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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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  _6 |' l" E) @  q; `@introduce yourself
; U$ \1 l: b  R/ K# W4 B3 _自我介绍
' d* L% j* q, c9 x% n1. My name is Mary Grove.
" Y$ h1 r2 K2 W0 u+ k# j! ]: N+ Y2. My name is Gregory Paul.
5 ?+ V  i$ _: [6 b( q& a7 v2 D3. I'm Bill Speaks.* `" C9 R2 f; d  P# [$ S) S: ]
4. I'm Betty Hones.8 ]2 N" k: p' n) [

' L% r) n  j$ e: q1 @' I6 h@ask for permission
* E$ O* s8 q* D+ F征求同意
9 A) D! h" \2 A/ }2 b1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?2 I) g& g; m, [* b9 H3 ~8 ]5 z4 u
2. May I sit here?
& A; Q! V5 \* e9 K; Y# l3. May I use your bathroom?
2 _* x+ ?0 a+ n$ s0 U" I" C, Q. k* L, i- e0 a4 I
@introduce a conversation3 G: i, F) v# U6 v8 i
引出话题! `. _/ G1 P. v" K* p
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.) w; S: I+ I9 @& D
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
3 }! \% {5 Y2 [2 c8 X3 i8 p, Q3. By the way, they arrived intact.: j1 {+ }% y8 E: P! C

; O! p) r7 L3 d/ x: [' Y9 n) B1 v@thank someone
. Z" g( f. K5 T2 G. j向人道谢4 z% y$ G$ r" [3 h$ |7 S: g( N
1. - Use my bike, please.
* R7 a7 h# s$ e, z( ?# k- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
& q% W: B) u1 [7 m2. - Laura, your phone call.0 a3 A, `" J9 @1 F0 o* R7 `9 j9 p: E
- Thank you.
$ z9 o8 N$ i! L( |7 J( z4 [3 Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you  Y4 K2 O: t; Q! ^+ n" u
回答别人的道谢, o9 ^6 k6 f/ I* c1 m6 c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.9 H8 j- ~# K8 U1 ?
- Oh, my pleasure.
+ x+ C3 _$ O0 H8 F+ v# t: o: ^( o2. - I've got the book. Thank you.! Z, @7 v7 V% I; d
- You're welcome.
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  v. P% G( ]/ L. \+ G@start talking to stranger
& o) T, `) N3 L& F8 n) O与陌生人攀谈, }1 O6 [1 Y& D- O) k6 A
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* f' c4 r3 e% d9 ]) {: B! n2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 X( V8 y: f" N6 p/ Z' Y7 [6 S* j
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% c! \0 P0 u: L7 R! n

3 Z( Z) f2 z  T: V8 k@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
, Z7 q* l( N- L8 c3 q5 _) r首次见面后道别" j; x+ d" [! l& p8 |: P8 E
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
+ q2 j0 R0 h8 H4 Q" ^6 n0 X0 W1 O# }  x- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- X' ]) ]0 K- Z
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
" l5 D: A; f% s* a* j$ {+ n6 ?- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.; J- h3 G0 V* r' r+ q+ C3 q$ X

, _5 Q7 i6 V6 M  G4 K3 u9 M@describe something
/ W) f) w5 _3 Q+ Y7 R9 X: j0 m描述事、物
, S, K2 X* `. ]( ?8 O& `- f1 . It's a small canvas bag.* c, ~0 ]9 s# K; I
2 . This is a brown metal box.! ~/ E" v2 L6 |
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
/ r6 a, y/ p& U1 ?
  A1 o8 m7 k- U( _4 W+ Q7 }7 w@compliment someone
8 S0 Z$ ?/ H/ j  [- R& y8 @赞美别人
. G  H6 c) h; n  p7 ]8 ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 |8 d# l+ N5 j) ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
, p% s# c3 j! \5 g* d" W  c8 V3. You look prettier in this dress.
8 m! h8 Y; o8 i  F# k/ u( h1 P4 R) {9 x
@make suggestions
/ b6 l  h. x' {8 g* F0 h提出建议) @, L- e7 R/ [; @+ `7 P0 N  T
1. Try this sweater., ^2 j* l8 D" |! H
2. Try the blue one.
7 s3 Q6 D( A; p7 H3. How about green?3 R/ P, z) f. k1 d, M1 H& Z
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?4 V% W+ D/ W) U% _+ o! ^5 l+ H
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@apologize
* _1 L% a6 D9 f5 I9 K( \: c道歉
: U3 `; w/ p. M1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& J- [2 P) m$ J8 j) y4 E7 Z
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
" L2 m" M' f; C- C$ p' W. Y2 X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( G* \5 P/ u+ r, x: c# C
B : I'm really sorry." c0 ]! m  y/ X2 K8 `  o  T5 s
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?3 p' q$ O. \# q4 x5 v1 t. x
B : I'm really sorry. I...& s  c; s$ P$ r6 q/ r0 q3 \3 ?6 F

; m. B  q/ o) V4 f5 Q5 W@ask for help: E1 Q5 k. y: T0 E  Z+ l
请求协助
6 N5 L( t2 J: E5 F- j1. Can you help me?5 r6 L9 |, Y4 c) R. i
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# }2 g" D/ q  b( k' N8 W@reassure someone9 ^( S" a% M9 ]$ F6 e# I8 F
为人打气
1 g' d2 G+ e3 {1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.+ \) K! K/ K6 b2 N) c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.4 C: @/ q% s$ g. }

! U% T. i- e4 J( u@ask if someone found something2 t. |' b: n; w( K! @/ d
询问别人是否捡到东西
1 }& ^+ j; o. ?. c4 i1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, w1 m$ T6 v5 K! \
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' D+ D# r! b: Y% x0 ]
4 X: h4 ?& P5 _$ l: u: l) T7 v" c
@introduce someone: t! K, z- T- q: Y7 q3 T
介绍别人6 R! W4 @0 n9 F( O/ f7 Y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% G3 }, [9 r/ ?: o2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.1 ^* \/ w& j+ N' J! q6 r: N

  n' X/ `1 w" I8 y) o$ J@respond to an introduction
  k0 g  @6 l9 ]& f/ }& e/ j8 ~介绍后回答
: [5 A- ]2 U$ P* M$ g4 s( [1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 H; P7 I' [$ E, @, v9 K! PB: How do you do?$ R9 R' R8 e. R9 y
A: This is my brother Jim.
+ d( x- U5 t: d3 I/ ]; p) G. sB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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# a1 u' x; ~$ I7 C/ U9 I@correct yourself9 |1 |# P( g# c! l9 T7 z5 }
改正言辞错误
" `# h4 L; ]! R$ j" n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.0 k  e+ G& g8 L" a) F
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' l8 ~9 c# U5 Q- {, `* d
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...: x& G0 g' X/ Q, A5 c# M, C
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@offer
6 _1 y8 U3 Q# j' r0 E  C3 f, v2 O- g善意帮忙" x9 k" J7 |$ k1 @- ?, z2 b
1. Would you like something to eat?
/ r+ |  O9 c0 S2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone- V) |' l7 u$ r% E1 q/ H& a% B
向人道谢
$ A* g, l4 m4 s# a; h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
8 }+ @1 E3 v/ t* K0 N$ V" T  N. P2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
4 p+ x7 i* T+ S& m/ E回答别人的道谢
" A# C5 |, `, u6 S9 Q1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ Z% t$ i2 M, z' d" @6 o
B: Oh. It was no trouble.% ~- L! U' n- I* p0 z0 D
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@accept an offer
1 y" }# D' N6 c& O/ ~  s接受别人好意
2 H7 H  H; S! A8 H' p1. A: Would you like something to eat?  u# d6 h+ X, v5 |1 h
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
: w4 J8 y2 G2 i3 ?1 c0 Y* r1 aA: Would you like something to drink?
: j1 h% v7 H7 o+ y, u5 i! o% H7 R8 HB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 `" }0 S* j, q7 I
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@refuse to offer
+ T/ K8 b& z7 Z2 a- e( C7 b, F婉拒别人好意* |' I5 I. t2 F1 Z; L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?! C7 m5 t, p" u
B: No, thanks.1 z" `# J+ s8 f' y2 J
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
% R- C: @& F5 u3 y* Z: t- h- WB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( J: E9 H: G8 _$ F" v% n3 K6 ?myself.  @' d, G% i8 L  S1 ?. K5 ^
( i2 i! T+ {0 `3 U6 B) R
@Here they are.
$ U3 T3 X$ X  k& @5 u! }0 S" _" A就在这里。% A2 N' v5 `) p8 y5 C! k" o
@The traffic is very heavy., A5 r$ t! ?. c; b5 L7 l4 ]- v
交通非常拥挤。( e  x% \- Z- \- q
@Me, too.
, R# u1 i* Q) G我也要。  s: u. E1 z9 B% t) h# D3 F6 t
@Take it easy.7 g. v9 q: g* S
别紧张。3 s" x7 f: R0 p0 n
@You really saved the day for me.# X0 B( I+ E  l7 E
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
: ]% x& U1 t! y% w- q$ s; ]
, A! q4 l6 h4 `: B@ask for help6 q. V2 s9 {3 d: `; I  b  M
请求协助3 m, T! t1 Z& C. u/ m' a
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
& b% M9 M# M: n3 k& ~, H7 pM: Yes, what can I do for you?
6 s  Y1 q, `8 K  b: W2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 c2 U4 p' @7 Z- [$ v" O* B4 MM: Certainly, madam.) z; F3 ?9 V7 v5 ~

7 [' C7 r' ^1 o& \4 [8 O: S@say good-bye to someone you just met3 f2 z) C- D, v; U; P8 U0 C! u
见面人士道别' W% P; H/ H) H6 `2 O
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
2 i" V$ g. Z  E0 X& iF: See you later. Have a good time.9 j7 }5 k1 ~& k  X
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
7 T5 G/ s% j6 L2 dF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
5 D7 M2 \. S0 f
5 |) m# A; |) U. M' ^0 ^4 M/ X@apologize
* f7 j! {( R1 V- ^致歉, a' D/ f5 v. U6 D6 |
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 v, {& u6 m6 u* y6 H4 g7 ^+ k' _0 B
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions  n8 j8 {; ]9 U- D! P% S. H
指路
8 L7 y8 [6 l1 f" ~  g0 J( u' w1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# V5 u, n* F; }1 q
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.8 b% t1 m! n5 q+ p/ _. [% H5 d$ E
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?8 y: c5 x& h% C" K/ r. H5 m
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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  u0 B0 u9 g7 f' A' J# Y1 ]7 G4 e@make excuses
6 m5 @  e) v) Q( K辩解
5 b+ h: |" |5 n! x8 R+ K6 _1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.& X! W2 j. H# T
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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1 H4 q8 m7 w" ^* h8 @@accept an apology$ i6 U) \+ z+ R# u  h+ e) d
接受$ \. v. {. }( Z6 x7 A( w7 l
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
9 W' t. L* |7 c) ?" G2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.% N" M/ U1 Z! i7 c! h! t+ ]

