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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
- Q/ [* u( f3 Q自我介绍
1 x5 c" _6 `1 A1. My name is Mary Grove.
% `! A4 J1 r( @3 }1 R% Z/ f, o/ K2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 x3 L) `5 p# l! ?3. I'm Bill Speaks.2 c# p/ a4 j+ L+ m9 W$ k2 o5 _5 C# W
4. I'm Betty Hones.. L- Q, T" g6 k$ d% b1 r
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@ask for permission2 {$ {/ a- P0 [( T" h! F" x
征求同意
9 ?2 B  ~! b+ {3 @) b% |7 i# F1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
2 W* T( ?# d$ v$ W& E* R, o7 z2. May I sit here?3 y: A. v2 y2 B1 S* l# p' o) j
3. May I use your bathroom?+ @7 L- s- [, a0 x- o

0 q: {0 [1 V3 m' t" R' r2 f. F@introduce a conversation
) i) |0 ~; d! F! U. x( X. P引出话题
, R1 e7 H: X2 T- l' k% i% s1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
. _" p4 \0 ^1 U2 Q2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 D, u7 a  w9 D
3. By the way, they arrived intact.% M( z7 I! _* D

! t4 C; J! r8 ]  e( j@thank someone' r/ J$ ]- [, n( b
向人道谢6 C* l# @" W2 r& n0 [
1. - Use my bike, please.
/ r2 a0 ?0 S9 q& C$ {) a- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 G. T* _) `1 K1 w! C8 D2. - Laura, your phone call.4 \5 P% d% M) F% k. X* r! p
- Thank you.- P$ \" w" ^1 `  F9 N9 B4 y! \' W
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
  R/ n4 Z& h2 T回答别人的道谢! p. [! o, J- M2 e7 J8 _0 K3 h( C
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
0 h* S6 G' k( H* x9 z8 ^8 Q- Oh, my pleasure.6 A. L6 K1 w3 ?% E2 n. A' L
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 P9 H+ p" j3 @- You're welcome.2 @9 e# x" G. Q+ K- ~

  [. N0 N( H+ {* A@start talking to stranger
, w; w; W/ p4 E* J" I( j与陌生人攀谈5 R1 E8 F$ S5 G. R" V2 Q# v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?2 J5 X# Y5 r& L  X) w. R7 W
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 P/ j1 U. u/ `( l& b3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 {" D2 C" W0 o  J& W! V2 ]1 p7 o& z
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 f5 X1 q; J. }8 P# k首次见面后道别) p$ V6 @' a! |, V' J
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.3 D, J# a, \7 N0 G( L
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& l1 {) r1 Q/ {/ S' }
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.  U- C9 m* \8 m( w  D$ M5 {  j7 t
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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# F" K4 a! ?6 N5 f* m@describe something
$ o5 a" M2 f9 \# R5 @描述事、物% t& s4 M& y  e. I/ E- O
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
2 W# i! v: O9 @% @6 x1 o/ N2 . This is a brown metal box.! t/ R5 i1 b" I! r6 O0 p
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.# d' ]. e4 t; V. _" r8 v# G
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@compliment someone# a7 E  E: P( y3 ?) W4 A. X
赞美别人
9 ~, ?' P* M4 U" I. Z! b1 . I think it looks terrific on you.4 o4 o) D2 V& \6 P$ i
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.1 j% t  G) s( i" l& l# x( Y: p( k
3. You look prettier in this dress.* C* k1 i4 i. Q, u. z

7 t, w( d5 ?4 Q) P@make suggestions
1 V& u, p& h5 q. l/ Y3 l: B# R提出建议
$ k3 z8 o$ S* ]4 K: N: Z, m0 J" m1. Try this sweater.
) @* \& i/ \! n# h2. Try the blue one.
% g8 I8 ]/ A7 r3. How about green?6 p' r! A* f! z  W5 }7 n
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?9 d. Y: r5 u( s3 t% m
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@apologize3 l9 d* g. W4 _5 K; x
道歉
) v3 w# A* y& e& v1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- r7 P" P, T" Q/ t4 u7 T
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
% a6 \6 u6 j- n8 R+ x& H3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
& @+ D6 ]0 Q' A" [B : I'm really sorry.0 n1 E, g% F0 g: _' j2 g
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
! h! X& `( q4 j' G8 v0 }B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
- D9 o1 k3 l/ b/ }! l9 Y+ I  y* U6 V请求协助
. D3 u3 N: Q! b0 F# _9 n, O1. Can you help me?% B( O3 H5 S/ ?) j4 w1 v) s1 r
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# c) f; V% b" w% k# l@reassure someone
  I& `' W( K& c) K  Z" l为人打气
1 ^$ u* y7 {4 G3 l7 c6 L* y$ w. Q1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
% p# ]  P1 q+ k' d& x+ U4 E2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.% X, x0 j* D& Y! N$ [! i* |/ M

* d4 s) j% c6 ]% B6 d@ask if someone found something* U5 b' n7 n- A; i7 ]" Y
询问别人是否捡到东西, Z$ N! o9 G% i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
8 k3 F7 D5 o& k0 ~" o2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?: }6 s7 I( s0 q& y1 v
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@introduce someone8 p! S5 P- M5 o) j8 \: i" Q
介绍别人+ T$ _( V) i& `( T
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University." e( A+ _9 p6 Y5 z- b
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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/ a+ _& _6 I$ p2 ?@respond to an introduction
6 m+ ~! l8 P  F# e介绍后回答
( R& K' b* I9 [! I8 G4 \1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: H; k: E, g# \2 l
B: How do you do?9 o) w& F! J9 D
A: This is my brother Jim.
3 |& s) r5 Q- M$ _B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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- L. Z! M8 ]. d' V5 @* S* r@correct yourself
3 F% \( s) C" }改正言辞错误
' d( q7 w: [: s5 b1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" d% U/ g$ d% S8 s& ~8 T2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 \$ {  x. I. Z+ G
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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4 @( N5 m0 f  ]) H@offer
) _6 k: h9 I4 V善意帮忙
( ?) F( N( i0 u8 u' z1. Would you like something to eat?
& {+ v+ H* D2 O+ S0 M2. Can I drive you home?4 w- |; T4 O4 W+ ~7 I+ Z
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@thank someone. T9 i; X# P+ n: v- Y) W' R$ N
向人道谢+ A+ N0 v& O( u
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.  g5 W. b: H3 u3 n1 J! c  k  I
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.. d8 X) b' k  |9 i! y& d

4 y# L  }: o4 k# w4 e; ]@respond to thanks
6 Q, ~5 S1 X# x" ~, G回答别人的道谢/ d  h8 n$ H' D  S' G% [
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" Z8 C; f( @9 D$ k# D/ a  FB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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: D4 q- H8 _, n; X6 W@accept an offer
% j% Z! @  V  D2 X+ q: Z& X3 p' j接受别人好意
5 B( n4 `7 w9 r! H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 v* f4 @# M) k, b2 x3 d$ e0 c4 U, tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ p+ J" G- i: C: U  {; f5 y
A: Would you like something to drink?0 n/ ?' m$ v2 G6 V3 b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
" h- q% J9 C& `1 l3 H" H; o婉拒别人好意6 l6 S! o) v. N2 W9 r5 L/ ~. _+ T
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: }3 N6 |, g3 A8 i* G4 W/ P0 G- TB: No, thanks.
3 \$ k+ Z  T. ^! T3 G: U" }2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
8 {/ Y' M) g- N" W4 N: Y9 CB: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 X1 {7 }- X! ~, Amyself.  r9 p$ ?/ w; X

: z5 {- t8 `; d4 ~5 J& `@Here they are.7 s9 i+ k% d9 @" ?1 }$ v
就在这里。: L" R  N# k+ l
@The traffic is very heavy.
9 I- C% `  P, L- x1 v3 a6 P& x交通非常拥挤。, V7 y  Q* N) J7 m+ r1 a3 k, ]
@Me, too.
$ l4 k) d; C5 X' v. n7 {1 L. g我也要。
: L& `5 c8 M2 M' l! w@Take it easy.
" w* i8 X. j  ~. I8 X( k& J: h别紧张。
% k6 n4 F" p7 r6 w8 }' ^@You really saved the day for me.
. V% `, ?# A+ V8 Q  U你真的帮了我大忙。/ V) i8 U4 ?% A9 ?; ~( h
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. u$ q. h/ W: L) D5 ?2 s# Y5 }2 }Two
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@ask for help+ b2 m* g7 `4 D
请求协助
/ v" M. p. l: }& V/ u! }+ c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! d  f8 n4 ^: ~3 l2 K/ eM: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 P8 M5 R* z& \0 n+ Q. b& M2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?) [) {1 V  {/ o# V1 Q
M: Certainly, madam.
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/ s) \2 r) \4 v0 G@say good-bye to someone you just met
2 C# [, j( O  h- y见面人士道别
& z  x; N% w* N1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.4 e6 q/ I1 q% I6 K& a6 y4 {4 }
F: See you later. Have a good time.9 L/ f4 F* f: e, r& |
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
" p$ n/ _" x+ j2 i' ZF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
: }0 F- G% g; k- ^& z致歉
" Z/ U. A9 U) l: P" j$ X0 B: x1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.) _7 m& t: o! _. {$ z& N( G
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.3 x) H! R7 s0 |; C& y& \+ u

3 Z+ c7 Q7 B0 G7 y8 A@give directions
7 R3 {% b  y  J0 \, n; m指路; k- s2 d1 p5 Q4 A$ V' h  }
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
; b! A  g6 @: TM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light./ t( h/ O( R* ~9 e6 }
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
; C% C$ G5 M4 ]# YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
6 x; e7 a/ p2 O% T' }4 u# ^辩解+ w. r7 g. C  ~2 j* C
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 }3 H/ {7 z0 h' _# }/ k5 @; @
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
' y/ S! S: U; ^: C9 N接受. ^. `' j6 K4 _; ^  n
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.: a2 O) j7 I6 L8 ~3 o8 I
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
+ T. @1 M, Y4 p告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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# B8 b/ e; z# [1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.* W' @) T  J2 @' V0 R
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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0 a9 X- ~/ s/ m; l2 |/ B% X@accept a gift' a. w  Z; K7 V- T
接受礼物
6 x/ l. T7 I' V' z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
- b' q2 V, w  }, H4 T6 C2 d: N2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 Z3 @. I2 ~3 d$ g

