V* c; V: \$ u, O6 @3 i* A
@say something is sufficient
% Y+ ?& ]. D2 D2 I! ?- }% \$ F说明某物足够
. ?1 ?# B5 o! k4 L6 o1. Your name will do.
  V7 T: n5 M' ]$ e3 c, L2. That will be OK.
, G' G1 L  g- {( ]' k3. That's enough.
8 m! w% L% g% w* v8 U4 s
' ?6 _, L* P- X/ J* S@be assertive
; K, I6 {, r' `& ?; h7 d& N断言. ?. k1 ]# N" e! M" @/ p8 X5 g
1. I'm serious.
; ^# o: Z9 U$ A7 P2. I am certain about it.  I) t0 b* z6 ?4 [' ?+ m: l, k
- p3 O) B0 J" @' @: C
@ask about experiences in a person's life
8 w% v: {: H! T3 N9 F+ I询问对方生活中的经验$ `% s5 J- N' G9 c
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
- p+ ]6 G8 Q! V0 b1 O2. Have you ever gone abroad?
! J# k4 a4 i7 l3 a! V7 O7 a3. Have you ever studied French?( K7 r2 E# z, H5 G
6 e- Y, T3 v2 [- v* l+ F) q, Q$ E
@add information
( f9 [. x" P3 Z补充消息
/ ?" e! C7 ~7 {! z9 F4 |+ n0 {1. There's more.
" o% X" n6 t0 E  M, i3 U2. And one thing more.
* c2 V, S# ~: r2 ~3. Following are the details.
8 m5 E# B" G3 X( w+ ~+ r4 e- |' ]8 S* f, c5 M
@express regret
8 d3 S' h/ |$ J. U& B9 ~7 _$ o表示遗憾3 O" p8 T( O) g( m6 Z$ k8 J; d2 y
1. I am sorry.$ }" k" i& f! X& `* n  l3 f6 P
2. That's too bad.) f# `+ B4 B. J% H, B" S6 b7 G$ ~6 H; P
; Y0 U* E! x0 n0 o. ]9 v7 X
@say you will return' B9 o: C; S1 h5 r8 u
说会再来
: {( h1 ~7 ?: L* S: k* g0 n1. I'll be back.
0 C. \/ n6 X2 {  z: ]. G, V2. I will come back soon.8 v4 M( E: {% V, o* B8 ]
3. I'll return at once.% V9 J) {, Q  Z- k4 j) ]

% M& z4 c3 O  @* K* B/ ^@say you understand! w, p  z# O- ]  p9 L0 N0 y
说你懂了( t+ m5 Y3 N4 t- j, D
1. I've got it.
& z) Z) `1 g5 G# j5 V1 [2. I get the picture.0 |6 T! ~( K. L5 H/ L
3. I see.
* d3 f- S2 J% Z% ^: Q. Z+ H0 T. _
@identify yourself on the telephone# n* z/ d+ [* e! C/ [
电话中表明身份
2 W# E7 k% Q  f7 a. V8 y1. This is he.5 d" W4 k6 g6 _! N1 h- P
2. This is Linda Aborn.
0 c3 }4 Z$ z8 ?6 ~" C( }% ^" X- t/ B3. This is Davis speaking.9 N$ F' S' b/ ]' i
( s4 z3 I) t/ N- n4 x4 l0 l4 U

5 k3 B0 v3 K' X. Q  S$ K@What's up?7 R; V- j0 C- i. Z2 ?, F3 w5 z
怎么啦?发生什么事?2 c6 Y0 J+ O9 @: k1 o
@I can tell.6 X, P. r( J5 n6 S( L; r
我能感觉到。
7 ^% B+ P: |: f6 a# i; |@How late are you open?( N# e% h& {/ E. `; i8 x3 F7 Q* y
你们开到多晚?
. \5 ^9 ?  p+ t. ]0 ^5 J@She's hard to resist.
( ^, j# S' N; K. g, z+ `1 r她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
" h' @1 Q1 j# y@Atta girl!
" o! i6 M+ r# R, ?1 E3 V3 l真是个好女孩。6 I6 c  v3 w, G9 c$ U8 D
@We're off.
( l" s+ l: [+ s. @0 J( P我们走了。我们上路了。0 i1 R$ O. v- {" C9 u7 O- m
@Is that it?6 }- p3 b4 G* _9 t/ _' }: c, e7 Z
就这些啦?
6 |' C. _; Z; Y9 e@Stewart residence.
% X4 W! x& j& f2 Y; W9 i# `: z4 bStewart 家。
+ P/ d" M. |9 i@This is he.
0 i8 E9 X* k! v5 x就是他。
* T: I. U( S/ w4 Q: h) G1 c+ |@Your name will do.; M: C& _6 y1 _; E
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight6 ]" I% N$ Y+ \4 B
+ }0 f4 z' ?! E
@ask someone to be specific, O4 v& d  r: |0 N  |' L, y! n7 i
请对方详述
3 p8 I% O% t/ G( Q/ i1. Like what special matters?
/ S: |# |* X$ O$ Q2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
. x! L% R6 w8 S5 Q, f+ a1 L0 C# H
1 n; _$ t5 r6 n& q/ o4 X+ u% a1 W@express confidence in someone
8 l' S( d& D% W5 f0 v! w3 W表示对某人有信心. \" T1 _* g4 [' ~: i; j, s  O
1. I know you can do it.
! y+ {6 `  _2 h; j2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.  m! ]3 m8 H, }- i7 a* l
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
2 l& @: w7 K. n  n3 d- ^& Iyou can.
6 X% J1 Q% s7 P6 q- s
5 ^' ]% C" r) k- a@say that something won't hurt
. P  u  l8 S8 v( h8 l7 ]说某事不妨碍
- G$ ~8 u( w' N1. You won't feel a thing.
, a* k* p& O1 e) }* L9 H# i$ R2. You won't feel any pain.
- P% L2 X. J  K3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs." W- Y- d. D! a: Y3 g& L3 l