5 |7 I" S( d. |@say a telephone number so someone can reach you* H* B8 N/ ]/ k: G9 O: Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431./ d0 H7 d4 t7 D9 o- W7 j
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift( S6 E1 p# E0 r, Q* z- u/ E
接受礼物+ Y9 C2 W5 F% ?+ ^
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
: k- q) M  X( o4 ~% `4 Q9 ^) r" d2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
  L6 k- i, N4 L% B  B* d) ^7 m. b1 E! A5 K! \9 }
@order something to eat and drink
3 z& Z( e/ {, C$ c9 a' d$ x点菜或点饮料- y3 e+ \7 C6 U5 |
1. F: What would you like to eat?
. m8 t8 |2 P$ X" _6 e- n& o* AM: I'd like the mee krob.0 N+ S9 X7 U+ W/ v8 f! K
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 r1 H, }$ z5 e/ q! A& T; Q$ I
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?5 j( S( ?  \2 X7 Q, a  t& N( a

6 g) {6 a& T- m+ i* \, r@make a suggestion: |, X/ I4 I7 F/ t1 r# A
提出建议3 X. ]4 L4 S3 F$ ~: W
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
8 D9 H9 F8 C, Q5 N  }1 Q$ ^* M2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.) ?( P% m0 A# C* E7 u  @
2 s$ M/ s2 T) n, f: [' Z
@greet someone9 N1 Y# k5 G7 I/ ~3 \
欢迎  t% \& f- T$ I9 X
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
" h* g# X/ U3 O2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
. N( w! Z5 K3 S9 p问别人的职业
4 `1 l" Z0 c1 @; T& N/ O1. F: What do you do?( {- s& |6 I3 g9 s" x% q4 V* I
M: I'm a dentist.& u5 M5 w% a, c, b7 v
2. F: May I know your job?- C9 K3 Q) h$ ~0 Y  _
M: I'm a journalist.( r: g7 l# _, Y: L7 F. K1 `! f! I

) W* H; B6 o$ K9 c$ @0 @0 ~+ F! V@excuse yourself& A6 A2 g! g' o8 j% v
请求原谅' U6 c$ O8 O* w+ v! l' [
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
' k8 z: U5 r& i$ e/ \2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- i* ^8 M) F3 {1 e( B  r

6 F4 T3 k, f: r9 }9 |@ask about a problem$ q! C) C( G  O3 ~1 P* d+ h; ^
询问对方的困难. ]9 ~5 S. L7 K$ P. z
1. F: What's the matter?
4 Z- M) y& U+ w) B1 FM: My boss wants me to go back to the
6 L, N# I4 {7 H! jcompany immediately.
7 d3 h6 ?3 i  _1 z, c+ V2. F: Is it serious?5 I5 ^+ {6 d' U! P9 ?  ]
M: No, it's just a stomachache.+ o0 L/ x+ W4 `0 {

: l! T/ Q) \+ `@express concern
; M* m3 l/ t4 s! m) r表示关怀9 s7 t, d- `: _; D# F
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
6 o/ \* T4 d5 pM: I hope nothing is wrong.$ N3 Y9 X8 B3 U6 P. ^% J7 D/ r
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying." Y; j1 n! h  W
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event. ?% A7 U# Y  s. V* b9 ^
询问已发生的事情" `5 C. ]( P; D3 Q4 l8 m
1. M: What happened?' x$ N1 H3 O; e6 n# {3 f: g
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., X- @- Y" l& T# x$ h7 r$ ]
2. M: What happened?
8 q9 R* L) d, ~8 O( c' uF: Her car was lost.& F2 f% u/ a" D! p- I

: q5 `0 Q6 Y8 G7 e! s% j. {@ask about a problem! ?: x8 V& H) B$ y) i
询问对方的困难
$ g5 S- f( X$ c7 w/ Z1. M: What's wrong?4 B# y! v% o* ~, {$ Z3 ?
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.% L4 K+ O( Y' B- N2 _& d! n* B! r
2. M: What's wrong?
8 @  f0 q# @; a& y9 GF: There's no power.
) h9 [  `8 U: x. [( e
8 j4 ]3 x% A" X6 N" R@express surprise3 d9 S4 O& j; M3 L9 x  |
表示惊讶; e, L, W: B- G1 l  [: n
1. M: Who's that?& |$ z9 p+ j! E: l& ]! V/ o, x
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 X" h3 V" N- M* i, U2 w" c+ S; N
2. M: What's the matter?
. R8 j; \* A+ L0 e( P/ j6 jF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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. V7 E1 L( V& g* {5 V$ q@leave someone after a date) j0 r9 X) I& F$ \
约会后临别说辞
. m& P8 S/ t! k, r- _0 J8 h! R1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
$ V& H* A) }+ }( ]+ o& dF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ K+ c" [/ N: m' k# j- o
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
, T$ L6 j- X  q  [F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.5 M; ]. w6 m) }9 ^$ d