# W  u; L, |4 ], o" o, `@order something to eat and drink# b! C& p( E1 V: ^' \4 u
点菜或点饮料8 Z  F  O5 c7 `0 D0 c
1. F: What would you like to eat?# m7 x( y5 ^* ]8 A5 [3 h' _* b  L
M: I'd like the mee krob.6 V1 N. `- N8 z0 S. \+ i" M( s
2. F: Would you like something to drink?( ^/ W2 T# n3 ]: K3 P8 o
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
3 n; N7 v. O# B2 h0 @2 R, n6 B3 ]' {! y% C& b5 S$ _$ r
@make a suggestion( r! F; B+ o  p* ?  {
提出建议3 U1 B5 M; l! z/ c) I: `* v
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?; t: E6 ?( }* i+ G
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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+ _( p3 Z0 `' }$ c1 v; o# w! d@greet someone
2 \4 j3 ]" p: i% H% X欢迎
) Y4 s5 N7 e0 I5 G9 f& s& U1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ G& C, z& J( T0 B$ L! {9 y4 G8 L7 b2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
+ m+ m  ~: ~6 ^+ A% {
6 X, f, ^+ `1 x2 P" q@ask about someone's job
1 u4 n0 v' `8 ]1 e问别人的职业- ~' R, w  D+ F% E0 N
1. F: What do you do?
  ^1 [7 H0 W- E' F6 l+ q  Q/ fM: I'm a dentist.( _' `6 Y' {2 |, z% d; {
2. F: May I know your job?0 U% o8 X, E. ~5 v' W
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself7 j2 \& h8 |" m: W5 S! i; l
请求原谅& r2 s) j8 w* ^
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 v- y  P$ C# B% J  ^" }8 R0 y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( R+ c6 K! g0 j8 Q
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@ask about a problem
- O: ~/ x$ W+ _8 [询问对方的困难
/ h6 n* t9 Q' p2 j6 W8 \; \* y1. F: What's the matter?0 Q7 `* p, v. G
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
+ C; Z$ t& G" h, qcompany immediately.
0 i+ }8 |  ~4 R* k1 U. f9 G2. F: Is it serious?; ?. f7 p4 K) v8 D) Z5 S
M: No, it's just a stomachache.& B& {1 r; U# A9 ^. v0 y3 g/ X6 g
! [  v' r: h# h; |, a+ ?, t
@express concern
. S$ ^6 ~/ k- n8 C3 W6 A表示关怀# j8 k2 g1 {2 \/ [* H* C1 `
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.  ]  _! J5 x  e* t$ O! E1 x. o
M: I hope nothing is wrong.+ }- r$ Y- {* `9 v) N/ g
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.: |- u! M$ l  ~- v
M: I hope your daughter is all right.: P/ z- i3 J5 ~* W

3 R4 a& u( R- ^8 y5 `, T@ask about a past event
6 N& i! f/ c- y$ T; F询问已发生的事情
$ c8 }# x) O" v, [1. M: What happened?* x+ c3 X* m. D8 E
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.* H0 g/ i8 H& d) Q' ^9 w8 b8 M
2. M: What happened?
0 I. z' X& ^8 eF: Her car was lost.
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! A# P- E( ~  w5 c( C8 o@ask about a problem
7 W. N. |( l  s" |$ j7 }询问对方的困难
1 s2 W. o  P: a% ]/ \1. M: What's wrong?
9 G0 y; d; H) w3 Y8 A0 _) a: bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 U# k4 H+ f: @, }* S$ Q3 U) L$ K2. M: What's wrong?
* j& Y6 g( q/ ^0 p  d% u. S& K- V+ NF: There's no power.
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@express surprise& A$ Y6 I# \) t
表示惊讶6 }! }8 l5 ~" I
1. M: Who's that?
9 x, a: B( {5 h+ R3 Q  g& j1 aF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., S2 [" @$ o8 X* w' p( }: K6 y4 x4 C
2. M: What's the matter?
  i  z" G3 z) b" iF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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; P+ ~1 P: m" {4 Y% {4 i@leave someone after a date0 {8 a$ w6 k+ o) N3 g/ L
约会后临别说辞) Q3 f( j! ?- k2 {0 G7 d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: X5 b6 M' H3 k. EF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! v) h2 V# o# n
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.4 U3 M) Q# f' o6 v3 H4 _: |7 h" ]- a/ T
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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$ Q* v  Y. ^6 o0 o. j9 y8 z; f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ [% {7 L. K* q6 ?4 Q; Y
为太晚造访致歉
/ i3 h6 D; Z6 f# }) G2 I1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* g6 |  v/ g3 V% m8 ^F: Oh, no, not at all.# y- s1 E( T6 w: T+ w
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& O" ]7 [4 g$ {) _) g# EF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
1 J$ h/ F- ~( l4 l: r1 [@accept an excuse) a9 H4 y/ S  M7 O2 d# r" O
接受对方道歉
$ M: E2 K8 J0 o) m1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* o- O5 ?5 u4 f6 Y; Y! }F: Oh, no. Not at all.
. y7 i6 d7 b3 x, P- h* G. _" ]6 u1 l$ ~2 }# \
@invite someone to enter
3 _  Z+ R# A) K9 p$ z邀请别人进门
) y8 ?* q8 ^7 L( |' o8 I1. M: Julia.' a0 `4 r' F3 i
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 z8 i7 U2 _/ ^5 b, g( h
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.& N, I0 @' _, l  ^
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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2 q- f) ]2 Q# d: p@make a promise
3 }7 C. ]. E! T2 Y' X许诺
- y$ R6 P2 A) ^% B6 T6 B1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
1 p! J( G3 a- N# @2 _2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 n/ k( f& o8 I! B) S; W
: z# Q' B# @. i4 S; w
@leave a group of people
1 m2 l, _% S  j) ?- C告辞
! ^" {5 _) ?; A$ F1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six." T2 e" u2 e8 M6 J, Q1 J8 Y$ w) O% y
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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# T" T4 z/ r* g# A, C@What do you want?
9 \. ~0 c+ s0 M3 c; x  n) `什么事?
" x+ }. V, M  r) s9 V) L4 G  l@After you.
4 x! x  s9 I* e请先走。. X7 u. L. r& U8 N( d. J, a2 v- m  R
@I'll take care of everything., ]: q) j$ O; k9 z/ A
我会好好照料一切。' M6 d4 |% I/ Y9 r  A( o7 s
@I'm not complaining.; E6 i$ p5 t6 B( B* v
我不在意。% s/ G' e; G* u* t' u& C) z" A
@I never like that umbrella stand.( ^5 g  v9 |/ ^4 N4 f% j
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
# Q& O% x& Y! s1 D# _* c! h  Y
- _; J* O, U3 i4 Q4 B' o1 D$ ^% A( H6 o; i, i9 F7 y

  j! ~: C7 F, d3 V3 k; e) ?9 D$ N9 nThree1 F, w( P1 s" J3 p7 D. U

- ^5 F1 U) F/ \2 l/ R@express excitement:( _  s) e0 P; c# S
表示兴奋
) P2 s+ ]% O' j+ u5 Y& |1. We will have a 2-week vacation.+ E2 X6 E& c* F( R% B
Oh, I am so excited.( i% f. g3 R$ C3 n( n
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.& A4 y" u. M( }$ G- F0 [3 X
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 G. R$ R6 B. l, c2 l

1 x2 x: B7 J. Q: x% ^@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:& c6 V- E( S- U9 R' Z' k
谈论未来特定时间的事$ l  N+ ]+ I4 G
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. r: V- g$ I  {# }2 z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# f5 V$ p3 d& @6 x8 r" A! s0 S
6 p2 i0 V: |7 b- S9 G' l3 W& b@talk about future schedules:
9 J: D& N! o5 z3 S6 w% D* k/ l谈论未来安排$ ^& u( ^' c. \/ X, d4 U
1. When does he arrive?
. r% y2 f/ |  W7 B6 ]6 A2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.' h1 s8 Q# v% T: u( G

, I7 E# l- k/ [7 g5 v2 s# q@express approval or agreement:
6 k7 r2 U0 x3 S4 a/ y- ?. [表示赞同6 k/ G/ D0 O0 w2 d$ P+ ~
1. He'll be happy here.
8 U. z% ]2 J4 w/ @# ^3 ~; z% kThat's for true.
1 S6 [1 ^  @3 p# n6 N2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.. A1 e0 G- R! n: v
That's a neat idea.
5 ~( h7 R+ }1 K+ ]" z  v; `+ ^3 a  O% k2 M$ q! |$ O
@express admiration:
$ f6 @7 _: P6 v表示钦佩
* T  i+ {4 F* @6 s0 _7 m1. He'll get here by himself.
! o6 Z, z+ Q1 W% u" @He's something!
3 A: T6 W4 }8 ]: ]) c0 o) e6 B2 C5 E2. Bob repaired your car.8 l$ k& V- Q6 ]+ r
Oh, he's great.2 V& y' \  s, u, }

+ C9 w; X; _- b" h: a2 B@express an opinion or belief:
. T' C( O2 x8 O9 S4 F) z0 Y+ ^表示意见或信念
, ?' a& ~7 n- V1. I think he will win the next round.
: b6 j/ Z2 H9 A/ E9 G( d% ?2. I guess it's snowing.# t9 O5 r# ]8 E3 f' X1 R( e; T6 h( `
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.5 i: W( n! M& }* a+ e
4 [9 `8 s$ X, b, T0 ^' i
@say two people are alike:$ ~5 e: m. d# t! s2 h- [1 g; G
说两人相似* J* [5 B! O# Q+ r/ B
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
& j7 b# U* |7 _, z2 H  A2. You are another James Bond!
* M8 T9 }  F8 Y1 H! Y; x; O) G0 l/ ]5 o  G