3 \* p1 l3 f4 [" Y) z! J6 _@compare the importance of two things
$ W1 L+ z# ^4 V" J) g' H8 F比较两物的重要性! W& o) S% Y- Q" p) n6 E
1. Your health is more important,
. ^- U2 d0 Y3 ~) H& ^  F2. Being beautiful is more important than
; i+ W% z. y' c9 G3 m! f8 o$ Xsaving money.
; S. h6 U- U& j" k% Q3 q& L
# H9 s. x& N/ _/ X. d@state consequences3 @) z( Q! z. M
说明后果6 x4 K" A2 U* ?- c4 l0 {
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll' U  r9 D; f2 \" A
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
8 f& X1 T7 o* f  H+ O8 ?7 b2. If you are slack like this, you will be
* r# _( r9 c* c- |3 Kfired by your boss.
8 b2 p8 Y$ P! ^8 I# L8 g7 A- S" Z3 F! _) r6 ]' q2 q6 q+ [
@offer to find a solution) N( q) ?6 G+ i. F+ i
表示可代为设法5 a1 ^: |* Q8 J2 Q% @2 \
1. Let me try to work something out.
5 o* j1 j. J3 q; T- q$ t6 k2. I'll come up with something." t1 n) k+ b0 ^/ d- Z
3. I have a way to solve the problem.4 u( L9 I& X% {0 }6 O. z  @

7 }) h- C# f6 o$ t1 Y: V7 w@persuade someone by offering a reward5 D, Q6 s* s, [, W0 @4 {- E
以奖赏劝服对方
- k1 |  g; @4 ~* D3 y; ~4 I1. You just put on your pajamas and
" ]9 n" Z) [6 D4 F8 n7 P; Grobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 s! P. ?( `/ k& E; E/ D  G, D2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
, l/ m+ @* Y, u- L" z; M( y8 \% Yyou a story.
4 e9 `% H- ^1 z9 e5 G3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go& |# e9 {7 ?1 `' Q* D8 E, y
on a holiday with you.& r, T" R7 J9 f* C/ ?% ]
& n; F# S% j9 h
@reassure someone0 w/ I2 p$ @5 G
安慰对方
* w9 p1 Q4 d* U1. Everything will be just fine.
( l3 k) `+ M4 Y' K2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.% l7 h4 G; o9 f" t
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.5 J0 U0 x) C& v" w0 D5 ^

! G( ]$ j' s* [@verify an answer
" m9 o/ _0 _- d* ?3 y% X查对答案% N4 D2 Y0 x+ H( l
1. You're sure you've never played?$ M: g; r$ P& U% ?* C$ a
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?/ t* Y  C; c, v3 j, e
% T/ l+ R: x$ Q3 z) O& Z
@refer to an action in progress, T. q0 Y: l2 v3 X% J3 I
提起进行中的事& |4 Y: W0 I8 ~
1. You can learn as we go.  ]/ V. G7 R$ D& V
2. You can join in at any time.
6 ~& j/ ~* n  f9 a( P  y7 ^- n3. You can come in and see the movie at4 V+ p" }: U& y6 h" I9 F9 Z
any time.. z0 y; b; Z. Y$ r0 C! o
: Z9 k  `. ]2 P2 f
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! D" h, a7 n7 X# ~7 P/ Y/ \
说对方玩输以后没有风度
3 H/ [5 l, Y7 Q1 i( R/ U1. You're a sore loser.
2 w5 v- s$ j( W5 Y2. You can only be a winner.; H9 ^  @: D9 K9 o1 K2 q- W