9 q& f8 h/ Y" ~" m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour& J. \: ~1 Q, t. E/ h
为太晚造访致歉0 U% o1 U+ H- h& T; q$ o* X, Q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* b4 n' h7 x' ?/ TF: Oh, no, not at all.
7 b* a3 s! z4 x5 y; `' X% L" Z1 [2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# H* E" z5 R8 ]3 j! oF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: Q5 P' e% C- Y6 Z6 |, A0 m@accept an excuse: T5 t1 v% m( a7 L
接受对方道歉
; W+ Q2 h5 S  x7 T1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.) ~! \: u5 |- ?: M- u0 f' N, Y4 V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.8 s, z6 F' ]8 J
, \% g1 Q: l" @! X0 W; u) i8 y6 x
@invite someone to enter- _4 I# h: D  a  c+ N; m
邀请别人进门
# n: q: l/ i- n( b! m1. M: Julia.
# v& R9 a6 V; d1 lF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.9 E; ~! y0 C, j$ z
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
0 ]+ H2 W+ N) z* _! ~- n) r3 o2 yM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise7 R' @9 |1 q- j' J
许诺+ v! w8 p. h1 e$ L2 n4 a
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 u4 u$ U  X9 L7 F
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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3 r7 [- D. {1 p- Q* Z$ H% `@leave a group of people
3 x' }6 v0 f% C+ H2 B告辞
+ y5 L# z/ b, y. w1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.1 _# ^5 S: N, _/ G0 B
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?& L8 k! d% W. F* H; D. c; A
什么事?# j: d4 |4 R5 E; c0 Y, q
@After you.$ T) x8 I" s! I4 M" m0 L1 o7 U
请先走。
/ y/ `5 o7 u2 |  D@I'll take care of everything.$ H% s/ r/ O/ M  z9 X0 `' G& z
我会好好照料一切。+ G8 R7 N7 i/ v2 ^, h
@I'm not complaining.
! ]* A$ P0 l2 z/ d我不在意。
' x7 h- V$ D& J% r) z+ w@I never like that umbrella stand.
+ p/ z, B4 X5 m: i+ P  r8 G+ m我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
$ F' F1 M, G& r7 Z
; Y+ {* X: @$ [1 x7 A2 O( R8 ]' q" F
- c& Q* O1 V7 ]7 p7 e( B# ~" S; Y
Three( b& d; V8 R+ f) @/ N% }& B. _2 {! I
6 |3 ]- X1 s: T" y
@express excitement:
; j& Z1 c2 T; I0 @$ p/ l4 w9 e表示兴奋* `$ `5 l  w7 C7 \0 R4 L2 s$ `2 o
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.$ b9 z4 G. }! h$ c
Oh, I am so excited./ ?$ b2 n+ G) c  h# U
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, e: Y3 \9 D) t* V+ pReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
+ s6 N  S7 c+ D! O2 e9 Y0 |3 x1 f* @4 Q* h; W4 H
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
5 E& |4 i5 ]6 N2 y( f谈论未来特定时间的事
7 A' d+ l# `2 R5 r1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
# ?" X6 C5 q6 B" n) r$ j0 W& L2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
$ F8 J5 I: `9 G) N  L( d2 Z" B" @* I: X% Q$ t, ^2 ?& ?
@talk about future schedules:
4 O9 N* t2 N# X4 H$ w/ g& j6 ~谈论未来安排
1 \* y, M: s' e& K" {1. When does he arrive?
' N: @$ X* V9 a2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.1 U4 i. K$ z  I+ h3 W
, R' _3 z: I; V; S: k
@express approval or agreement:
+ A! \+ Y& A% I  T# Y% l表示赞同
( Y2 k* v9 P6 Z% {0 ^5 t/ v1. He'll be happy here.5 @# m; L% q( K1 G0 {# @
That's for true.+ x$ Z- [4 N) `7 [9 e
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.  s5 f' Y3 \6 c& Y$ v* I
That's a neat idea.
5 u: U  m2 O. m/ W0 d5 J$ ~0 P% M8 I
5 Q  @+ w+ _5 G9 |' `! D. z@express admiration:
, J5 o( S/ V' O/ f表示钦佩, ~, {1 z+ [8 Q) L) j
1. He'll get here by himself.0 L+ p2 y- R/ [( `+ i9 z) k+ O; p
He's something!( s8 W! i1 l- ]- t# b9 _
2. Bob repaired your car.  w2 {- U, `# h+ C; G. J
Oh, he's great.
, s" \+ ?1 ]& S; I; K- c' ~: w& ^# L6 U; j* ~
@express an opinion or belief:* h  m$ E+ E8 R" o/ [' {
表示意见或信念
0 M, h( y# n/ {1 r1. I think he will win the next round.
% @1 G( N4 N/ t" y; e( r' f7 w0 D2. I guess it's snowing.
4 u3 B+ [. l3 P! @) ^# P, c# b3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
; Z# r; Y* i! Z/ Q: Y  }/ e* U: W: j' s9 P. K2 U( A- ~9 i" m3 C3 r
@say two people are alike:
+ J$ \0 [* s0 H说两人相似
$ A8 m3 r6 Z& R5 C" l. U1. She always reminds him of Grandma.  I6 G, i' j& W/ Y# N* _; E/ A* M
2. You are another James Bond!
; W4 k( X7 C2 ^+ c* _/ v* x# j! g. ^/ S4 A# S9 C  c% _
3 U0 S# l  x3 Y1 a+ i8 H- c) Z! C
@ask indirectly about something:- m; g+ X# M2 d& f! p: W- j: t$ M5 ?
间接询问
9 o  N8 M2 D+ j$ G5 U1. We were just wondering about this trunk.# u: }+ T3 B. i1 c: `/ \' c& P
It's locked.
2 a- Z- g8 t7 I2 Q* }% }0 m* L2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 s0 R6 @. M+ H- K# E" m9 o( a8 _
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.5 ~/ e+ ^1 x( R" x/ K
8 |  A0 I# ^6 O4 @# e( s3 _
@offer help:
, i  J& h7 U/ v% N7 `0 Y7 r提议协助
) n6 L0 c" ?, Q1. Let me help you with this.# R) j% L2 V1 t; ]3 M
Oh, thank you.
# X. W* N4 P, Z: I2. Let me help you with this trunk.
  E5 ^) W0 F5 n- g2 NThank you very much.
, [3 A/ U  y! O$ ^  K& \& [; z' y4 p* R. N& @5 O8 W; i
@ask for help:
0 {9 p; o' g5 @/ x请求协助' k0 Z# T& W( A3 x- |2 M
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?6 I0 \+ z* ]2 @  h8 _8 d
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
' L. d8 _. J; a+ R- F" o2 p+ ^7 G; ^! w4 b6 n1 O, ?
@tell someone not to hurry:# Z0 v* v1 C$ E; p
告诉对方不必急
: W1 r0 x" A) u" E- j3 I2 p1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. j5 r  i; r5 j5 ^
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
. d5 k2 _" p. fTake your time.
: c6 P( h' o' K
! c( r# X4 T( r) v; V# M2 [2 H@express similarities:; G- @: J$ L* D. ^2 {
表示相同、一致
! N9 j. W1 o' C+ D" t1. I am a journalist.( q$ p5 r9 o. r) a' ~/ l
I am, too.. B1 ^" a; R0 J2 I' B/ M
2. I work for the BBC.
8 d6 L) Y, T6 p1 n8 uOh, I do, too.
8 Z# p) e7 c% f* v+ E+ @& N
9 L; E) ^8 [) b) @. d% J" q@respond to good news:
; ?6 _# Z5 x9 Q! M1 u0 ^; v道贺- M3 L# v/ C7 _/ P
1. I've got a promotion.
  Z* j) t! b  d# I% Z+ DCongratulations!+ ?' G9 Z0 }+ u% o# }# Q9 c
2. I've won a lottery.$ Y: C. R+ ~+ z+ U4 @3 W5 R  d" X
Oh, congratulations!
- D6 g! q# }( J, Y9 b0 H& o+ D' Q6 ^6 N4 b7 b# c) U+ E
@express excitement about a future event:6 D3 d- `( r2 J& a; D* C% b+ f
为未来某事兴奋1 k6 b: b* W" f( c7 u) z2 _) D3 t
1. You said you have family in New York.
! }+ a& R$ B: i6 {5 HYou must be excited.2 ^9 \) N& o4 w2 v+ s% L' d- h
I can't wait to see them!! B) ^3 O4 ^* J# a6 \
2. We will soon land in Rome.
! ~7 Y# g8 k; {- A# f) z% lI can't wait to go there.
) Z8 L5 X5 |! `0 y& `. ]) }0 Z, m* {0 E2 V# f/ Q* U" ~, Y6 s5 n
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 ]5 E% d  f$ w/ z/ O1 U! L. L; ?
说某人不在乎某事) K; R4 E  Q. {8 f8 H
1. Some people don't mind being alone.$ u3 g; h- [8 X3 X5 C
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
/ s9 c5 B* n* U" I2 o8 t5 \
6 B! d) p- Z! I" v5 |@wish someone a happy visit:
! M1 T  u  S! Y祝对方来访愉快
3 y- O. S8 I1 [4 d. W1. I will be here for about a week.
( L  L# c, e2 jHave a good stay.( P  m# u2 [7 F; j
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
  h' p& g+ @$ C2 PThank you.
4 h9 y+ s/ C. ]* ?4 h) E. ~* |$ |, T
@invite someone to visit you:) Y( \6 G0 G$ S# v- ~3 Z
邀对方来访* m8 X( [* j& i$ H/ `
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
! R8 ]$ x% ?% z; uThank you, I will.- b, H9 n5 T: O$ w1 F8 c+ k; p; @
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
6 @1 C, {2 f* u' w* }2 Q7 ^Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
1 R" t0 w; }. J3 u& y. f* Y2 S
$ {- M. \$ c+ G5 A@accept an invitation:
2 F( U1 ?  Q& s3 F6 Y2 j接受邀请
  Q5 m& |7 Z) Q8 v, s- D; D& v1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?8 w5 i" B/ @. r4 o4 M0 M5 T* Q
OK. You name the day.
& ?# x# g4 L6 x* H+ b, J2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this7 N; `. e% j2 J9 _0 {5 U, e) U
evening.
8 d4 |0 d% r: N& P4 {/ I. n' B4 YFine. You name the restaurant.
% z8 J- }' M' m/ m, H
5 r: R0 j: Y0 D7 t9 R, z4 E% M$ {8 v@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
* E! x8 m* w3 z3 B& s5 A: s睹物(人)怀旧
+ @2 y4 y' J$ x  z0 Q1 F( P: e1. This picture really brings back" B# {8 x/ ^; l* X  {
memories.; ?$ f( n8 {2 E! B. k
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
2 X3 @; B/ N& fmemories., a% [# z; {( @( t3 U3 E0 s& D6 f

5 Y/ u& c* k# I* ?( P2 Z. U. G@express regret:
; S/ n; z, @$ R' Q& A8 Q+ B+ C7 s表示遗憾+ w6 D/ v* O4 `0 K. k) ~0 P  ^+ X) V
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 ^8 x) o' @5 K, ~: ?She feels bad too, Grandpa.
0 B5 D0 Z+ h( ~% K' ]& W2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
" n+ U+ L. k# B% e8 NShe is sorry, too.$ B4 i' E) K& Q' g* f: h/ Z

9 h: T* q1 W) q@say you are pleased to see someone:
9 H' n5 f6 u3 w& f: i6 x表示高兴见对方
3 l/ O/ W7 D) e6 h1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
  v0 o- V! I+ ?0 I& G2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 l2 _* Y5 R2 H  ZOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
/ f' H. W# s: B7 L0 b
4 B. Q4 R2 d, TYou're a big girl now.0 ^/ B) z4 f. T( u& x$ D2 O

4 w7 Z' l. J' G, n@wish someone a good night's sleep:
8 {( J* F& D4 O& ^$ b祝对方睡得好
* w; a' P, P6 `1. Good night, Charles.
5 _- I' Q* Q$ V. Q. U& }% PGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
. s2 \5 V, E; y/ [2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
9 F' ~' ^( v* M  C" M9 H) i
+ j: x# \# i* `% ~@express similarity:7 a0 f* X6 D7 V
表示相同处
0 Y, U0 j$ R9 x9 y  @  a) ], g1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 D1 T7 M0 @7 K- ^; W
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ \8 O1 L; L0 h
; I5 o/ h- @) U* ]$ w- E
+ ], C" L5 M3 s0 Y" ?
@That's for sure.3 A, R3 J$ {5 E$ u: T% D5 b
我同意你的看法。9 n. g/ y$ C# x
@I've got it!
' N" p( ~  D# Q. ]) z: o我有一个主意了!
6 f3 b) G- I7 p+ R, G@He's something!
' J; a& ]0 T6 O- b2 X( j, j- z他真了不起!
- F) U$ H! r# v# \& S; j" f@Take your time.
5 ~0 B+ B) D. @* w慢慢来,别急。
! F6 a. h. p1 J@I can't wait.
  R7 N/ B* J/ X$ e我很兴奋。
% M* b- ^6 L9 [; s7 s: P9 S/ x@That's a neat idea.4 `9 h- ?  S: X% d$ [
这是个好主意。: c$ |) [/ x2 g: R/ D# k! u, c& _6 t
@Look (us) up!
" ^" G0 f5 f$ \* ~/ c: H与(我们)联络。
( i3 l& w/ m# G  l' Q3 i
$ M, y" [; x0 Y; `, q! i: B$ T; n/ v& d- j5 R
Four0 c9 m' ]! Y; N4 \, T

! {) H5 R. X; H( S4 n. n+ L$ |@express a possibility9 S* v  a+ l. y; d# X! |5 K
表示可能性
0 e5 @  C# m/ j. f& u  O2 G4 \1. I could work out in your class ...$ j' ?8 s, r" Z) `4 \
2. I could get two tickets for the concert., ?3 `" I# e- g- O) E
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- Q7 q* m: R, M, ?2 U4. I could swim to the ship.- z' ~/ k' A* {: e; j

* }& B5 V( Z0 u! Z  g@say something is easy
+ Q; Y& F! k2 n, J& N6 N2 L4 ]说事情容易
! g6 k8 b- _! L" Y( Y1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
+ p3 k* r! K) E5 G8 O# aB: No problem.
, H5 ?. ?- B# M7 O" f8 L, F2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?( |# K6 @* E2 v5 U
B: Yes, it's a snap.; M8 \) ]% V3 T* Z, A& ]
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?- Y# T! k+ F+ S! ~9 Y
B: Yes, no sweat.
5 n8 E7 k8 Q( `/ r4. A: Can you lift the box?
) Q, s& ?7 O. }- Z% hB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.# P5 K  ^% W2 t% ^, B. M
# A! a0 c: e6 M. @2 {4 {
@say something is difficult" Z  N8 S2 ?! C' G. M
说事情困难2 r# K- q3 m3 D
1. A: Is computer programming easy?4 k/ Y% F3 D$ g* Y: p
B: No, it's rough.8 l) C& U. t2 R. x6 P6 L, D$ A% v
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 H" a* k( w* C% P! k. TB: Very difficult. It's tough.4 P/ u+ p; P: \8 A, _