* ^: b4 C# w/ g0 f@ask indirectly about something:) y* H; i* w3 n$ Z
间接询问
# Z7 F+ O0 B, z9 R5 [  C1. We were just wondering about this trunk." u9 c- U( B0 U* S5 _. c9 q6 j
It's locked.+ G" |- O3 u& R, a) }( j
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( I9 }1 d. v, w+ F; gOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
- v2 m0 W7 b* B: D* Q8 l: V' w- F7 l% q5 {4 t" f/ f0 n
@offer help:
: _1 k# }& r/ Z1 a提议协助
- K! F7 R( T" X/ G1. Let me help you with this.
6 I4 z( @9 X0 F: v. t8 zOh, thank you.' v3 f9 f7 Q2 ?. \! @# P
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
. Y5 {( z$ w& L" S) d  qThank you very much.
1 U0 S5 K! W4 c' Z8 Y6 I1 X. B. A. m" W2 f" B4 U7 G$ n
@ask for help:
( z* g/ i  l7 U9 A9 `请求协助
$ K, I) q: C  c6 a5 M1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ T: m/ e! D; ?, f
2. Would you kindly move this table away?1 x$ N- T& x/ [  w; F. J
' Y+ [& u! G/ ^) f
@tell someone not to hurry:! {* L) w5 r* E, n4 O7 c. L
告诉对方不必急: l2 g" h8 z4 M; _% V
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.- @/ |, ]* |4 \. R1 y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
# P9 W6 N1 m6 c5 B2 K# STake your time.
3 d0 Y% j( M" `
7 T: ^1 w7 e, c3 t7 q9 j@express similarities:; ?% v0 u. u3 r1 W5 G
表示相同、一致& `0 {8 V0 G  J# d6 Y0 [; t
1. I am a journalist.
1 m/ F; J  t0 q8 ?I am, too.
& U( ]6 r: U" o5 b$ m3 _2. I work for the BBC." k1 s' F) }& ^* r' k3 v5 E
Oh, I do, too.
. H0 F( J- m3 p- w& `, Q* i$ R1 t* M2 J7 {! u0 @' U1 X
@respond to good news:
! k$ v  w" ]! r; D3 T道贺2 K9 |% U4 w$ Q$ {! T
1. I've got a promotion.
: z2 C7 B8 B3 f8 M3 ECongratulations!
& R9 g8 n) I) N2. I've won a lottery.
" }" Z2 u* X( t- d3 B& i0 ]+ o2 s) nOh, congratulations!, I# k4 j7 B+ z0 v

7 h0 A& l) Y' ?: i+ {@express excitement about a future event:" w% l  f) U/ p; T
为未来某事兴奋
6 q  e) ^2 H" D$ i1. You said you have family in New York.
# O4 C% c/ W1 N  l2 dYou must be excited.
9 A" d3 H: u2 I6 z! xI can't wait to see them!( o' E2 V& e& a' F; D7 [, [
2. We will soon land in Rome.+ f: O3 P9 ~+ p) @$ i# J) G
I can't wait to go there.  o! U# B  }  x/ B. T1 [5 N

3 g9 h: t5 z0 i5 K  D$ h@say something doesn't bother someone:$ P( P5 P$ L' N
说某人不在乎某事& J9 U  L% T& l7 Z: e' o
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ ^8 s+ l/ O/ @2 ]3 S* h2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.3 T" m. w' m/ m0 \- x' u( Z% h

" y7 N! u# Q/ T* e& i' \; Q8 l@wish someone a happy visit:
+ J7 G9 Q8 C5 F" q0 ?8 m祝对方来访愉快$ e& T6 H8 P8 q: O- i
1. I will be here for about a week.
5 P* [: A. R( d! h# h$ i, h' r% D' vHave a good stay.* q5 q9 `1 F# _' Q% s
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- u7 W3 y7 P) |: Y0 @3 ZThank you., t" u6 m: s$ K) p( z

% y/ e) z) @3 k; B. t) _8 u$ @@invite someone to visit you:, B) Y3 d( R, l
邀对方来访
: M; a+ H( o( J7 h) K/ e6 |1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up., k+ D' M8 T1 g* L/ R# s) M
Thank you, I will.6 |* g- E  T# d$ O: P9 W; c# y; e
2. I'll be in Boston next week.! A1 m/ W! t6 K2 T$ l1 f
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.0 {& R2 q6 O$ o: P, k

( S/ E8 [( l. t6 ?- Q& J@accept an invitation:
: ]- p) y& @8 ^  b3 O接受邀请
$ q7 C6 [5 ]- |6 ]8 s1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# F0 S# s0 ]# ]
OK. You name the day.0 ?9 A* I+ \/ m* U, J7 x% Y& L$ a
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this9 C. v+ r" g; @& Y0 i' }
evening.
' j6 a  w/ Q5 iFine. You name the restaurant.8 u% c+ S! i+ T" H" ?5 `

3 v* ?' W' t4 R8 c, [@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:3 y9 Y. `) }( Q' P! W+ E
睹物(人)怀旧, I# u1 X& N: i; Y8 }
1. This picture really brings back
# B4 f' i/ n# t, h" e; N$ ememories.
3 H  U; P5 R" O" }# i  p. \2. This hat really brings back beautiful% I( T8 V" d# q2 Q0 Q1 }
memories.9 K0 I0 ^. J( Q& a" q# B, {

0 r% u3 L  X" H8 Y. F  H@express regret:
8 ]3 B' Y  P8 W, f6 A表示遗憾
# s$ q) t1 k7 J% z8 I1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* b  C4 b. b1 L$ X
She feels bad too, Grandpa.% t, h5 r" r( |, [, g
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( V7 v8 N0 ]- {- W: o/ w3 N' T- O, AShe is sorry, too.
5 @' a$ H+ c) b* ]3 ^4 S: {$ f- O) t7 r. c' D  m
@say you are pleased to see someone:
* q, `( p7 _* o9 b! K* c5 V表示高兴见对方
2 b! g+ Z1 m/ m9 R- o1 E6 y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
+ U5 x( @% R* e2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
0 o5 d2 n. w. @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. X- G3 t, k8 v; I3 ]& [2 Y* S
& X9 C  w; W9 _) _: x. @
You're a big girl now.
$ t. v% @9 T* |3 ?0 |4 E( C8 w0 D" X+ b: r  f, \  ^' X/ c
@wish someone a good night's sleep:' O0 M# u9 x/ G& Z
祝对方睡得好
! S+ B3 ?) w3 l/ P8 s1. Good night, Charles.
, ]& s% [( Q9 }7 YGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.+ t/ D  @* x& y* p  T3 ]
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 n' @2 g0 o0 d+ l) @
0 j3 N2 W+ \* e2 m6 Q) d
@express similarity:
1 G* _2 m. `9 s4 K表示相同处. T# ~/ {9 g# ~: c. H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' d& V; `3 A# Z4 O+ L
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
- \' I. O. p. M, Z3 t$ |% M' y- K. v$ {3 i! x( Q
+ j% Q3 K) ]+ w, {9 w$ S
@That's for sure.8 X  I3 t( R$ e8 }& Q0 T( C
我同意你的看法。) M7 d$ n5 g- |) v; T/ a4 l
@I've got it!+ r; F7 {) P/ A  x- j3 x" P+ o
我有一个主意了!2 |' {& h% k' u; m
@He's something!! C& }" f) J3 j& M
他真了不起!
) w. d3 X! B; X7 D@Take your time.) ~- ]& ^* c+ J! d; o( I
慢慢来,别急。
. `- k4 Y5 Q2 x+ ]. d& a@I can't wait.
/ y$ g4 |0 r+ V1 K' P我很兴奋。
( G2 p7 V$ o$ a& _2 L6 i@That's a neat idea.* @( \: P6 p& G2 C  a
这是个好主意。% o/ _! H" e1 @% ?, c
@Look (us) up!
9 }0 [% G( r& O+ [1 S5 p与(我们)联络。
! A4 e- ^) `; B. m- A% k7 w8 B# t. B7 T+ ]2 P' l% S
& p; S4 Q0 w% f1 l( n! L( U
Four
8 r# ]: S7 @- H$ Z
: h  U8 B# }7 r$ y4 o, }  J@express a possibility
% w8 T0 m0 K2 W) t9 R8 `表示可能性4 T( y- o! I& f( H  W
1. I could work out in your class .... u& F% r: V( f5 T5 w5 F3 i3 W
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. ?5 P, D& }3 ?/ [( Z6 S) H3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
/ p( B1 [) }; u9 k0 D- W4. I could swim to the ship.* u+ N3 P2 w$ G5 F
7 w7 r3 z2 B/ d5 e: Z
@say something is easy( W% C: D# v9 ~" |5 m! n
说事情容易
; I1 S6 ~3 s; A2 |, l1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?0 J: G; Z$ W8 s! R
B: No problem." F5 ^# }% ~+ X" ^0 A7 [. L9 x( K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
  c6 _2 K4 R! bB: Yes, it's a snap.* `9 Y+ a2 Y  I7 W( g
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?/ y' V: k  Q, V
B: Yes, no sweat.
$ T5 T' B9 Z) j, e  F* q' \4. A: Can you lift the box?
8 v* d% [; x' KB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& I+ T. s% l! ?0 f. S$ Q: T: \& ~3 x1 L) y6 W2 @3 Y
@say something is difficult6 \7 `: R' D. ^1 x3 G
说事情困难
: X1 t* q- k3 F7 V- e3 F1. A: Is computer programming easy?$ N, T% h: h7 x5 ]* L
B: No, it's rough.* l- L8 z% O9 f$ F% F
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! h: D7 I% N( d0 P4 d8 Z4 I2 X
B: Very difficult. It's tough.$ U2 D% ]) s" k  |" E- h

5 P9 h( K4 ]1 w@express certainty* L+ @& }8 F: h2 y: c) B
表示肯定
( P. u5 u7 I7 H2 O6 m1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
+ ~2 f! B  W+ Z/ P( q- ~B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
, s: n* C% p# U2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.1 @) H3 x+ E9 c! x
3. I bet I can win the competition.
/ g+ B& O5 r4 O* S1 t/ L@say to telephone someone9 p+ I" ^! ~* M2 U; a
说打电话给某人0 Y1 b! p8 [% a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- d0 U2 }' O, c. A' i1 ~* TB: Give him a call.
4 _7 t4 @9 L4 c# r1 D2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free/ d1 j( C  ?) G; ?5 l* X- V$ e$ C5 ~
now?7 ?' k/ C. P9 a: H/ K
B: Call him.
; t0 g( P2 ~3 F! I% R7 r$ i" U* S% K" o9 a" R& r! H
@say you are leaving for a place4 k% q; m* s) k% V7 V1 K
说自己正要出发$ n/ I: b  \1 ~2 O9 v; B6 z. R
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
; C( W- R! c: j5 _% C; E: bB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
! S/ ~* Z7 I0 Y+ z2. A: Be here at ten.
) s! @: O1 d0 |* t( B- h0 R+ eB: I'm on my way over.
  y6 x5 ~5 [2 @. ?5 v/ n/ X# |: J+ R3 j, L; F$ K9 F5 c9 j; f