% y0 Z5 O9 G4 t@stop an argument* ?# U1 E1 M8 V7 k
要大家停止争论8 o# F/ ?) }! R  }, U
1. No arguing!/ c: K3 P  ~5 J
2. Stop arguing!
# k" O8 @$ H1 R  q3 a- Q- K
7 }" R) h  Z" K" X: m7 g@greet a group of people informally
; W" e' k6 [8 f; D向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
( i' G4 g% f2 A1. Hi, gang., [5 m0 F8 U" {" u- z
2. Hi, everybody.1 r/ e0 I% n( j/ ]
3. Good morning boys.
! o% [  V7 H4 i' V4 \
: P; t: J5 O( k  ]@hold someone to his or her word- e0 J. _; G- Y  v# n# K1 r+ w
要对方遵守诺言1 [9 H. V+ T/ s
1. You promised me a surprise.
4 _* X% |. A1 d2 r: N6 b6 o2. You said you love me.
9 K7 }. E) X$ X! C6 c) N. }8 I2 |7 R; @
@check something you think is true
$ g+ P0 w; X; F2 @" k查对你认为属实的事$ b0 A! W  a. ^1 A/ a/ S
1. It hurts, doesn't it?) S2 \- f, c" W* c1 J) E" W7 @
2. So you will have dinner?( g) \! z# N# b4 G* P! d* ^% |4 R
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?+ z& M  l5 _0 N; H+ `

9 h6 I5 X0 x. O- B' x4 N@make a promise0 Z7 c" W, E0 h& R
承诺6 J/ Y3 B) o, ?! F) Y: ~
1. We'll see to it that you have
# `% o  X- v6 g  Sstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
# I3 ~; Q; I# D" `6 i6 q2. Then three it will be.' u2 g5 @# r- u9 S  ~. b
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
4 T; Y# \+ T# i9 ~4 Sthe concert.
  u" |* h2 W( t4 y7 Z: l1 k2 U: ?: h" n* P$ O5 m
@encourage a child# d. A$ l* d& |- F' B% }0 m0 {
鼓励孩子
$ P6 |" f! _" q  q& k# V1 O9 X7 Z1. Come on now.6 x  F& }( S$ ]' M1 R& H) @5 r* z; `
2. You're a big boy.
$ M+ z& g/ m9 G7 C3 ?) B; ~) j$ k3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
; |: N5 Y# O( c9 Q" W! D. Y8 q  V3 o+ p8 f& ~) u. t/ Z
@comfort someone who's not feeling well# B9 j7 @. L4 w7 V+ _( k5 [
安慰病人. p5 B6 V. W' Z8 E# w
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
8 D" E4 B) @" P8 w/ b3 Utomorrow.
3 G/ M* m& q9 }) `2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
9 ]. P5 l9 p2 L" R, ]/ o6 R/ l9 U$ ~7 K
- l- O0 [6 ?7 J# K@negotiate  e. n. q  B: y, i
谈条件
8 @* g% I9 c6 M1. But first you have to smile.
# k, H- G  S  V2. No smile, no surprise.4 }( k5 v& Z0 O8 E
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got4 {: w3 _2 l& V& q- u/ b7 P
to smile first.- D0 J$ Y& V. r5 [4 a# M2 |: }9 `

7 N( d/ B0 P+ \" n- K, A. n7 r, A@wish someone a happy birthday- v2 d' l# I4 k- _) r
祝对方生日快乐
- s  B3 k+ r6 S+ C( I# \  F1. Happy birthday, Carl.! M: p/ Y7 K  c8 l7 Z6 i
2. Happy birthday to you.
& o7 W4 P8 w& c5 E3 x7 {; P: W  c: H5 i! V
@How you doing?1 A. `$ B2 Z5 @, |
你怎么样啦?: @' M8 b3 c& [: a# H& `
@It's a problem,isn't it?" y5 M. N9 W, C) r' Y* @
这是个问题,不是吗?" W1 x+ C+ @) t
@I got it!
4 n( a- t7 o7 |5 c- B. B( z我猜到了。
5 Q: f! I# {7 i@Want to hear them?& ]: y+ E5 @/ z, O$ ]2 q5 l# Y
你想听听吗?( s& r" {$ v! q) C! [; j. a
@You're fooling me.6 u- Q4 E7 K; U: C, Q5 a; R
你在骗我。
# m& @' s! ?+ j! Q- F@Everything will be just fine.3 c! N0 L4 U9 J+ o- W- \
一切都会好的。
; f8 z- X9 r8 d+ g5 F@You're a sore loser.
) g7 q9 T0 N* B/ j% ?7 c你是个输不起的人。% }5 Q( y  ?* [! f; K$ t4 {
@Hi, gang.8 k! l, S1 G4 M& S; N" u
嗨,各位。
. l1 s% D2 H( S. `% V@What's going on?
! _% l. [3 Q" `  E- f+ G怎么啦?
# @5 l. ]: H  }- a  I1 e$ Q@That's the deal.
5 N4 `# \# ~5 t5 o% G" m4 X这是交换条件。
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