* t* J: ?! D  b@express certainty2 c  |/ |+ Y- R+ f3 V
表示肯定
5 l  E, l9 y& q8 Q) a5 _1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- W" m: w( X2 M
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
- j$ F/ i) g. V' H2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
: C1 j- I% q* `7 M2 B2 k8 X8 K3. I bet I can win the competition.9 N+ z1 D2 w0 }/ |1 x/ x" q( u
@say to telephone someone3 P0 ]; w+ G  Q) J1 }9 {
说打电话给某人, I- `9 H, _  x  D3 G- K- `+ W
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?5 c7 P: ~, }5 Y# d
B: Give him a call.
( t! l* t  K' g5 x  h" d4 `' G* i+ l2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& Q( d3 Q3 A( c$ Q1 e) B3 Xnow?
- o! Z$ C: \' O7 XB: Call him.
. P  l: S2 D: W. m" l7 y* ^2 _/ T, [/ u+ \) h
@say you are leaving for a place
/ d  y! Y1 m& y/ M; ]说自己正要出发
- D( I5 S2 G7 t4 ~1 t1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
& D, |3 }6 s" m+ y0 `B: Oh, I'm on my way over.6 L1 ^  X7 C8 p+ b
2. A: Be here at ten.: A0 z& A$ T7 }  x
B: I'm on my way over.9 T& J, }3 u! j. l+ y4 }. D

2 o1 p. A+ L  z) k1 Y9 p( q$ W3 O3 `* U7 H, z
@remind someone about something
! \! ~. r% {# f提醒对方
9 K3 \7 }/ H! I# e1. And that includes Susan.' s0 n+ a4 j* F) K8 C: Z7 E" }) v
2. And that includes the transportation fee., I4 h+ ~: t( [+ [5 R' `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
( {5 a' }/ E! o2 o- o9 fB: Don't you forget.
# i* g8 k7 B6 B+ q+ o7 I
- o& A# c4 G2 {% }4 r+ ]* h@say something is arranged! f; w3 ~! T# i2 ^2 u8 c* [( E
说事情安排妥了
% {- s, G4 E7 r: \+ N# w, S1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
) ]4 {9 p3 O. x" CB: Yes, it's all set.( U: X; D  h* {8 [; v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 D' G( {1 z! o1 b6 S3 o
B: Yes, it's all set.7 k1 }: b/ a- ~  C

  }3 i/ ~3 r/ C% W5 M@ask about someone's job5 L- y: P. D$ X. Y# Z
询问对方职业
# c% b& F5 o9 I% D! |- E& H  C1. A: What do you do for a living?" k$ n& w. D0 B4 p
B: I'm a journalist.
9 l: k! h; @/ r. O4 w, i: n, k0 v2. A: What's your occupation?% s1 U/ p7 T5 ^/ w- t9 i
B: I'm a teacher.5 v  B8 J2 w, H6 Z7 W4 @
3. A: What do you do by trade?& o/ K$ \2 j. r2 N1 z5 T
B: I'm an engineer.+ c  j  l- h# z" b: L
; [, U+ V3 @9 b, z
@make a suggestion& J. q8 q0 p9 o4 y
提出建议
, Z3 I9 u, p. k1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
5 J2 A- U/ c- v$ w! F' ?& V5 G2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ ~+ |& ?& z+ s7 e  ]3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# N) Q7 F6 y, p  p- v# V
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% w  x) }4 |/ w% c0 r
5. How about today?  ?7 Z- h' t6 ?- s
6. How about Saturday evening?# J2 O: w  A% ~2 E5 H# Y6 ]
7. How about next Friday?
! `& X  E- S& t; ]' j
. F+ y  ]) Z: _" t- n" d@propose a deal+ M2 U# r  a3 S$ }1 G
提出交易条件
3 F8 v& @" g% k; \; @1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
: V8 ~* Q& }% c  l2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 T. K# V: H& u* z3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
3 v7 ?3 a2 |+ z! p1 L$ {: E! ^! z8 k! d9 W$ {$ c
@persuade someone
1 {6 M+ H/ Q& l* K说服对方
! w0 f# _* v9 `, e6 o$ h1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
; ^% ~) U8 R# C$ t* R& [2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
9 |+ w" S- u  h. r7 }3. Don't you think it would save time?5 n4 o$ f: u% G6 ?  l! G. b0 H
9 t* e9 A* E" w( K( ?
@introduce an explanation* B& r; t- y$ J; O4 z( d
引出解释, m: B; z& f+ A8 s  r5 w0 y' y2 k1 d
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
4 `' |, B* F+ [9 t' v; D* Y
' H$ d3 \2 N# {- l6 s$ u; c7 x@react to news you expected1 ?5 p) D) R# h
回应盼望已久的消息, ?) ~( I' E6 E) l" {1 W& ^; j0 u
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 c$ Q, y' G* q+ {7 i$ r( ^7 SB: I knew it!3 Q3 d' v& [9 P
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# h/ R- y+ f0 @$ I( N7 p. ^B: I knew it!
- M% n, G+ |: g% F3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport./ B$ K% P: ^$ E: [0 _# c7 Y) Z' p
B: I knew it!1 y# A' T& v: c7 r1 k# E5 s

/ X3 k& A8 V5 O( L) b- q@remind someone
3 K, J; m9 \! A7 q4 V- f提醒对方
( @2 L. b+ F4 [9 m7 u. o* K1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( k" [( U8 v) Y/ W  `4 {
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
  \6 j: c; X0 p# d5 l% f* ^, n3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# ~+ |7 p/ v+ k
, }; g; O1 }1 w2 \3 X2 E@say you're enjoying something
/ L( O0 y2 ~7 N- v" u# N, w说自己喜爱某事
. ^* v! b: a5 Y( m5 S9 L5 c7 s1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
. I& v" M/ Q$ M6 J8 h* _B: This is fun. How interesting!: f! c  T  _1 H6 }8 T8 W% P
2. A: One, two, three, go ...& r, W: {5 _: Z2 A4 e
B: This is fun.
$ d! b& T( P  V2 q+ q* k/ k# s" Y+ X. l# ~4 a  Q  v, r
@threaten or warn someone
8 r: N; |* N9 J7 _6 V2 X威胁或警告对方+ }& c, m" A! b. c8 c0 L
1. A: It's easy to do this.' N/ T: d( y, S. [3 k0 w! H3 \  w) ^
B: Just wait.; V8 N' e4 E7 \7 N) F0 |% O0 C
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.1 c/ g$ P# [+ C' w& e
B: Just wait., w. ^$ t: w9 E; E/ y' G" q
3. A: This job is quite exciting.: ^% T& k7 ~  m: `' g
B: Just wait." Y* S5 e/ D4 m" R

3 U2 x4 R' {3 z8 K8 e7 F7 G' P@say something is finished9 P$ Z" X2 F; c/ u( H( s
说事情已完毕
, s5 x* y9 i9 r2 D1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
9 b* ?3 _! {* J2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
5 c6 Y2 f" B( U8 e: e$ z3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.! Y4 y0 ?3 z' P% n# l3 [

' Q* ]6 c6 B5 G6 |& G5 M& d: R6 M2 B) `" d, M, [3 c1 S
. Q# W9 B2 E5 d

+ T; x+ K1 e; z& x@It's a snap.
& t3 t# R) |" k( q7 F太简单了,毫无问题。
& L7 \0 `8 F7 O: y6 j% l$ A6 f@No sweat.
7 d4 d  [4 D0 x7 n$ ~简单,绝无问题。
, x! m4 @5 B7 M: n5 }/ I@You want to bet?! x' `% L9 b7 r  }4 J
你想打赌?
2 L0 W  S: L: z/ @; f' S+ C@Nope.) d: z! V, i1 H  @& {' w( ~
不,没有。0 S( |3 V) e) {
@Anytime.9 ^$ Y- h. {) M
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
& d8 v' q* k+ @+ Y; X! H4 S4 x@You are kidding!# F* }. Q+ c* C- ]7 V
你在开玩笑吧!
# t- R) {1 F7 q$ r@You think so?: u% e0 ^$ N7 M
你这样认为?3 K  C" T5 q8 y9 h" e
@I'm on my way over./ A& [! _3 @! k, ^2 [8 p1 x
我马上就来。0 b2 i" }+ z9 G7 U, y
@It's a piece of cake.
% C( H5 A( Z' q7 b( g$ v, Y毫不费力。; z- E' a/ J' t/ k- k
@You are in great shape.: y6 h, a5 ~; Z+ @3 ]% P' ^. y: ?9 w
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five4 X+ [& s- p9 m5 j9 I7 p
. \* |: J/ B8 y, Y8 j
@ask for an object( G: D1 g- x" l: y% b  K
向人要东西
+ H8 O% x; H$ u" Q$ z1. Hand me two eggs.# @# _4 x$ |$ \3 I6 }6 l
2. Please pass me the book.
+ @6 X+ g' g' ~4 ~3. Give me the glass, please.
% W6 s; ]9 d& L0 y' b  \
: `. ?; l  I% B# d7 w" x@make suggestions
1 t) E7 j- ?" F0 }6 e1 z' Y2 O, U提建议5 Q- Q! ^4 N' D$ ~, P, i7 `/ n
1. How about some bacon?9 x( X7 }1 t" p% Y1 @
Maybe you can teach me how to work+ i! c: K& a3 C7 L8 I
on a computer someday.
4 n$ Q2 E, V6 v3 d4 \2. Can you come fishing with me9 {; m* i) I! n- M4 I/ r) j
tomorrow?/ ^# S; C( e5 x4 I* u( j+ b3 p/ ~
Maybe we should do it again.: o: I. T" O+ l5 y# j. u% ^8 i
! i4 {1 A% N" a0 g& C
@talk about the weather9 _% f( d3 c; h0 o3 r' ]1 E
谈论天气
4 ]) s& x, N$ f9 [- p1. I'll go bowling with you.
! |3 F" n9 j; Y8 ?( V) {2. We're planning to go shopping this
+ Z) V+ s. l+ A- s0 pafternoon.1 R6 z/ k' ]+ R% Q8 e) q: s
3. Would you like to go swimming in such7 K# r5 j1 v! [" F# {
a sunny day?  l7 q8 |9 s0 Q$ Z0 U* d+ h( U/ o
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.! }5 }) Y( C0 g) u# k7 P