0 U. [: P6 p9 I! T* o$ E1 i@remind someone about something
' ~( t7 A+ b" O$ h5 I提醒对方
1 n. t* c! O# D1. And that includes Susan.
/ B( p) e0 j4 e. i7 F8 m2. And that includes the transportation fee.; G" [1 C" N1 ~3 D1 x+ I+ d/ J
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
; w0 n9 o# ?  Q# T$ n, WB: Don't you forget.
7 `4 J1 F$ |7 h, B( y* M
/ _$ G! L3 Q  I1 U3 p@say something is arranged
; ^0 U& k/ D, o说事情安排妥了
* F$ T$ i, Q1 L$ ?' i/ F1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. x0 P! O* @& i& t; O7 q
B: Yes, it's all set.
. u3 A. `1 t/ r2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
2 Z+ j0 X# [  ~+ h0 o! fB: Yes, it's all set.5 F/ I: j/ N, f8 M6 l8 u

! J0 t2 d) G0 g7 V% I: |, V4 \@ask about someone's job8 a+ V. u" y  Y* u5 d8 [* M
询问对方职业7 ]+ w5 n5 I4 H2 w
1. A: What do you do for a living?9 u1 H6 D8 G. q& ^2 q1 O: k
B: I'm a journalist.# f/ w, Y9 d+ {' _, ^  R& y
2. A: What's your occupation?
# N2 h  J9 Z5 ], y& }! Z# f/ u5 DB: I'm a teacher.
) ?  P2 o- Y7 l, p1 J3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ D( U2 q5 l" o* d4 o* g7 P+ PB: I'm an engineer.
2 T9 C# o% ?& ?" g- _2 \3 ^' e1 v. b  P' W
@make a suggestion0 J) f6 K2 {- W4 j5 `! G& \
提出建议
! z0 W" {. U) e2 G% _" i; j1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?  W$ f  C* K, J, u
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?) W8 a7 _+ R; [8 H
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
; P( B4 _# v7 f% k" ]7 W4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?3 D  a4 g  y! d" P# B& v
5. How about today?
- o# b, E* B' ~# P* d( U6. How about Saturday evening?& C2 O# ?  l! H3 L0 a" d  M7 L; q
7. How about next Friday?0 Z% l) u+ s5 a( L
% p- A% ]; N/ Y' I5 a
@propose a deal
& e% X. b  G, x提出交易条件6 P- z! G$ n* C9 ?9 G
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." S5 b' |) f% b* |/ F- |' J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
7 j' Z5 s, n  c/ M! e% c3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
2 M% Q( G  _/ \* @, W2 b9 z, @% K$ H. L. n
@persuade someone% R) i+ R; C. ^0 _: P: _. i
说服对方! V5 @5 j+ D1 Y: m
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. N8 k1 ~3 e: U. {+ t: m2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?: [6 ~& m" o$ }0 T) S+ C: _
3. Don't you think it would save time?
2 Z% Q! K+ ~1 V$ {: `* @1 Y; {; C, ^9 m1 N1 v: V
@introduce an explanation* \8 s- l; h# d% g3 H
引出解释/ o2 Z( Z+ k. I" k& b+ D
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
4 y* ?' T/ s1 E6 l' z- ~; Y" k9 c+ s. ^' }' O9 ^
@react to news you expected# V! s4 Z& a, {1 R
回应盼望已久的消息
3 R: D0 A3 a. h3 j$ u4 r% M1. A: I failed history, Mom.
/ d+ D- n  G) n1 w! GB: I knew it!4 H8 Q  `/ `8 P7 `
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
% H1 ?& m6 Y0 K# WB: I knew it!, p* w1 R: Y& T  @8 T/ E
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 I. G& R6 _1 S9 ~. V& g8 w
B: I knew it!
" ~9 h. n- [# \! F* T! k, M3 i9 M7 K2 y/ K
@remind someone
2 E  q8 [, ^: c1 y4 v提醒对方: D0 \+ E' s/ x# ]" ?0 @+ C( n
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
' q: p* W( f* t" p* \9 D5 X2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...  @5 @( f" y. K7 ~
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" M9 S4 D" R- ]* E* [
1 s7 p( D1 t, e2 l$ F@say you're enjoying something
7 ?0 L4 Z7 Q. ?8 Y6 E- N5 Z说自己喜爱某事
) U+ ^" V1 b- Y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
; K! C3 K% I. ~, E! {* J2 iB: This is fun. How interesting!
7 j6 j4 w. ^" S  k3 L2. A: One, two, three, go ...
" B! _5 |# |' W6 {, `9 @B: This is fun.
# Y8 @" h7 t. S
8 M, t  ]! K) {$ E1 @, U@threaten or warn someone
8 E( [0 \: j- A8 g2 R/ t3 |威胁或警告对方
0 r4 I; Q  |- r* c1. A: It's easy to do this.( s- u9 W$ P" z! L, _0 k
B: Just wait.
7 u* J7 s7 {/ @0 q# }  w4 a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 ^/ P, r9 ^" g1 k# l8 S9 E0 c' p/ SB: Just wait.
9 d: y8 `% Z+ Y2 X3. A: This job is quite exciting.
" S7 |3 `; u) C9 W# w9 K% zB: Just wait.: K4 Z* ^& ?7 U/ A1 f

( W' x1 V; i9 F( \3 T@say something is finished5 R+ Z& ?0 D: J3 G/ T- s
说事情已完毕
; I4 t& P7 S: [* O1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
! p$ i+ x; X: q3 a3 E5 E2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, U  j9 T/ U7 [% w3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
0 e( N5 c0 o3 ~0 h: R& b" c. \1 |+ o

" D" O5 Q& O7 j7 K6 B
2 z& I1 E+ K7 q7 D2 j) q' N1 l: Q, Z! ^* ]; Z' U  I! W
@It's a snap.9 T3 v, G4 Y" Q+ @; a. ]! s2 J( a; }
太简单了,毫无问题。2 B* L/ H* d0 ^# j. B' `% h, D. p
@No sweat.$ v" a# C7 |9 S. ?- m" a) }
简单,绝无问题。, T2 G1 J' i3 m
@You want to bet?
# l4 i" J( [1 E8 E) L你想打赌?7 q# w9 R9 c5 u- ?% z
@Nope.
: @% b. v) S. t6 t不,没有。
+ [3 v- ]( U9 y@Anytime.  N, u+ a  v' t3 D. w
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。1 G9 A$ i4 S1 h$ d
@You are kidding!
5 Z- S0 y! `6 f你在开玩笑吧!8 y( j8 q- Q2 R
@You think so?
: r& |0 h1 w$ e( T4 \6 g+ ?你这样认为?
8 M, \9 x8 n. U9 B8 ~' l: p, }@I'm on my way over.
5 _4 o$ [% m  Y4 o0 w我马上就来。, c" v( W1 M' }, {! I
@It's a piece of cake.
0 l5 L9 F8 f7 n" Y毫不费力。  L% U% p  N) U& f
@You are in great shape.
  F! O) y1 K: a2 a, H' k0 [8 N你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
) e) z. i- Y7 Z9 n7 O  z# F% W
# {+ I7 J4 e( R& j@ask for an object
6 U& n2 \4 P2 c+ u向人要东西
' u9 C1 u& V; g" r$ C1. Hand me two eggs.
$ I9 p8 R, O/ I0 v2. Please pass me the book.
; c7 Q. t: L! H3. Give me the glass, please./ J, N$ m* Y% ~* v. C% f+ E

: Z* y5 V" L1 J4 R9 }0 t+ {; I) U4 z@make suggestions
$ @8 K- i. S- ^* N9 o1 ^& E3 l. K  i提建议
7 W: B; z5 f9 A" K1. How about some bacon?
9 w' N. u" l6 t) v2 O& j9 TMaybe you can teach me how to work
2 z9 f9 D# S/ |* q+ T5 gon a computer someday.$ U: N) }. w! L
2. Can you come fishing with me3 `9 [4 d9 d$ t  |1 H8 M
tomorrow?, K  |8 ?2 ]: o0 W8 k
Maybe we should do it again.
* D% z( C' A. W, y  v6 }+ ]. y( k& o
@talk about the weather
. K! o" l) L  f谈论天气8 K* |4 E4 r. [) z
1. I'll go bowling with you.
% P! P+ x, r) Z" d2. We're planning to go shopping this
4 Q2 Q$ M+ N# h- M  K/ ~afternoon.: n- |" _2 _4 s3 V4 X
3. Would you like to go swimming in such/ u3 E5 K( R& Q" u  |4 {2 u" g
a sunny day?
6 Q3 `8 J  G" H+ B2 c/ `; g$ ]& y0 f4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
- d  ^) y3 d6 T- t( K. F
; C" y  r% Y5 D" z, W! y@talk about activities with got:! Q* l- w/ j' P" p1 n8 Q
“去”进行活动7 C8 |) M) @3 Y, Z; }: q
1. I've got to run.
) V; I0 S( @1 l! U: n0 H2 ?# W$ i2. I've got to go.
2 t* e) h, o) O* G3. I've got to get moving.
0 U% R! r8 G$ J' I
# B5 J+ y( q& S6 J) {& F@say you're in hurry and must leave:' Q6 s; ?  h1 c: d/ K3 ^
急于离开的说辞+ L) D, A) m3 E5 U
1. Don't you have to work?
$ v% I/ O- K) M+ y! W2. You're going to the baseball game5 X; h& h1 e- ]& e3 }# l
today?5 m* b. N0 v1 O! `8 ]
3. Making breakfast?
2 O2 |  f- ~) p5 N% u% r4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
/ d& s( W" k5 @5 v* `* X3 N4 D- w+ l# [. C, Z
@check information you thought you knew:
* m3 a9 O. I* [9 f核对已知的信息
/ w* J% Q# w7 U1 |1. It'll be like old times.
2 n6 g& x2 W4 S/ ^; ^5 q" K! y5 e2. Remember our fishing trips?* \0 |. W; c* f' K( P5 Y
3. It's just like yesterday once more.: t( e( b5 G0 j+ l
( X8 x# r3 P6 F% s
@remember the past:8 u. c' M4 y2 X& v  }  a
忆往事5 t2 P! P4 I8 l" C
1. It'll be like old times.2 X* j) M- u. e% K5 r1 [
6 n3 k7 o/ ^* f$ B
+ d% |- h+ k) ]3 j: c& C5 P! V; j

9 T% [' T& I3 D2 O: }, i7 L! n' Y# A1 N. g
@correct someone in a joking way
) v( h/ F* ~# Z) y以开玩笑方式纠正对方
- v, X: T; H, v- H8 q1 e8 ~
3 p8 c8 r. b! x+ {3 J4 b3 v; c* f: Q, e" X) d6 Q& [. |+ I
1. Burned, you mean.) u+ X* z% W3 H& R# f, R% M
2. Money, in fact.2 J# c! p  A8 v+ Q' [
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
1 W3 z8 Y/ R0 Z5 X; G8 _7 M: A9 u7 v5 W7 z$ t" \  e2 X, `
@say you're starting to do something
4 a; x. n, T$ s. r' e- k7 T说自己开始着手
) L. _- w3 h1 j% b7 o1. Here we go.+ O5 v) L0 a) O% S* N
2. We are just on our way.8 N: q1 z3 D* L
3. We're starting now.
. z8 p- F% |( O; @4. Let's do it now.
1 n. x* k2 C$ n+ o( B1 E( v0 [+ P/ {3 ^
@greet someone informally
2 f6 E1 b' c  T3 u2 H! Y6 F非正式的问候语
! H8 Z2 L1 l9 G+ Z$ @; P9 \1. Hi, there!
; I  E6 b% u. m+ T' [# }2 Y2. Hi.; g! c- A+ v0 K% G2 |
3. Hiya!7 {0 Q2 O/ B1 _2 t
4. How's it going?0 [: \& H! p1 |5 n& T  q) B$ O

2 F4 q8 v2 X' {. S. c@say no emphatically/ v6 c; V" v) I! H8 [) P
强调不行
- G" c( y* ?; O% T. m% h# S! S1. Not a chance!* W' C: Y, p2 P; v) P3 ]' I
2. No, way!' ^% [; }1 G" N0 |% \
3. No, chance!
: e' g/ {& G8 q# {# h4. No, no, a thousand times no!; y  }; X0 }# b- Q  j

+ H' n7 G6 `% |5 U% ^8 L@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
# j1 G3 K# V6 n/ |7 }+ Q1 Y, k' ~告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做, l7 m) B3 `9 t$ W% f7 X; d
1. Easy does it.
# W( p4 J5 R# Y% m) n2. Take it easy.7 L7 ?3 ?$ b3 N3 {& m  l
3. Take your time., d2 L# B1 q) T: e6 ?
' W( v' s/ w6 Y. ?6 T( l8 j' b$ J
@encourage someone
8 B9 }8 b- g' S. w鼓励别人% ~' K/ d* Q5 ^+ X
1. That's it.
9 m& d, [/ Y* l2. Come on.2 X0 M: b& ]7 ~# b" D( J" Q
3. That a boy.
# J- `9 q1 ^; n1 B4. That a girl.- Y9 z0 v) H% F# t8 Q
5. Try again.
, t/ }" K! ^( b' J/ ^  U1 g6. Don't let someone or something get
% \& O- d+ S. \1 g* l( Uyou down.
; ?3 L. G! X( B# S( O- L( N7 x7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 t/ G8 P# K4 l1 W8. Don't lose heart.
% ?4 X5 Q( J, x3 `8 ]9. Good for you!
# G8 A3 Y" X1 E2 I6 d% ~
( W% ?2 y& X) S9 ^9 K. U. s@make suggestions
9 F! Y+ K7 [2 W7 \6 `1 M提出建议
+ w0 q1 {0 O6 d, `; J1 B6 Z1. What do you say we get back to our
: \. G3 Q& T, u2 N, |' [. P, ~& ~$ zfishing?
+ A% O4 L7 S% I! F" ~7 P* Q2. Why don't we do it again?
1 h& I. |4 [4 T8 ]: l/ m! ~0 K/ D3. Would you like to go shopping$ b+ z  Q- {; a4 O1 Z: M
someday?
+ Z: V& O  |! O4. Is that OK to go with me?7 H1 y$ m9 o  |4 p/ c5 M
5. How about an outing?
; [  `) s7 s7 q1 B7 x* j1 a( b" K3 @3 m" q
@say goodbye informally/ O4 k4 {: g! {+ Z/ t
道别的非正式说辞; h# L1 ?1 j$ o7 y. {6 U* |
1. So long.8 }4 z% r8 l+ E1 n8 t0 l: K
2. See ya!* b# z+ C2 `5 h1 H6 h
3. See ya, bye-bye.' d9 A6 q& j. g0 y# _
4. Later.
$ }" J/ z# s/ S7 `; V6 V* o3 d3 Y9 Z8 J) E0 O7 L
@say you admire someone
" U: z7 ]" i6 g表示钦佩6 A2 `0 H7 G" I7 |* ^; B. r0 F
1. Your dad is quite a guy.3 m0 v/ d4 I$ a- Q# F& G% @. F
2. He is something.* X/ L5 B2 A; j' \" j# E. }
3. You're really someone.
/ H& H1 W* c& l; _0 b0 t" y9 L3 i- H; G- M$ g7 a% F
@react to bad news
# d; B( R. D; x$ v  e: ~, l" `对坏消息的反应  L; j- {& d: J" U1 U
1. Uh-oh./ E/ i' w! X! a% D' Y/ J( N9 H$ n, [
2. My god!4 j* ~0 o/ v2 w6 A
3. It's hard to believe!
0 x; H) [6 {2 n, |9 X
% i* S$ D0 f2 v8 Z0 g0 ?@express thanks
( x: u2 s5 S4 K! V, @- J道谢
  K0 O6 ?( N; W! F+ i1. How can I thank all of you?
5 G9 U8 \* @/ _1 O2. I'm very grateful ...
  E, k: ~* J5 c  j; v3. I'm so thankful to all of you.% G0 K' a2 A5 I
  C% S+ c& q9 {$ q' N/ W8 E5 C7 X
@apologize3 K2 g3 ^6 }: [' r) E
道歉
+ e1 H% S$ _( b8 P- V) P1. I guess I ruined your day.
8 o: E- T$ e1 q. O" T) f6 v2. I'm going to excuse myself.
& E- e2 {2 [6 @: n% ~, J( q3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
7 P; g7 E: G% `! W5 ]4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.1 Z+ R4 O% i2 d$ z7 C1 Q

) L3 p+ c, T5 z
- [9 r5 V3 S0 B# Q4 e0 @% C" U@What are you doing tomorrow?
2 V9 Z- i0 w/ i- V: U( W; l6 ?你明天准备做什么?7 _# N( c9 z; k+ x# O1 {
@Nothing much.9 t% ~5 y# N3 O" Q- C# F2 T  G
没什么要紧的事。6 C3 c. G  U1 D
@I've got to run.0 |  m% ?9 q* q, ]0 Z
我得赶紧走了。
+ l- i2 N( C) [5 d@Going fishing?
; Q, S4 x5 F' u% c- r要去钓鱼?
1 ]8 {4 G8 o+ t5 ]$ s6 S9 ^' X@We didn't catch anything./ C1 Y, S! B5 O3 c+ Z- O4 S
我们什么也没钓着。
- v- h+ t5 T! b+ U, l- V@Remember our fishing trips?6 b2 i, q* G. y2 c& j$ V& ~
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?2 K( T* `; v: D" S; K  z, L+ D
@Don't you have to work?
8 {9 f# I; e( p  s  s- ]+ D0 U你不用上班吗?# i- x! b4 S& P7 w, e) W
@It'll be like old times.% q* M: i1 L1 X/ t# k& i( i
过去的美好时光又会重现。7 L. ^  E% L; T6 \3 l  p5 b! E
@What's the weather going to be like?
7 Y( J  m3 o7 s0 z8 Z2 O明天天气会怎样?, B7 f0 P4 J4 O$ ?  q6 U3 H
@Here we go.
& j* D3 E; V% G0 x/ R7 L; W8 t3 U% T现在我们可以开始了。
* L' e, ?7 \4 O6 s" J@Now, the important thing is to get
8 B/ G6 l  h6 |* [9 n! U4 Ythe hook close to the fish.
+ Q0 Q3 k3 T' h! D' p1 L  e现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。. h6 L2 a' ^& D- E
@Not a chance!
& k& b5 q. U" q( E( t不可能!
* t$ W' I2 ^1 e$ X. f@Hi, there!9 n; Y2 o# O0 t+ A9 a3 C! _
你好,嘿。, a9 y- u/ ]$ w0 v5 Y
@No way!9 I! H  ^8 t! k3 l
不行,决不可以。
- U9 |  A; F. \5 w: E$ s: ~6 D2 q2 g@Come on.
9 A% E1 x1 ]1 R3 I1 u5 m- d你来吧!
5 R5 \/ `. f( r4 K& R@You bet.
4 y2 w4 i: J1 l/ Z- O4 _你可以确信。
& }: g1 G, @# m, {@Easy does it.
! t% d! w1 b& o5 b* b2 J" ]别慌,慢点。
6 E  [% T' z1 @, p3 H7 r@That a boy.* B1 G' q& s; J" a8 K3 y3 O
对了,就这样。3 T# o3 X1 r/ B; W
@So long.- g. _/ g  m4 [) x7 o
再见。8 X; ^( N3 {, W, _) c
- O4 K% k: O; O0 y9 |  d