- R2 K$ r3 ]9 d/ {@talk about activities with got:
0 {  P& x- m( z1 u“去”进行活动
8 _* Q, V) o' |3 ~( O& z1. I've got to run.: R0 i: A7 M% X
2. I've got to go.
' ^, S8 |* F2 Q& j+ E3. I've got to get moving.6 ~* V0 r9 C/ x9 L1 B
$ o) u( |, N2 z. G% |
@say you're in hurry and must leave:" E- K; g3 _* N$ j  `$ G
急于离开的说辞4 @* }" V# z. z; c
1. Don't you have to work?
+ B$ j' M5 F( S2. You're going to the baseball game
* h. b; ~5 R. r: ?, Y6 `today?
. j6 u* c. c' Z- P% T) z3. Making breakfast?
, B; l3 ~8 C5 i4 Z8 [4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
4 w  l! Q! C: ]! i# s# E5 c. t5 J; I6 }" k5 R' a8 ]- r
@check information you thought you knew:
8 n, q1 P+ \$ Q( S7 W5 k核对已知的信息. `7 @, I3 u% ]/ @- `
1. It'll be like old times./ ?0 Y, f* g: S  H4 b/ m
2. Remember our fishing trips?
3 W7 P5 j% w/ ?3. It's just like yesterday once more., Q# E3 T; N* J6 K# r+ A
% d, R. m' Q3 j  r0 h4 m! @
@remember the past:
: f, {" X/ ?5 ~: d/ Z& B6 g忆往事
4 I9 x- {0 H+ M! k2 D+ V+ a1. It'll be like old times.1 x( g0 B4 O( r3 F2 D) X; O
9 E3 _0 H6 v' c& T# Z
9 z! O$ A( v, G- K& J+ J, e5 Y/ K

% V6 N7 t* @# |& Y) i+ ?8 z+ \: J" Z/ z5 W
@correct someone in a joking way
& R/ ?7 Q+ m8 ^* i. s以开玩笑方式纠正对方
  G: _: Y5 l1 Q
4 e4 [0 P0 [& A. q% e6 [1 `5 d+ j* D: _* C$ t. z
1. Burned, you mean.6 |+ o7 _' X: N# u
2. Money, in fact.
* O. W5 g- E  c+ G& d) O" [, T1 Q" ^3. Downhill from here on, indeed.% n7 F/ s1 W. R, R0 u$ v# v
& K6 N+ r) C* Z$ L% K
@say you're starting to do something
, L( z) A; L% [5 |3 l说自己开始着手
, R3 H7 [. k/ t  n# v  l7 _# u& |" h1. Here we go.
$ F! j4 a  Z( q% |2. We are just on our way.
$ N! R' m3 [  U, Z! q3. We're starting now.) H: k  T: M! L+ v! t
4. Let's do it now.
9 O. C2 b# |$ {4 \% H6 i2 f) q4 N5 W2 s0 `4 N: u3 n' H
@greet someone informally" K* b7 t* o" O2 ]! a' X
非正式的问候语5 G$ v, K, o  o2 z. @
1. Hi, there!% x3 i" I( q" J1 ?1 t
2. Hi.
8 _# U2 ~8 q; n! O" ?3. Hiya!1 @% B# s* Y. a, F, x
4. How's it going?: ~7 j8 |+ E: O. k
! z6 ^9 t4 R" K
@say no emphatically% h; o2 s% @3 z) s: b% t( v
强调不行: c( b2 p# [8 m
1. Not a chance!
" v( R. P: ^5 Y. o7 w; M2. No, way!2 q, a* c% g. C9 w) d  h
3. No, chance!6 P7 b1 D  {; k0 b/ e
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
3 }. R6 c" `0 U8 C$ V7 T0 ~9 M8 b: k! g
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
* R" N4 [5 V/ p7 E2 h& |% p告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做0 C" F- U  Q3 P1 t8 P  b) X7 P8 i
1. Easy does it.
- n& X8 Q1 L" Z+ s: t; o" M2 A5 ]2. Take it easy.8 ]5 E+ e( n0 v0 S1 M1 _
3. Take your time.
- F; i3 b$ ]. g) r( B4 e4 K
: f1 S( }  v/ p/ b/ N0 N@encourage someone
6 Z& W' O3 t6 K* k鼓励别人
- R- _) L0 Y: h6 [( V! I- {$ e1. That's it.
" H& s# a# D  y" L; L- o* X2. Come on.$ g7 k' B8 V2 Y- P: w; ]4 [3 q6 h+ q. k
3. That a boy.$ y  g4 s0 _2 D5 o) a, i7 n
4. That a girl.  h6 ]0 }* T9 h* w5 F) m
5. Try again." x" m3 c" F$ k3 M' E
6. Don't let someone or something get, C. Z; _8 `  o  G8 R3 ]$ [
you down.
% l; A4 b0 y( f7. What's the harm in trying again?* v) P  u3 X3 Q6 x
8. Don't lose heart.
  j1 G4 {5 ~4 Y% B" f9. Good for you!
8 N3 Z5 K3 n3 A6 b7 y% g  b
3 d( v( }$ r2 M@make suggestions
" g; i- N& p! Z8 ^提出建议
  w8 k! h) T; x9 Z1. What do you say we get back to our
" P! X) @9 {* G* Sfishing?
# O: z& t" R, O2. Why don't we do it again?
" I! {0 |* ?9 `3 V3. Would you like to go shopping
6 E  f$ w8 |5 jsomeday?7 s( R, S4 H/ h8 T
4. Is that OK to go with me?
7 R, I5 k/ H  w5. How about an outing?4 F# I0 c: W" S! X

: L# y$ @5 k  |7 b@say goodbye informally
( P" H- G) z+ Z* `, j道别的非正式说辞
1 e4 C0 i, q9 t# m- Y1. So long.' s& {5 u2 g. C$ {4 G1 U( N$ p2 \
2. See ya!
  J& b9 o- b# c" M3 v4 b3. See ya, bye-bye." d. O* {7 I" G" h
4. Later., u& W8 e' O+ Z' Z1 u7 p+ s8 w

/ N) D9 ^. {7 h8 M# D  r2 Z/ C@say you admire someone
1 f# f. g* B3 J+ r4 i( [7 L表示钦佩" \# D; s1 J( V, T1 ?; ?3 N
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
  X- e( P. F' s0 b/ r2. He is something.' W- T' {  h7 t0 `0 X( \
3. You're really someone.
5 \$ t. e! l& T/ r8 k- J; g1 [; w% H4 s( |6 {# f* w
@react to bad news
0 w( x% Z( `3 E& X# b- J对坏消息的反应, O# T) a* J$ X1 w4 n3 B$ w
1. Uh-oh.
* S/ m- r# b1 o2. My god!
; W( F- m3 F0 Y1 ~- g3. It's hard to believe!
; @) u, E6 u$ H/ b6 X* G8 H: ^' a; [* k( C/ g9 g6 ^: ~3 X
@express thanks
% e9 ~2 c. [' u  r道谢1 J9 P- q8 K0 g4 m
1. How can I thank all of you?3 z7 S) i- z# h" g
2. I'm very grateful ...+ }& {2 {' s- G
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
" u3 R$ V$ d, j0 e% l5 z9 r$ I, c
0 [* Z; q: W: ~* v; B@apologize. c' i: {3 u! Y7 n2 A+ N) |
道歉
) e9 ]- w! G. M1. I guess I ruined your day.+ P5 A3 k3 c; V
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
; \8 a$ p% Y" E# f5 d) u3. I hope I'm not bothering you.; R" N2 |# c9 [0 ~  b2 ?- F- a
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
+ Y( b  K4 D8 n* b1 s3 E& w1 t. F0 O: B3 X4 |9 t
& q7 W2 K8 t) U9 h* Y
@What are you doing tomorrow?
4 ]) v. }( d( K/ h, t你明天准备做什么?2 X- ]  Z6 e1 I- O( j
@Nothing much.
6 g/ R* t& I0 T2 M  A- w" d没什么要紧的事。0 t2 a4 \" D1 ^8 k- t+ J1 J
@I've got to run.$ h6 l5 ~1 @  u' V% {$ N1 H7 ^
我得赶紧走了。' r3 C$ j. c- C5 U& u0 d
@Going fishing?
- S3 A! S. |: O4 {' h要去钓鱼?
9 Q0 K1 A3 U0 A. M4 _@We didn't catch anything.  M$ e7 c9 w  }8 t3 f% f
我们什么也没钓着。- y+ i, W% V/ z9 M7 p
@Remember our fishing trips?
: t! r$ k* w$ E# m& R& M还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?$ C6 V9 \9 }# _! f1 n
@Don't you have to work?
9 h" \. ~/ ]! l. z' R& u5 g你不用上班吗?( k. X2 Y2 _6 T) o% F$ \* a% f/ u
@It'll be like old times.2 ~5 Q4 ^# h# s. L- F
过去的美好时光又会重现。. O1 A) \6 t, d' a7 q
@What's the weather going to be like?
- G2 q, [" O* w. c% q明天天气会怎样?
& V9 N' B+ _" N" r" j- S@Here we go.
+ ], W5 F) x1 z现在我们可以开始了。4 q6 k4 O8 T  s$ E) V4 Q6 f- n
@Now, the important thing is to get
' O$ X# B- q0 W7 \6 |% Ethe hook close to the fish.% V3 J2 [# n$ W2 r$ \, J- y
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。" n' v8 a$ F  @% A" P" r
@Not a chance!
, U) L1 t0 @/ i& x0 u7 i6 w不可能!
5 J4 O3 O  w% o% Q8 R$ b@Hi, there!" x, g1 B( M: U- q2 |2 X+ ^
你好,嘿。
  w; k, i0 b; z- O@No way!
: @( C! J. X0 j/ M' m& C不行,决不可以。4 n: e% s* E6 T' D! H
@Come on.
, u0 D- {$ `- w2 p4 E你来吧!/ |: V; w7 A0 n& V
@You bet.
) G& Q5 ^7 v; R$ U5 t你可以确信。
% O; f, _6 u$ Q; W3 a@Easy does it.' z) Y+ G* g' Q
别慌,慢点。/ u3 k2 b: A4 p) d! ~' g# ?7 j
@That a boy.) |0 ~" }. u+ j5 V$ E* V
对了,就这样。
( [5 g. T: m. @! U; ~@So long.- N& I1 P* C% a+ j3 \, S
再见。1 E( X5 r" V( J* z/ W2 c6 y
& w) S& I4 z& b# C! o0 q