% N* L; A, ]  ^) ZSix
0 a9 n* _0 e6 O) @' F+ ]4 s, S& }1 D) D
@tell someone to begin working/ j% t! o  K) H! G
告诉对方开始工作/ V$ r4 L7 U& p% q" u
1. Set out!
  i3 Y& `' S  J% Z: }& F# Z2. It's time for you to start working., Q; m0 c0 L0 R  y
3. Please get down to your business.
: y. s" P4 |  R+ w3 Z% c( [  y& o1 }; o/ G  x3 D6 K
@talk about possibilities$ `0 ^  _7 o# v6 f( q
谈论可能性
6 K. n0 X" w  g1. Are the odds in my favour?, u3 G' X* j) H8 ~
2. What chance of success is there?8 w. O  F8 o! X$ j: X. e
3. Does he have a poor chance of
, A6 _  K/ M# n, dwinning?
! p$ }. x' c1 P; F8 L. I# U, u7 h* z( a
@ask someone for help; @( V( o4 O' l0 l4 `4 ?- J
请求帮忙
3 J+ @8 J$ Z/ K2 g! s) }$ |) S1. Can you help me?
8 Y' F# W( w0 S$ }; |  S' r; O- M2. Will you give me a hand?
) W" P% ~1 L# b3. Please do us a good turn.
) d  `) j+ t0 Q- |# ^" Y2 p2 l, n" b" g. u, K
@praise a child" M6 u4 M  N  D; V$ d1 A& ]' e
称赞孩子) Q2 ?' c7 m  [
1. You are the boy.+ E( \+ N! a' s
2. You're a good boy.1 ?% b/ I& J: l! C! q/ [8 {- i
3. You're a fine girl.; r* @0 M- [" O& w8 o$ l/ j5 M
9 U/ J6 E& C0 H1 {1 l. }2 p7 U
@wish someone a happy holiday
) n5 n( o6 f( a祝假日愉快9 E3 E+ g. n7 c: ^
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
& J, N# g4 h# C0 J2. Merry Christmas!% j" m% Q  P5 J$ p) y6 z, E
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
$ z) h* b$ M! B6 Z
6 V1 ~0 z0 x5 x5 S1 S@ask why someone is acting strangely
) U8 ?- V4 x! P3 j# @- m  e) z询问何以某人行为怪异! S' s+ H8 F* D5 x: H3 _. o
1. What's eating you?
5 q' x- H+ C- H, R3 N! ~2. What's wrong with you?
+ d! s0 N* z8 A3. What's the matter?
& f0 t, b. O& n* L0 ~* g3 N) i4 W2 ?; G- p0 u
@express enthusiasm* R9 x: V& H9 f) [. }( r/ r
表示热心
+ G1 Z- Z3 q  Z" Y  j1. Hey, that big thing!& {9 B; `3 L" g$ \% \; b/ k# I0 @
2. What a view!
6 `) g0 ~' R' I! H3. Don't you just love it?- T1 @1 `2 s. |

4 x2 Z9 j! r, {" v, W& X7 Y@agree that something is possible
  V, p8 Z1 I& D) B* h( }表示同感
& I6 x- p' }$ c7 S0 Q2 o- P5 W1. Probably so.
' b4 n4 l& N# u- x2. That's of chance.1 h/ h- C% f# g1 n* b* I( v
3. Most likely.* M5 c4 ~, G. G- F# F2 D

0 s  j4 ]  Y: `% U) `* [, P3 t' F) f! B* n
- m+ \* Y8 n) \! V+ @8 l3 |* ~# [2 d
@say someone will recover
' h# G. p3 s$ b( r+ s$ w- K2 v说某人会安然无恙
4 Y  m5 d2 T+ b# F, U- o1. He'll be fully recovered.3 b! R( S  H$ G& J4 Y
2. He'll be well soon.
0 X3 P1 Z, g& Y1 n- {3. She'll be healthy.
& m2 R1 N3 f3 T! X8 K
. r9 W5 z& e3 ]/ d@express happiness about a future event
, M; m1 W+ j3 M" p; X( A期待未来2 `1 {0 C& ~6 K
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
, ~; H4 l+ C% T. t, i( D2. I expect that you will come back soon.
3 n! z5 ~, `4 U. r+ O3. I hope to see you again.  M4 x- G- M6 W  G

: Q/ O: I; ~. R" D: u; }@express likes/dislikes:
- m; p( k' }3 b( A表达好恶
5 T5 f8 }% F4 g: U% t: b1. I hate...
# }  Z3 ?1 U0 A1 H+ [/ X2. I'm fond of...
6 p7 |5 \  {' O- ]- B; i/ a- J3 v3. I enjoy...2 r5 k" r  N0 o% Y

$ J8 A" s7 f% N@say yes informally
. U7 v2 G+ Y8 {% j, C- ]“Yes”的变体  T) V: d8 o1 V7 w2 K. E
1. OK.' j% @' C7 ?5 U. v7 `
2. Yea.
) i! b& \' o8 `" b
; {1 d) N  `5 O' Z/ C5 }$ C@thank someone; b! ?" K0 w% c" v3 C+ u
致谢6 A7 H( B, N$ a$ M0 C' s
1. That was very kind of you.3 T6 g$ Q8 d/ K8 I4 Q* h# u& C3 e
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so8 }* u+ Z9 F, F6 d/ r$ o  b, L/ Q
patient.
- t  X" s! E, p7 {9 u3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 F( B4 v/ p9 S3 w$ i
invitation.3 r8 R; g6 _' M$ i

3 \; X2 h& a7 f, e& P@agree8 E) |7 w- ?5 T0 [* Z- M
同意
/ ^  p3 e8 U$ J8 j7 I) M1. I'll go along with that.
$ _: R& G7 U9 K& h2. I have no objection to that.
; ^  t$ M* _: r( N* d# H3. I quite agree with your plan.
8 d. l  n) Y$ W: ~6 h* [1 C* G4 S$ O. e; f& R
@suggest a change in activity
1 E7 m& u3 e7 p建议改变活动
7 ^- p  [, t* s8 l1. We should take a little break ...
5 K7 q7 k+ ?6 Y2. Let's stop to have a walk.
" |. n0 ?9 z7 w- M3. Shall we leave the room and go6 j$ H* q6 _) V/ q, _% H
outside to make a snowman?% v( P/ W/ P; q8 {* z; x1 q2 ]

3 Z2 [* D- a0 w- j1 N@say something is obvious
- F/ l' p3 ]& w* a表示事情显而易见
9 S2 ^5 t$ G) I1. How'd you guess?
. D( @2 m" B, O- q2. Everybody knows it.: h+ \; j; C3 }* n, h% K
3. Don't you know this? She likes him) }0 ]0 _7 ~9 L
very much.
% z3 j8 `5 g5 b: v
, |3 Z# L; o% K# q@say you appreciate someone's short visit" _# Z. J6 H; N' \: `' L- c" f
感谢对方来访- q% B' b+ y! {" N; u7 ]2 F
1. I'm glad you came by.
, e  D8 p, K) }( B' ~8 P2. I appreciate your coming.  t$ O( ~) X. f/ B8 `  l6 b( C
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
& q$ G# Q& \* A" R5 l  i6 lsoon here.
3 W1 _8 ^/ `$ K. q" E, \* v3 W0 {7 N0 c/ [5 l
@thanking someone for cooking
! _# H( _2 \& ~3 d, f感谢主人盛餐招待
- n0 T8 h/ K& f1. It was a wonderful meal.$ }' p* E8 ~3 i
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
& N. }( t% l3 T% W3 O& b: c3. I have never tasted such appetizing( U8 g/ o/ i) O
salad before.
, J2 Q2 {" U) k" }7 p' I$ I4 V" r& W0 l' }
@invite someone to take a seat
& B! B/ N, Y" r. G2 J邀请对方坐下( l2 L+ _. \9 N; o
1. Please sit down.9 [. G4 v* m( E. O- }; L# M# H2 S
2. Have a seat.4 U. n0 r$ b7 e+ d. z
3. Take a seat, please.
3 _7 M, @7 A' j8 `! |! [: \- b* @8 b
@persuade someone to give your permission/ h) [# O7 p; S0 E: z* U0 p
恳请对方允许
, t: A) Z! N, h# T  Y& N3 [1. Just let me see the score ...
% T, x: y' E* K6 M4 i1 _2 i7 p7 W2. Please let me in." t: X0 y5 |5 g
3. Please let me finish the novel.
! z. F( X+ V9 a4 |$ d3 E) }& u- T2 \  Z" y2 V$ |" P

$ E" y/ i, R7 _2 a$ V$ T+ Q4 L@There's much more to be done.
: _  }, a& S2 o. [9 e% H1 w我们有很多事要做。3 E9 v7 l4 [! E" j" f
@Can you do me a favor?
6 f& d# L0 o# l; q0 K你能帮我个忙吗?5 l" A7 W: ]. f, \# i7 m
@That's my boy!
4 T6 {: ~7 u# Q好儿子!  m9 n3 D$ h" h4 m
@Alexandra might call.
) y0 K2 v; X0 b7 ?Alexandra 可能会来电话。3 N3 _& X" d" X& ^# y! d
@I see.
6 [8 V0 \. ?1 X( a我知道了,我懂。
) N  |; f" v* Y/ N/ p@Make you feel better.; Y" _+ W4 G6 W4 N7 G% h
这会使你舒服些。4 f* `( I$ ^3 Y; j( V9 V( n8 ]
@What's gotten into him?
% a. P8 |6 f( P' A/ @& r他怎么搞的?
3 `+ i. U! Q4 _/ d, {@Maybe so.8 q# `3 j, J' I$ ?" Z6 r, M% B$ c
也许是这样,或许是吧。
0 `7 O' s( i. O3 t@Wrong number.
/ D3 V* _& ^' l0 P3 D打错了电话。9 L- G! G$ h: T2 e* n
@That was very kind of you.
- S0 L- X9 N5 _1 N# q8 O/ X! g你真周到。! l# a  c. s. O* y: r
% G3 K6 A! b$ ^1 Y) I3 y  u( A

: O8 z) L5 r3 `# p# JSeven$ f! [: G3 z5 K1 G* p0 v" }7 @

0 t0 C4 J# K8 ^0 K4 a0 P$ z@praise something or someone4 ^5 o5 F/ u0 u# f/ F5 X
赞美事物或他人- S  N  h. _# C- B: e& \. e: g0 I
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
6 n4 z. O' }- {& r/ S7 m+ Jwonderful.* J& f, X5 ^; N" T* I4 I
2. Your new dress is very nice.% C/ c1 q  ^$ p/ n: B) t! ^
3. You made a great speech.
4 S4 D# }( |( z) ~; C5 r
/ U  Z. {& |: J& p' p" h@say something is obvious
4 H4 D! N2 L6 E! G% ?) U说某事显而易见1 f/ j& G/ b% V2 @6 J& f
1. It's very clear.
) k$ B3 Y$ G4 v2. I can tell.- o+ x# w9 @/ }
3. Everyone can see that.
% A2 h7 T3 u7 g  `5 @* e! O3 o# s+ N9 q/ ]7 T! M0 J
@ask if someone has a problem
8 [0 k  t6 q4 Y/ Z1 d1 G6 g. ^询问对方是否有困难
% N7 Y& N- q# R* C& ~1. Is something wrong?
& b) ~" |( \' G) |/ T2. What's the matter?7 x) K( Y$ k8 _4 i" H
3. What's up?6 A4 k$ }# a8 b1 K& I5 c+ \
3 N, L- n( J8 P" T) t9 P/ [
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
1 m, _  t7 l/ w" U4 b) B$ E- ^* x4 p因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( ?2 h2 @. Y7 G9 b, r) e1. I miss them.
$ ^2 Y% {8 y2 E9 l8 l+ q  A2. I feel homesick.. T) G1 {& N' l  q" B
3. I am longing to see you.' _) V8 d2 v/ x; D* t6 \

/ C3 W" X+ D1 H+ i@state consequences
9 O! l: _) X1 m* o6 \说明后果
7 t! G: V3 g" }( `: M4 _1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my9 S* j" y5 p8 U% u8 [& M
father will get really angry.
5 \$ W3 h0 A8 R) |  p2. You should first finish your homework,5 Q4 Q" G0 p& S) L6 u
or you are not allowed to watch TV.6 Z. X0 J6 K) Z, b: j
3. We should walk faster or we will be
! M+ y4 m4 L+ c; \- jlate for the movie.
7 _. u6 W1 @/ v* B8 V+ s0 w6 M
- x* `; M: o% O! f- ^@say a sound is familiar9 u0 i* A, R' o& n# r
说声音好像很熟悉" r$ {# k; x1 o* [" d" F& ~/ K. j7 P
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, _. S# c: F9 s% \/ ^6 i* l# J2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.. w- u* }% X; a/ a
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
  j) b# @5 y8 r  A4 T- j( Q5 x5 r  a7 \% |( f$ o( U2 ]8 U% ^, A, b% g
@invite someone into your house# t/ A2 I/ l* b  ^9 b
请人进入屋内# q5 P& ?& N6 L2 T: S) R; u( m
1. Make yourself at home., s% O0 P; d+ x- W4 H% i
2. My house is always open for you.
& g; k, D) B; S  Z/ g: g% B3. I wish you could come to see us
- I; `$ I& ?: t& msometime.3 I( l2 h& J! b: E+ K+ N6 A$ r. J  H( G
, _- K3 X+ x3 W' N  u  e8 u
@console a child or animal( D6 {! b9 a% j$ ~5 T- x7 G4 T
  T/ W+ @% }( I
3 W4 w% o8 x( `+ z; Z& U& m
安慰小孩或动物
9 j; z: G; W+ L4 f7 T4 O3 x' v
, E' z1 t5 R1 R, m0 I, y3 T1. You poor little thing.
* a+ O  P/ v$ S8 C& K2. You poor, poor baby.
6 H# V  G7 }, D. z; p) @) o3. Don't cry. It's all right.4 p: Z8 u* e$ x- v

8 u' @, z: ^: R# v  t: `@talk about a longtime wish  K6 L& y/ U  I/ x& `$ T! v
谈论早已有的愿望' ~5 ?8 `0 K" o: M
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
1 _8 U- s% |! [- i6 N1 Z1 N2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
0 R, v# r3 u' d4 Y* g: o9 Ybecoming an artist.* Z- V8 a" ]3 ?9 V0 X7 }
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for4 J$ [9 j( X; t! w5 j
years.
" ]1 A" }- s0 d- A7 S! x' D; M! r3 h# c5 f% s; Y
@pause before answering a question
5 L6 p4 z4 f7 T# n, m回答问题前略事思考
1 e! t0 }8 j. t. Z7 t8 F1. Let me think.
! e4 L  d. D# I8 c7 j2. I'll think it over.
+ A' {' ]7 z8 g; {( d3. Let me consider it.- n# r. z0 M0 j' k3 W4 F. F. }

$ i' [$ i, w, c@identify someone or something8 S- d7 b2 q0 K
确指某人或某物  w, W' n0 R, L; |( X  K" W
1. They're the ones.' H+ n8 X2 B' V" z. C6 X* o" b3 x6 Z
2. That is what I am looking for.2 E. N+ b/ W7 F  p' D; V  P
3. He is the man who can help you.
3 G+ N  P6 D2 `% n" r* e( c: w6 E8 |7 K( ^/ D6 n' q7 f% Y
@find out the hours a business is open3 `" H4 b" J, p$ a; `' |
询问办公时间
$ P8 N) H5 ]# i) ?. G' v1. How late are you open?
  f* _# K; m% b7 \. l9 a% Z" I+ |, M2. What are the opening hours of the- _3 d# y9 F# E" J0 k
store?& F6 T9 t2 J6 L! `3 Q5 r
3. At what time will the store start5 C- G$ P! Y* {0 J8 _' A( R
business?) ]3 c5 r) [  i8 B
1 k5 `/ }) f, u, d) m) e
@say someone is lovable
! R2 w* B5 e- d+ y! k, }1 ?* D0 g3 M. }说某人可爱* u7 I, \& b8 S9 C' [2 l
1. She's hard to resist.
. _& x" n: W7 {5 Y8 }7 _5 h# @  _0 ^2. She is cute./ m' [0 f- @; c% t; q: _
3. Her smile is so appealing.- B8 Q6 s& s7 y( |# ]/ V

1 B( R  c2 \! x! U- U* C' t@encourage someone
8 \- w; j; ^1 m$ b5 S/ }  K. \' P鼓励别人(儿童)
2 o8 ~6 q+ x. o1. Atta girl/boy!5 j2 W7 u# K5 |, c
2. Keep your chin up, boy!! K9 s; c0 u. t' U6 a
3. Come on! You can make it!
6 H+ `8 K/ x2 L$ N1 f2 M* k
: n& R% K* `' \@find out about a procedure  r, O; R5 h' I4 M& Q  p7 j. H* D
询问处理程序
9 S- \3 h# @8 Y# u9 W" ~$ N1. How do I do that?9 ~: e' R2 Y. |3 U9 m0 l- Q
2. What do I begin with?! Q/ ^  f/ g& k4 I. y3 B
3. What's the first step?; e5 Z- q" T2 C* T- M

6 S. d$ k3 K, D9 j; ^@say something is sufficient
& Y$ q( J: F; A( {% c9 a; a1 f说明某物足够
  ~" x9 R2 m/ ?/ _- {) g3 x1. Your name will do.
2 G4 T- V5 u9 R3 |2. That will be OK.1 j, p+ g5 N* U% S' e
3. That's enough.( Z+ n0 ]$ E0 h- _8 P& o2 p

8 B: \1 L! b" i1 ]; o* e@be assertive* h  y7 M+ o% n% V5 z3 `
断言, l3 k; P0 ?: y( W: \
1. I'm serious.$ b* `0 I7 y- N1 \) y3 y
2. I am certain about it.8 G4 d9 r$ W* l1 @! {0 D% ?

. i+ d4 M5 h" x- A( o6 N- ?@ask about experiences in a person's life
* l' o3 g. B( _* E* c8 `9 ]# |询问对方生活中的经验! T4 f& G. |$ h. c+ R* Z
1. Have you ever owned an animal?) F* e( D4 D8 r# }- r
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
7 y2 t7 p. O; b, a6 _) m/ p8 J" s3. Have you ever studied French?
8 G% ~. W& r6 J* m& W% N" E1 K+ h% H7 l) q7 T! y' O
@add information7 [2 O6 v  t5 q8 l
补充消息
' B  R" f7 Z% Z. N9 i1. There's more.
7 Y; o# A7 n: a: D$ T2. And one thing more.
8 x& f7 D4 Y6 \5 E. G3. Following are the details.
' L& @& b' w# O3 c1 y1 k
. z' _/ ~7 ^. O' H; _% ]@express regret' K/ n! Q  [& l7 n+ l5 @  t
表示遗憾  s: i9 w+ f2 Y4 L! u
1. I am sorry.# X" f& \5 _  H; T8 d& `+ z
2. That's too bad.
2 o7 z3 M- o5 z% T" H8 A" P- z7 s
@say you will return
' X4 U! i5 d6 D; g9 G$ u3 H说会再来
. T5 ^$ a, |# a6 a+ m1. I'll be back.
0 ?! u: a, m2 s! E. p2. I will come back soon.
6 ], }3 h+ N2 t& X! t3. I'll return at once.% ^; ^$ \: e% M3 l2 t  r- A
6 r+ j8 K( }; x+ [4 T0 c
@say you understand
6 B1 p7 ?& t. b% M. V' ~9 U说你懂了
" g! J3 \  K3 J9 ~+ ^1. I've got it.+ f9 r* j1 W; z: |+ V9 e1 z$ O0 M6 v
2. I get the picture.$ \. m0 S" O8 P" O/ n3 Z' x! N
3. I see.2 d, `  D9 G- F2 E
# w, _% P; n: P0 t, X% Z, M
@identify yourself on the telephone0 t7 K) ^% U1 l4 B2 h
电话中表明身份
* U0 B/ a# o2 P$ L  P% H6 q' w1. This is he.
: A) F/ z; u3 A5 ]9 X' b$ g2. This is Linda Aborn.9 [! q1 ?% }: g
3. This is Davis speaking.4 p% ~2 M9 |3 R0 \2 u1 r

5 ?! V( k7 m& [2 R4 i) |7 R( L5 ?
/ X/ N* `% P' A@What's up?. C) B" O5 k+ x0 N& o# u3 G
怎么啦?发生什么事?. Q5 {- j6 O: Q2 C/ J& R. ^3 F
@I can tell.9 M3 P: n% h. @. V4 |( x) j7 M: G* z$ p! X
我能感觉到。
1 @# [% @* y$ ~" n@How late are you open?% W1 J( m6 |6 O' o  [# p, `
你们开到多晚?6 S7 D( R( V6 ]. d& L6 F
@She's hard to resist.
0 G# \9 ~. o! Y' ~1 [( @她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
2 M5 F0 E* L3 Y: Y  k& V0 C@Atta girl!
' `' l: L0 v( b% W, ?9 P! W. B7 i真是个好女孩。
# t6 D7 t" d6 e) b. D: b@We're off.# z$ Q5 S/ |5 J8 {8 `0 {
我们走了。我们上路了。
% _  E4 k- j4 `  t+ x@Is that it?
$ [  \# Q5 t; `" [8 Q% Y+ w8 b就这些啦?
! S0 \1 x% S' F7 Y, O: g@Stewart residence.: P8 L) I) c1 V
Stewart 家。. }# q6 |9 X7 B! d% X) _; M
@This is he.
; E9 ~9 r$ E& V7 S就是他。
" D" R: _: K  z/ o@Your name will do.$ P3 C" Z7 D; n) w( f7 @
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight0 T7 D3 `4 R" p) {