3 ]( Y6 M% x1 A* R3 iSix* a) f% `/ D0 L: l
; _3 G( c, e: z' m7 j) R3 X
@tell someone to begin working
4 Y# ~$ K) k) O) `; ?3 p+ F告诉对方开始工作# J$ D# Y3 C* I$ T- _' o7 S0 ]( ^' @
1. Set out!
9 Y# C. a" G3 ?' ^  R2. It's time for you to start working.
4 }, k8 O9 ^7 q8 [' v3. Please get down to your business.
7 e) J: |0 y, V3 @% b  X& D1 ^0 x1 U! i& d5 B
@talk about possibilities
& t; p+ z* I2 D4 b谈论可能性# p5 e% m" d" F) S$ _
1. Are the odds in my favour?
! c  \' M8 `/ `! U+ c2. What chance of success is there?. `7 z# Q' ^1 F7 s* Z  O) y
3. Does he have a poor chance of
7 o5 ~. \* q; }& g# {winning?
6 L% V/ u0 i$ e8 {" _0 F
8 q$ m+ E# ?( n@ask someone for help, y/ S: t$ W7 w6 P: K' x( K
请求帮忙+ J* V/ H0 E% a3 _$ P
1. Can you help me?( z" l6 `4 f& Q# n2 l* Q$ z
2. Will you give me a hand?
( M" l/ D8 V* @3. Please do us a good turn.# L! Q, \% r1 u  }: O

. B/ R; _" ^$ p@praise a child
8 h: H4 ^1 g& ^6 V- k称赞孩子7 i, M- E  o2 h- E! s- R
1. You are the boy.
4 u  r9 W- a% Q2. You're a good boy.6 A' W- j7 I$ ^, Q+ `( f
3. You're a fine girl.2 t3 V; n( u  B. K+ \

3 ?" G! n! Q' Q- f! c% b8 D. ]9 u@wish someone a happy holiday
% A9 n1 N' Q* G0 R9 T' k" P祝假日愉快) e+ N) Y. s2 c7 A
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
& t! X) j. b9 `  u2. Merry Christmas!- Z, z9 ]: a+ G4 L- _+ _* Q
3. Wish you a happy holiday!2 G- I: b3 u8 `: w4 }1 M
! v' x  p5 }2 s, N  G) e
@ask why someone is acting strangely+ F5 ~" e9 i6 C+ w& d& u+ d
询问何以某人行为怪异
3 F, |0 K' @. u% b* X$ W1. What's eating you?
0 K* W* j0 P. e- k2. What's wrong with you?
  q+ v% ]4 p  c, a. l& \3. What's the matter?
9 A; o. A: s/ c1 `; O! B
/ c% {; ^+ l: l0 S$ W$ [@express enthusiasm
1 T# w& v3 z( P表示热心$ C2 V# h" J* c" g8 R
1. Hey, that big thing!
. E9 Y9 m1 y0 A  L- d" \2. What a view!; {0 q2 ^! n  Z9 c& ?
3. Don't you just love it?! M4 ^- d& B$ N. w$ z

7 H2 i& h7 i8 \! x) T% Z@agree that something is possible' [' B7 i5 |* e' v8 b. w
表示同感
9 B2 L  v& S- x1. Probably so.# ]0 I  o. R& n
2. That's of chance.
6 G3 b/ V3 s( r9 k- g1 i3. Most likely.
; n( P* u$ E8 m% l2 {& s/ `) n7 w  L
' r4 ]- P* U8 l6 }

* ?  E" ]  I# _# ~' J8 h/ P@say someone will recover6 G4 G  z3 a0 ~  w
说某人会安然无恙
) A+ p  |' D) t9 r% t( x0 _! }+ c1. He'll be fully recovered.4 M5 W3 c$ {' r5 }1 M  }1 x
2. He'll be well soon.
; ]' |9 i2 s/ e2 G9 y5 m3. She'll be healthy.
% ^" x7 Z2 b7 J
* b9 O& v2 o. ]@express happiness about a future event
) [7 e- p" F0 K期待未来
- k  Z* ~# q9 a% u1. I eagerly await your early reply.
( ?3 B5 K, B  M( W9 h+ P2. I expect that you will come back soon.
( V! v4 T/ U6 M+ Q  M: g/ R3. I hope to see you again.
/ L: |6 H3 q2 V, P# A3 C, c3 g# x8 {2 d. I3 Y. }; t
@express likes/dislikes:
1 c9 m+ M, d+ b. u5 _) Z0 u, Q# h表达好恶
+ m; i3 m; `. a8 c1. I hate...
& u" Z; m) R) s1 b0 |2. I'm fond of...; s5 }( C4 [+ ^8 V' }# y
3. I enjoy...1 C/ o8 v' A) \/ F9 N

- J; o: U8 a, [* l; L, z- j@say yes informally0 h8 _' g6 T! `, I" G
“Yes”的变体
. d! d# p0 E$ m1. OK.0 o0 x; E! B  Z. M8 u+ Z
2. Yea.% n; H5 b7 ^- Z: f6 @9 p& \
+ @' W0 C/ _! k  W
@thank someone9 k; `. @6 d4 A1 Z) @/ _: e# O  M
致谢+ D/ C3 d$ J2 I+ u' ]* I
1. That was very kind of you.
8 y# y5 a0 x& j# u2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
: t; M4 F! h/ u' ]; }8 tpatient.
1 O, P$ ]+ P" m3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind3 k5 c5 a7 W0 e3 E3 n, N( E5 }4 j
invitation., C/ Z. ?6 A. Q* d, Q1 h. D6 ~
+ [) F# ?! v7 B) I, F$ T  b
@agree3 @7 M' ]" H7 I% S3 [! W
同意
* K# X/ T  n$ r: m( ?1. I'll go along with that.
$ y! h0 v( e" c- A2. I have no objection to that.1 d) }1 p; V1 J8 `2 ~
3. I quite agree with your plan.% i6 n" p# y5 U! V0 Y' \# w
* o  n& d) u- O9 l# ]
@suggest a change in activity
8 F  N! P" m8 m, D# L) g! X建议改变活动
. P9 E& q$ w7 J+ `# Q1. We should take a little break ...% |: B* U0 O" n3 k* A2 f
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
0 l0 ]% i; x6 _( N3. Shall we leave the room and go5 h+ [) p, p9 q. E# S8 a1 X
outside to make a snowman?* R" r; V2 I6 U$ I- c
0 k+ E6 q& d5 L, g. z& I
@say something is obvious4 E4 M7 X+ s5 [/ G$ b
表示事情显而易见* a/ S, [, P- @5 ?, s4 D. g( f" P
1. How'd you guess?
. ^; \7 I- u6 G2. Everybody knows it., \" q$ _, V0 ?7 N
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
- d) m7 |7 ]& i" L' z3 N8 J7 }very much.# L* M# i7 F* }) [3 W4 N2 g
$ e1 W4 w$ o- ?8 {- d
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
' b3 `9 Y% U& q  }; o6 M感谢对方来访
5 A) z9 E8 |9 ^- u+ u) M9 ~3 t( B4 N1. I'm glad you came by.9 R4 x0 }; V# h$ V* r2 E+ v
2. I appreciate your coming.6 u* ]: {4 ^* n; |: \
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again# d, [  E* ^' T% Z( `: }) K. i# [9 M
soon here.9 _. V/ W, e+ {

! W7 p5 B0 v( I' _3 J4 W  K. p@thanking someone for cooking; q8 u$ p1 Q* m" ~+ R' o& U  K8 g
感谢主人盛餐招待) J9 @: H7 e; V+ H" Y6 ]
1. It was a wonderful meal.
, n* H) T! d6 @  H1 I2 W7 x( S" c% d$ f2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
/ b/ s5 n2 H2 [8 H% p* ^3. I have never tasted such appetizing
# H) J! Z5 p8 |/ _. I& C3 Msalad before.
( ^* B8 M0 u) f( c0 Q9 M
1 J2 K! J+ F2 P@invite someone to take a seat$ g% ]/ R5 L% N2 w3 R
邀请对方坐下
% A( o  n" K- K; h. m2 ?1. Please sit down.( l! G7 c3 l- o1 x
2. Have a seat.
6 u2 m" b* b# d9 e' K& x  R+ ~3. Take a seat, please.
% L) T4 S% l0 d1 U$ g4 [5 M
9 I5 ]0 k5 T( ]@persuade someone to give your permission
% V9 g9 Q8 K1 p* k% h3 X1 y恳请对方允许
3 p8 B/ a3 Z/ B- V/ X2 ^& A1. Just let me see the score ...
. f. k: j2 V. c" g3 R1 l# v2. Please let me in.; {5 A+ k1 h& S* U3 U
3. Please let me finish the novel.0 s. H& W: e$ z" V
  B( k/ u4 k" E9 x, q
( P" L9 j! N! ]* A4 e
@There's much more to be done.
& O9 l" q2 G. M我们有很多事要做。, G: I4 Z4 k5 k% I
@Can you do me a favor?
7 N9 x& q9 q$ s' a4 e, d& K你能帮我个忙吗?# K/ L8 F, I4 }) h  d/ _, ^6 q
@That's my boy!
4 p5 l- K: j# j好儿子!
, ^8 D- ^3 H! S/ D- A- g@Alexandra might call.
1 ?- l( X# x! e1 g! n' Z( {; uAlexandra 可能会来电话。3 b7 i) i) t: W8 t7 M0 \# n  P7 T/ p
@I see.
7 L& [3 S5 t9 c. V* K4 S' R+ t我知道了,我懂。( }! ^/ w: q+ i! C3 n
@Make you feel better.1 p8 V* T  L$ h4 D
这会使你舒服些。' t* T3 S; w5 Y5 q" P: \
@What's gotten into him?* g! g& P4 u: `' j7 {7 s9 z8 q! T
他怎么搞的?3 {8 j' L7 r' ^/ ~
@Maybe so.: P. s$ h8 H7 Q" p
也许是这样,或许是吧。
. k$ ?3 F6 Q4 h4 P@Wrong number.8 o# z- H- W- B: m
打错了电话。
6 h& w* C% P3 c@That was very kind of you.
1 G9 t/ b  b& ^+ M4 T: ^你真周到。
4 o, \$ F8 E! B: O3 D6 q" A, E, ^( Z+ |7 \' ~

3 ?# }" o3 f& h5 v* lSeven: Y$ y* R+ u& _
# L! ]! R2 g* s
@praise something or someone, J% Z  ?; ?6 d* t! `. T5 y
赞美事物或他人
8 [7 |+ D- ]" @- {1. This new Walkman is absolutely
2 |) f1 N% ]: z' t; y% d/ Gwonderful.
% |! Q4 N1 I. U2. Your new dress is very nice.
* t# h* p$ e2 G& Z' T3. You made a great speech.3 k5 a% O6 Y" c- C% b
7 a$ ^, `% q8 d0 @; [, x6 ~, b  p
@say something is obvious
4 d6 b3 f2 l; S$ c4 Q0 l说某事显而易见" Y2 S1 U) }( t0 `
1. It's very clear.3 m) ]& O9 n2 @; x0 k/ U" Z! s; W
2. I can tell.
8 w: _2 @5 H5 r+ z3. Everyone can see that.
& \& @% w0 Y. x+ d! Y- O1 H; G- c7 p" W1 P; m; M7 [
@ask if someone has a problem
1 p# L3 J0 Y" a3 c* F询问对方是否有困难
: h! g2 _1 ^& C1 e, A2 O1. Is something wrong?' E2 ^2 f3 H- q3 N: C. ~' I
2. What's the matter?* q0 j( y. z* t4 K6 T( Q
3. What's up?% n* D( m) N3 Q. M  O
- G( H+ O9 a* v/ i: ]
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons; t* ?7 o8 `  S9 q3 [! W- U
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅4 ]  C/ b3 J  D* n6 t1 k( b
1. I miss them.
4 {' P/ O3 v& e5 z8 \7 w5 z2. I feel homesick.; Z8 D3 ^/ v! q: p1 b( y; E/ C; \
3. I am longing to see you.
6 Y1 F8 j; `  U, A0 A! j8 Y
7 `  ~+ _) E, b$ e  k& _. o@state consequences
2 \  d, w6 T0 r% u8 k! X  r说明后果3 J/ S8 h! n5 D+ n" R* c- f. S
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my2 A$ h8 q7 y+ w6 ^
father will get really angry.
& L* q; E; b& A. D( I2. You should first finish your homework,5 l4 Q8 K+ c" B' [2 G+ {
or you are not allowed to watch TV.% B. ^1 j0 ^6 y- t- q6 i" P: z; D) F
3. We should walk faster or we will be9 M* Z$ @3 W4 m2 z, O+ P
late for the movie.- _% C) R2 p5 r* u5 Q6 Z' |) n6 d" w
% @, M% H" W$ }
@say a sound is familiar
( p; o1 [8 u7 M) l; {说声音好像很熟悉
$ N( ^4 e- l8 ]$ w2 M, J3 T1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, [% S9 O3 p3 t2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.) a( q! T; F+ ^* F& w9 B
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.9 y. m) ?5 Y: e4 q5 L# j6 E

$ c+ D: p6 d5 l0 T* f# v$ v@invite someone into your house
. T0 l1 b. ~. a1 V, D请人进入屋内
5 l+ I: t/ R; W* N) Q: F9 U8 P1. Make yourself at home.* @) v; ]6 h6 s  C  s: h3 t5 t/ b
2. My house is always open for you.2 ~& J# X* h2 x5 W4 W
3. I wish you could come to see us: O( f; p9 \) d
sometime.$ @9 `5 `2 X3 l" M" b! H
6 N2 ?  _& {: g' n# J9 Z( L) \) w- I
@console a child or animal
3 j/ A2 \7 W1 o5 t" w# G
, |5 k/ \( }* Z+ W7 d+ Y. K& O) N  I/ [7 J& u2 _% b( A/ [' X
安慰小孩或动物
+ x3 ~* c3 q- m+ ~7 Z4 E& A
: {, c: H/ j8 O1. You poor little thing.
* M1 k0 A' ~7 u) @* P7 h2. You poor, poor baby.+ E6 L9 n! C1 z. |" a" D' Z8 b) K! \
3. Don't cry. It's all right.2 k4 _6 F9 B6 }" @$ u% g5 |

5 h4 c' v/ U8 ^2 A# d/ |@talk about a longtime wish
; W3 k1 C9 e% d  m* P谈论早已有的愿望
2 @% Q1 [& H4 I+ q  U1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
$ l5 X) r3 D4 [+ Y( }- t8 h1 v2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of- O# Z: \; w$ w
becoming an artist.
7 ]+ y4 U$ q6 [2 A% W3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
) g/ R  j, _5 T# k9 a/ _years." H# t, b4 W$ b% U
; t( Y( T; H! b% n/ Y4 I9 G
@pause before answering a question
) Y# t3 {6 w, O% }回答问题前略事思考
+ |! R  k: Z1 T/ T5 h( l! l5 z. q- Q3 {! S1. Let me think.
. s. P1 b  @% C8 m9 [! n9 A2. I'll think it over.
: g2 _: S& K! o7 W( k7 ~3. Let me consider it.( Q& @+ p: b$ d" V4 w6 _+ G

  A( l* ?" V- F$ \& ^@identify someone or something: |0 ~1 R2 }* _& ~7 ^1 t* T8 v7 f! T$ U
确指某人或某物8 z4 R1 ~! ?9 V' Y$ D
1. They're the ones.
  x, t- l  n9 c2 E2. That is what I am looking for.
3 ~! b" t7 Z" V3. He is the man who can help you.
! O# [( q; E* k" c/ N, ^% s( t2 }
4 U# W9 `; ]$ e0 M* q% o4 P) Z- |@find out the hours a business is open- u: J; X; r* p. P: y5 x; E
询问办公时间/ x- P* }8 e+ E( U& Y
1. How late are you open?
- k+ U+ k+ I, j2. What are the opening hours of the
) g8 q. y1 ^( v  S! G0 m. bstore?
/ J  R. R" a% e* s- O  F, W4 Q/ `4 v3. At what time will the store start
3 _3 ?0 v7 U3 a& H/ abusiness?
( `3 }6 d9 x# n3 g' _
2 V. _# C; a/ l# D! S1 F! U@say someone is lovable
; d3 y0 v- x( h说某人可爱" b( \% H. j! [* n9 X4 N* ]
1. She's hard to resist.
7 H$ |: @: c# Z$ C2. She is cute.( P3 Y7 l- J: _# J: E$ W/ b
3. Her smile is so appealing.
) P6 t) P2 S' I  f9 P. D+ A
4 n1 h/ a. f$ [@encourage someone
7 |  k  w0 d# B. m鼓励别人(儿童)0 R+ F" Y$ @4 R' ]
1. Atta girl/boy!: V( B$ u* m" n8 R: q$ ^( B% M
2. Keep your chin up, boy!1 }; f: |: K6 W9 B5 V  f: u
3. Come on! You can make it!% o: s  T; h' I* G

- }+ p6 Z4 |5 D* s- c@find out about a procedure# k: M' [1 s& a5 c: R4 [( K" n
询问处理程序
7 e& e  a1 N; ]# t7 Q3 ~1. How do I do that?4 b7 M6 ?( g  }% s" c0 i2 V& S
2. What do I begin with?
; p6 C# W# P" e. f4 ~& ]3. What's the first step?' k. V4 ]( J6 C8 F# G

; u6 I9 P* K, ?- u' `' K6 s@say something is sufficient
  ^$ X6 ^: I. n2 Y- F& M  k说明某物足够7 y. A; W2 t7 P& {) [
1. Your name will do.5 R; J  `5 N  W- r* ^5 P
2. That will be OK.9 v8 f0 X+ [' W/ f
3. That's enough." k- J% a3 t3 _2 q, ~

+ w9 H2 [% l2 R! i; U! h@be assertive
8 G1 D2 {; t5 ?! K  w9 R# r断言/ d  [7 g9 H" _4 }+ h( P7 A2 `
1. I'm serious., d  Z$ @2 @+ a  S) J3 L& R
2. I am certain about it.
- ~8 j3 f+ `- m) Y; ^5 `6 p# b0 u  _
@ask about experiences in a person's life5 G& U5 P, I- x. c% J
询问对方生活中的经验
! C' c5 x& p* Q9 P; A1. Have you ever owned an animal?
2 H5 `+ S: B" B: H5 f2. Have you ever gone abroad?
. Y- V# f& @; k0 h& ]  O. {3. Have you ever studied French?! e) ^" d0 j# j. N( W' B

( `9 G+ l4 Q; N3 J0 J+ b@add information. x- k/ j0 {& ^$ K
补充消息
9 @& l+ H2 Y1 X4 b: ?( M1. There's more.
/ F9 s# k! q9 w5 d* M% n2. And one thing more.$ A$ F/ w* }0 s! [9 o
3. Following are the details.+ Y/ W# V) a6 Q* `

+ e$ S" O8 t9 T% r" i@express regret
; p+ a2 D2 D9 ^, @" b表示遗憾3 B# H. a8 Y% ?9 x; N" q
1. I am sorry.2 R# g2 ?8 @& T0 X
2. That's too bad.- \' G( |# [- D* E
8 N& |( U7 g; Q9 ]2 L! c4 H
@say you will return1 o* _4 M  j$ q, J. t) l( W- ^
说会再来
% l$ t1 l2 p; t3 B5 n8 W2 f0 v1. I'll be back.
* T/ K$ B9 o/ R/ [9 ?6 l2. I will come back soon.
+ O7 ]) B! I$ `) a8 e1 X6 X/ A3. I'll return at once./ G+ g& ]4 u* T, O

) e# W2 S# E8 B" L$ x0 c, h@say you understand
. j% f' K1 M7 W( h说你懂了
3 v+ ]: K* R) }: f1 F1. I've got it.
3 W* c0 i$ U/ G, c+ b- i2. I get the picture." f; N/ |% U  b, H( l
3. I see.
- k* v: O. }! S+ S* f9 C- o7 J% @# x! v9 e4 {6 k; K
@identify yourself on the telephone0 |' B: q+ M6 j# u  B6 [; s. z" h
电话中表明身份
- G6 Q# K) p5 U* i( R* s9 X* r1. This is he.4 j+ I4 v$ h0 ~: K0 {. S
2. This is Linda Aborn.( \' C! R- a6 V# B$ h8 {  m3 P# e
3. This is Davis speaking.- e: d" R8 x2 v8 o8 x