% y. [3 W  {1 g; {@ask someone to be specific. ?. ]9 `% h0 G# C8 _! }0 S* `7 J
请对方详述; D) {+ a* r( j
1. Like what special matters?0 p! S% s1 R8 ^& f# I
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
& P. {& C1 b! u5 Y4 L; @: O- c! u/ x. `" Q
@express confidence in someone
$ h; M* ^6 _+ g9 ^9 [6 K. L' ~表示对某人有信心
' T' S6 R- F7 Q, C) c/ Q* V1. I know you can do it.! i4 a- f* Y" h
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it./ I7 h; e5 j* B; D# N% m
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe! Q2 {3 `9 W. A- l8 o! H; R
you can.
0 T& k' C$ {! s) J3 T4 O# S0 {' d1 N) Y) O  A! V0 {
@say that something won't hurt
0 M* N5 D. t+ n1 V$ y, E" b: g4 j  C7 W说某事不妨碍
; [+ G  O4 P( g: J1. You won't feel a thing.5 a  U7 }% {8 E  N+ s
2. You won't feel any pain.
8 G1 `* d/ @0 p( Z" d5 X9 O3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
" j7 |5 [  e- ^/ y. N2 O0 t
( H6 F; K6 N; {2 H; W@compare the importance of two things
% G. f' [4 [# G' W- |比较两物的重要性- ~# o3 q) |7 s6 U1 l
1. Your health is more important,
0 E% ^: e! ]3 w2. Being beautiful is more important than2 [* c  W# T" n# o" x
saving money./ ~% \" H1 b( [6 A4 [# N3 @+ U6 M( p

6 [" Q5 `7 A% X3 ?& ^@state consequences. G2 V1 n+ V: t, |
说明后果" O' b0 m* B# c$ [( o% o
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
, L6 j  Y3 l3 d2 e& P4 P8 Tmiss my birthday party on Saturday.+ o6 ?  @+ d& S5 b) v6 ^0 `$ B
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
+ s5 `/ [# Z7 s# C. ?fired by your boss.' ?4 F' M4 g' V  a" `
$ ~5 g: A- o) O
@offer to find a solution
: Q6 J- B% n$ u8 q9 n9 s( f/ y表示可代为设法) R: u1 y# j$ \. G; w/ Q/ U$ Y  W
1. Let me try to work something out.: }0 K, |1 |- t& h
2. I'll come up with something.5 _4 S3 g+ n! o; W( f* d
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
' E/ s" u7 w* s& |9 X$ x
( |/ \; {( h! A. Y6 ?@persuade someone by offering a reward
! e( n( h) A% S8 N$ r以奖赏劝服对方0 C) x4 f) v/ \2 f! |6 N
1. You just put on your pajamas and- K* q) G6 H1 ]  W; Y& q2 w
robe, and I'll think of a surprise., d8 j( g( o* U: Z, _! X) B
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
& I: \0 S, X) ~  V, Kyou a story.# r  m( X, `2 v- x
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
- p; j3 M0 t: I6 kon a holiday with you.
/ F: f7 Q' Z' H: e# |( U( u& q# z: x( y6 n" f# ?
@reassure someone! J6 L* d9 _* S$ l
安慰对方
) y4 V, i2 f# Z* @; g& t4 E1. Everything will be just fine.
9 @* t3 `1 q) S+ H; B4 G2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold., M9 J  f2 z/ y, V( X- S: O
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
& B& g& \0 s: r# S/ X: g1 c! S- P8 ?* c6 z
@verify an answer' A* e6 @8 o. s# ~0 E/ O. I# Q: J
查对答案6 Q6 H" Y1 O3 n2 \/ }
1. You're sure you've never played?6 G2 K, o8 X* r5 Y3 |/ \
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?% w# z% n4 b$ h+ ^: P; M3 h
' ^& V& [. l2 z# p9 }# h
@refer to an action in progress
$ n1 i, Z3 ?6 O+ P$ S! I$ y+ B提起进行中的事
9 `6 F2 ]7 ?0 r9 L% x1. You can learn as we go.7 t% O5 U. e' \+ L! w* A
2. You can join in at any time.
- c8 a" I; ^7 y/ [3. You can come in and see the movie at
3 v. L- o3 E) V& C  x2 M6 L" _any time.
. H; O' W- l4 I
5 b$ }! c5 E0 U. Z0 E) d@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game8 `0 p+ J: ?  w& |
说对方玩输以后没有风度! @7 B: u' q* u" ~7 ]* c
1. You're a sore loser.( J, o' G( ^' P
2. You can only be a winner.
, d' k- P  t7 P3 R% ?  D/ }2 T0 X( E; X2 ^0 r5 x
@stop an argument3 r4 [3 L( _( k% V8 `" e5 Y6 X9 q
要大家停止争论
& q: x' o6 H4 `: o1. No arguing!' J# e9 L$ d# S- f* S
2. Stop arguing!! x4 o  g# J" F, _- g2 Q! O

+ q  x1 {  ^! {0 x6 b% Q@greet a group of people informally
( o) [# i  f4 P9 C; S6 f8 a向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
5 e4 j" S' \8 S( B; B4 T1. Hi, gang.
9 P6 A5 K' [$ p' t( G% V2. Hi, everybody.
. ]+ I) z5 M8 [" C/ U$ V& Q9 ~3. Good morning boys.  V2 X7 R9 A  g* P; \# I* {

% @& A$ p5 |7 O  Z) T  }@hold someone to his or her word
7 P# \7 r4 g: P: E& b% |/ `要对方遵守诺言
; L  v9 S* Q* I* P: `1. You promised me a surprise.6 U7 Y5 e0 K% ?: t) k3 v( r1 F
2. You said you love me.
8 x- u) u: b! y7 p6 Q3 z5 p+ ?* ^0 y+ ?5 m- g
@check something you think is true& p( F! r) p( V( c
查对你认为属实的事
3 q% J0 ~! K8 O# v0 x# b, A1. It hurts, doesn't it?' |) z( `8 ?6 E" L/ F
2. So you will have dinner?
! U* t! ^* m  I; A: X1 e2 @3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
$ K: z& h6 q& L  q" e0 D- p4 S- a! ]
@make a promise6 i+ z! y2 g" l
承诺- ^* m+ [/ M9 }3 r0 Q# A6 X
1. We'll see to it that you have  |9 h& W/ N! c
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.( Q$ C4 @/ b4 _, b: M; U7 ?0 P
2. Then three it will be.$ M# c, \$ R8 W3 @/ h- I+ I& S
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for& ^5 e' e4 `( o! H9 a' S( I1 N
the concert.
: S  o7 ^8 P* c+ N- G* n$ n+ s2 G5 c/ p" o' S' Z$ r
@encourage a child
0 K' c3 J" ]6 y& R* O8 d5 Y% k鼓励孩子
. _6 M, p) m1 C7 C/ A" X" P, t1. Come on now.
% I- A7 v' k. }; I3 L2. You're a big boy.+ b2 D% S+ o, ]7 M* s
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
- p; X3 b# R. V8 Y# P3 j. w1 [7 o1 t! V
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
; v+ ]4 J1 B, O% W/ y: d: {& B2 v安慰病人$ m7 n' |/ }! X1 R
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
9 \  y2 z% P0 ]/ g* jtomorrow.
0 P6 g. u  f& {/ T2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.. J$ N' P0 u- P; f9 {' n

6 L8 X6 G$ g* N9 c( X5 }) m+ H& H6 j@negotiate
+ a  y+ e) w- \/ V谈条件
7 E8 @$ }. m( K6 ^7 ^3 w0 b) O1. But first you have to smile.4 D0 w" k5 `( m$ ^  h* N$ D4 J
2. No smile, no surprise.
, F5 O8 S; m  O* N3. If you want a surprise, then you've got. v5 A+ Z2 Q2 {* [8 x
to smile first.
2 k" F. \% D/ [7 S( _7 d" M. ?9 I4 l& {( J9 E* [( u( q+ k
@wish someone a happy birthday: E5 P+ s1 a4 g$ G- Y7 |3 }
祝对方生日快乐
4 f! ^5 u5 K/ D4 h1. Happy birthday, Carl.
; W* _$ T% p* H, {% W7 T2. Happy birthday to you.
) E" d. l' _9 D2 f( I! f6 ]/ n1 E2 V5 G# R* Q
@How you doing?
7 d! ~( B( n1 ?6 i6 |( w6 J你怎么样啦?
' Q  b  o# z8 [& l: i5 T* N@It's a problem,isn't it?
; t, @+ y8 `& V( d( s% k这是个问题,不是吗?! {; d  n; Y/ `" X6 N/ D' X
@I got it!
/ k% ~  f+ V5 P; W; Z我猜到了。
3 ^8 F) e6 T4 a3 C" ]' Q$ H@Want to hear them?. S) I: X; x/ _, d, [  w
你想听听吗?2 q- f6 H  m3 z2 ]. s* e
@You're fooling me.% }3 R) E- W: q' T
你在骗我。
: L6 k* G9 v+ d) q+ D@Everything will be just fine.
. F+ K& n* x3 \8 G# x+ C% p0 G# O% f一切都会好的。
1 b: q* f0 o& \@You're a sore loser.0 ~2 o  v  Z4 n( m3 `! Z- S9 }
你是个输不起的人。  T. V. c) y# s; ~/ y: h
@Hi, gang.+ _+ a2 _/ n. u& Q7 o
嗨,各位。5 v  V2 o4 e8 p/ e: q
@What's going on?, D. X# ?- s# W
怎么啦?" k" }% d9 K0 u" y) k' A- n
@That's the deal.
6 k+ j9 A4 K& m$ V4 c这是交换条件。
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