" u! L. y. G- h* o. a
% |5 L1 b% I0 ]6 \5 k$ u$ }* `@What's up?
4 q' f( n/ m: D- o6 p怎么啦?发生什么事?" P2 v4 B( T6 o9 c
@I can tell.
+ ^' |2 g" E/ L/ U6 n我能感觉到。
( ?/ w- u4 N3 [9 S@How late are you open?7 e1 m" l) @/ Q2 c9 ~( l8 J- r* D" s
你们开到多晚?* F) T. f( |6 J( D
@She's hard to resist.# Q! G2 i6 x+ P6 Y* T$ `$ ]
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。8 V' v! o0 G: q8 B
@Atta girl!& f* a  m2 s8 `0 i) O
真是个好女孩。5 M* |' ?3 u8 |4 f8 g
@We're off.
2 F, n9 K: e* D2 u& v* r" n我们走了。我们上路了。
* S" B; T: y8 \9 L@Is that it?
7 ?! P- |) j: V$ O4 x0 M- u' U8 s就这些啦?) T4 ^2 [, E6 k% F( v& F3 r( y( u2 s
@Stewart residence.& Q& [  \' N4 ?2 Q; W) W) {
Stewart 家。, C! `2 h2 t$ M
@This is he.
: ~& y5 |! b2 u% j  ^3 c$ a就是他。8 ~: B( J, T/ t% Z5 o' c; x) l- M% t
@Your name will do.& }$ ?& h+ [7 b( V1 P  e& L2 G
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight" d$ V0 D4 e. i1 B) n+ U

4 Y" B9 a2 m2 B, Y3 ^' S' {@ask someone to be specific
2 ^  S' U7 h: R# |( D- Z请对方详述/ f1 ~: ^, j4 L) }
1. Like what special matters?. q6 l5 ?6 \! B
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?* {3 [! r& O$ e' _2 {' p
/ e# S! v$ E5 r" i$ V; X* W! {/ G
@express confidence in someone
" E9 E5 L; ]3 S+ q' q1 l7 F表示对某人有信心& P9 u$ |2 p' G3 q* N0 s7 {
1. I know you can do it.
; C6 F8 v6 V: `0 k* q2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
& x- K2 N, t4 ?  M3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe$ \8 W* q; w9 r, }' ~
you can.
; ?6 t3 P/ H( k' Q6 I- v( h, X$ w) M% B7 f& S
@say that something won't hurt
" {4 R* N  Q3 M2 ^8 A说某事不妨碍
: S8 p9 O: B. Q) X; S+ w  u6 X1. You won't feel a thing.
- {$ m8 I( L+ Q! ^2 K- ?2. You won't feel any pain.
- s$ X7 h' }& l7 S) t# I" B3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.( r$ K6 J6 u" ~! M' m

  Q3 T' J. R% r( y1 w1 h3 {' m@compare the importance of two things1 t) P. e, c% w: Q5 k
比较两物的重要性
" ^  N& d. S& }) }1. Your health is more important,0 O8 J" Q8 k2 ?" M% X& A, d& s0 M
2. Being beautiful is more important than
, Q! u; X, k' C  Osaving money.
/ p" \( P9 u2 P$ o/ C: g& Z  M* w% U% H8 P( H5 [/ K* ?- g  r/ W+ \
@state consequences
! Y6 U! K# m  \* W说明后果, q/ n& M. ?+ x( j  y/ f% n
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll$ `: d3 a/ z5 _
miss my birthday party on Saturday.7 \% K; r" r+ L+ `
2. If you are slack like this, you will be6 z" L8 g4 s' l# y: j
fired by your boss.
. y4 M, ^  A' X- w4 v0 \! s
! s) `* m, Q, [: S% {@offer to find a solution; {9 |9 S4 |# [; `) W
表示可代为设法
9 K: N6 u" q) v1 L; R# G; b1. Let me try to work something out.! O+ X- [) g& `  o& ~* `
2. I'll come up with something.
* d! W5 L& m9 {8 C. v! W3. I have a way to solve the problem.
$ \* O# m9 ]. ~& O; [& I; `; a5 ?% I) Z
@persuade someone by offering a reward' N' f% }& m9 Q* L
以奖赏劝服对方' ?) Z7 [5 n. y3 R9 D8 b
1. You just put on your pajamas and( b! L( a$ J$ L# r9 ^
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.4 k6 y, c4 u$ G" u
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
- i/ v  O% g( M! @you a story.3 V3 R. J2 B$ ^. c
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
$ B1 F& ~$ m6 e& z& uon a holiday with you.
5 P: l1 j4 Q* Y1 K6 d, w. R. ^, d$ I5 D) G) q" E: p7 t& i( o
@reassure someone
; Q9 I( W6 m: f安慰对方7 E( Q* b9 T9 p, Y
1. Everything will be just fine.4 ?5 d/ f3 }8 T; @' D
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
8 O" l) H: [$ D: v; g* ]1 V3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.& \7 c# h0 E; C3 n% B

( ~+ {: w+ m$ z@verify an answer
! u2 O+ ]3 @# {$ Q6 `7 z- D) ]查对答案+ H5 A2 x7 C6 s- W2 o
1. You're sure you've never played?
8 d! G6 A% j% w0 {4 c+ W2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
# o% @8 L8 ^# E6 Y7 M
3 M8 l4 j6 ?, n  x0 ]@refer to an action in progress
# q; }4 K+ A2 X. L4 `提起进行中的事' \" o8 G$ e! d' y
1. You can learn as we go.9 q6 W. ~( _( _0 A- @& Y4 t5 h
2. You can join in at any time.5 [9 i" Q# L. ~3 a' r* X
3. You can come in and see the movie at
/ V: m( Q. e% F) D6 J: ~any time.4 [& A  x0 ?1 Z! r: m8 ?

! ^/ }% S  w* D: c( p$ K@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
; h" t9 t: w% N$ p& K( K说对方玩输以后没有风度
( K, H1 q! _; V1. You're a sore loser.3 s4 K+ l# t  h
2. You can only be a winner.
: ?" _  }  F7 h2 ~$ u- P0 o8 N  N$ g* w1 G- _8 U: |
@stop an argument/ [4 Q" p! w5 ]- v" E
要大家停止争论
- o1 H, O, Z' ]; T! d% p1. No arguing!
' R  X# e3 ~/ h& c2. Stop arguing!( z* _1 u, r& X1 D( G7 n4 z
. W+ s% _0 W; x; p) w
@greet a group of people informally
# H) y9 ^* r/ n4 M向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻): A* U3 i% o7 N' c% ]
1. Hi, gang., r' V3 b! g- U% J  o
2. Hi, everybody.8 B6 q- Q2 @. |9 }3 T
3. Good morning boys.
1 m6 J) E9 E" [) A* ]
& X4 E7 ~! w& ^# d& M2 J@hold someone to his or her word7 q( n( L/ p. S/ t: N
要对方遵守诺言4 g2 }% U6 Q4 ^
1. You promised me a surprise.3 c; z$ J# O$ i; t0 L7 o
2. You said you love me.
2 Y% h7 a0 j: c( T1 \) g% f# R# V( c4 o& m0 K
@check something you think is true  Z- _# L0 L. ]; S
查对你认为属实的事
; h, D" M4 F; b) f" x1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 e3 u8 H9 k# c
2. So you will have dinner?' L% Q4 }/ t) U& j( H
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?3 u) h+ `) O7 w+ M
0 }; o1 [' E0 ]% r, W# [  j
@make a promise
2 D7 c! W: f! Y0 N, A承诺* N& d. Q* T" I- |
1. We'll see to it that you have, L) C% ?( ]! j% Q0 ]
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
* M+ P2 }) D* l9 n5 f8 M2. Then three it will be.
1 p- e+ P' o, T/ H5 L3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# {) J$ q; ]/ J& b# T
the concert.7 O. b" L/ ^- S, J& r0 ?8 K# X7 _& \

* |" {1 m0 e2 s! P, f( B* ^4 Y; y@encourage a child
5 W8 ]3 q0 U0 k2 _, Y鼓励孩子
5 g1 n7 O$ O2 e6 d, D6 f1. Come on now.# M( O: S: r2 [
2. You're a big boy., b% l8 o  v0 D9 W# ~9 Z
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
( R( T# s, o- E0 D" ?
3 S% d  Y# H8 u$ C" |2 Y7 N@comfort someone who's not feeling well
( Q4 Q- w" W$ m安慰病人# \; ^+ N; I2 Z% [4 h' s
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
( \% o5 B7 p6 R5 otomorrow.
1 o3 e& L& M  ^0 Y2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.: ]: _  l* Z8 ^+ G  v# f

1 c5 y# E0 E( X/ ]: p@negotiate2 Z3 }( M/ |% {: J. O
谈条件. C6 n- i9 Q" @* J" e2 {* v
1. But first you have to smile.
& T, d; P& }* K9 D7 _$ c% k2. No smile, no surprise.
. ~- R+ x! E9 f3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ ~% D0 h8 o3 ]$ nto smile first.8 V) g$ s1 t, i4 h

9 B& _! d1 h' d* T@wish someone a happy birthday
: ~+ y& R, O) Q2 u! ~祝对方生日快乐) N* S& u. `% Q; U# S
1. Happy birthday, Carl.% x2 w% ?* V- G% X2 N
2. Happy birthday to you.% R: N5 d8 @/ t6 U6 T
1 c8 e% k4 x* _7 I4 ^8 k
@How you doing?9 Y, v- g$ ^  T1 a" F6 x
你怎么样啦?  e# Y8 @) ?# z- K
@It's a problem,isn't it?
2 _0 ?. h( a0 K4 G这是个问题,不是吗?% s- k( P" ~& i1 t# s
@I got it!; t0 t5 P8 G* L! }' I
我猜到了。/ T" J. H) K1 c! X
@Want to hear them?$ P  W) t+ Z* f! R- K# w
你想听听吗?' N- d  H0 h+ V1 q; C% i' j
@You're fooling me.# J- j( x, Q/ ?- A
你在骗我。& m% n7 _! `9 H, {8 m" [
@Everything will be just fine.4 B7 w) N6 Q3 E2 ?* b( R+ V7 E" m
一切都会好的。# `) y& h, m) ~7 ^3 I+ R) R) W& [
@You're a sore loser.
- m9 C2 h. a* T( O你是个输不起的人。3 q! v  }. W7 i+ e. b- V
@Hi, gang.
% P0 [0 G* k5 `  B嗨,各位。) g$ v" i+ F+ M5 k
@What's going on?1 d7 m( {+ _9 C4 J5 H& x
怎么啦?
' S+ g6 [& H0 W# |9 B% j1 Y3 _@That's the deal.8 X. X4 g/ G, ^
这是交换条件。
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