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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One9 K  l" m* d- W3 J# Z
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@introduce yourself
9 j/ J+ R7 x( N5 B7 F/ m自我介绍
6 M- e; j+ i9 P9 P4 V1. My name is Mary Grove.
% w; J; p. w, ^4 z, Z4 {2. My name is Gregory Paul., W( D# Q! X- {5 `7 `+ D
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
: a) ?  x$ e, K8 M9 f4. I'm Betty Hones.
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' {$ O6 |/ D. K1 y@ask for permission$ ~. m& P  R* k( P5 _! x1 h
征求同意
/ g6 U5 q9 S( X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& R4 z  @* l5 C. k- a
2. May I sit here?
8 u9 M7 n2 n& Z3. May I use your bathroom?2 J, V, c' D( I* T/ b! N3 _; I

1 V" E+ ^7 O- ]. I5 N  ~, G7 Y& _) g@introduce a conversation" t0 h9 {9 D9 c# [' o
引出话题7 t# A) _6 p1 E0 F3 P* I! U
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
6 ]! Z. O8 ?  h2. By the way, my sister has got married.) X: z$ G# T+ _! F2 L4 H( {
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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( }4 Z3 T9 R1 c1 d1 M@thank someone( g+ P7 P0 v+ I/ B) {  e
向人道谢( @( {, G/ _" M, o
1. - Use my bike, please.
0 ?. [- l# y# N- Thank you. I appreciate your help.  g7 G- Y% ^! ~$ s
2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 b, r0 M2 [' K4 m/ f: Z( l0 N8 b' X- Thank you./ G, J- N6 z! n% L# o/ d# N
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.5 z' H/ L$ K' B$ D- y

9 y) I% |. `! i3 x  u3 W@respond to someone thanking you
* C  j' L- _9 R( a回答别人的道谢
! |/ C2 t) V2 h' L; H1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket./ T+ b6 h. Y7 z3 d: T8 w
- Oh, my pleasure.
" @5 G) ^1 [; a7 }' f2. - I've got the book. Thank you.7 T: Z6 f! L+ f" Y$ C& Q
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger4 r0 g' T# x5 ^0 F4 T
与陌生人攀谈8 z5 \5 b0 x2 k" z
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?2 |8 Y1 h0 ^, s0 K1 }
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?! L- N' O. G  K3 k" s" e2 S" A3 `
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?1 K0 }4 U' G4 ?% Q  V/ C, g

! @4 ?- `& ?! l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 W2 t4 Q0 P6 G; ^, F% e( i4 C
首次见面后道别
  h" P0 }& j( g' \$ a' r1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
2 P1 V  b% O4 l$ ]* `& P2 v9 p- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
. k) ]" q/ `* d+ K2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.1 X8 W: u5 T* T$ u* h; O0 x$ g3 ^# O6 O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
8 W6 K( S6 W) U4 s
& O5 U: s; ?& m/ |0 `+ U0 h5 d@describe something
' u6 ]) q; v% J" g4 [7 z描述事、物5 Y( v" @6 O) r( z5 @( I. b1 V
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 _  g+ j  ?6 B8 `2 ~. W, Q! H) u' d2 . This is a brown metal box.+ b8 Y; e0 g* r% ^, ^" ?
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.4 v: L  j1 v, a7 p1 @
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@compliment someone
# d- A* @7 a. B+ T2 b- v" B赞美别人
6 y' ^( a! ?, G1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
% V% {1 z. `* s3 @( F, Y9 e( t2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
9 E2 S2 U# }: d* S3. You look prettier in this dress.
6 E* ]  h# o+ ~( J' T) p( o' D( L- W: z
@make suggestions
2 ]; P/ D0 {7 l5 ~6 L5 S提出建议
6 h% F' C7 R' c1. Try this sweater.
$ ?8 v' p& s" w: O* m! m, F2. Try the blue one.
- m) T$ L' X. q3. How about green?
: E$ q- q1 J# ?9 M4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 Q: v( b0 u  Y7 a
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@apologize2 Q8 y& t! u% U5 @; I
道歉
, O* E. ~" V; m  C1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- U: y) g3 f4 Y" W- D) U+ N
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
9 n/ [7 m! F4 O/ Y* g3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
  R" Z. t! }3 ]0 a( _) ?* TB : I'm really sorry.0 A* ]5 C; V' _
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?  q7 J' d2 {6 ^% v
B : I'm really sorry. I...) e- Y% f$ m/ {0 O
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@ask for help4 z$ @, l* Q3 E$ O# g2 G
请求协助
) Q- k  X( b! K& o# e1. Can you help me?9 R- _% m6 f7 H3 s% x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
; |2 p+ K- f7 B% x@reassure someone
  z- ]2 i0 k3 @+ Y) ]4 g3 `: K为人打气& r, G7 J1 a4 I; }8 J* o# M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
6 y: n6 _1 D7 o+ F2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something" \( {  \7 S- j2 h" ?; n' g  O
询问别人是否捡到东西  ^* v3 I+ b$ i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?+ J& A! i0 _( H% V/ s5 Y7 a
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?# R( `, A/ ]1 L# I2 r4 Q- ~: F+ {

) H& x* ?4 F! ^7 |1 ?@introduce someone
" O1 V1 j0 t- b6 {介绍别人# u) P" Y8 ~: \) w* F
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 \1 ^: T9 a3 [% W6 i2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction) u1 K. u5 g% s3 U
介绍后回答. `& t# ?* j) s
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.+ t2 \: x( y$ a! [# V6 t( P" X& f
B: How do you do?
+ m- [8 M; F' F) s) l0 |+ ?( |! O: Q/ k& A3 lA: This is my brother Jim.
1 R( O; Y" d5 \4 B( G0 W! o# D. mB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' Q- s, Z, h. Y2 B% F3 V

. D, d! ]! f3 J) ?' w@correct yourself
+ r, l  _8 y6 \8 G1 K; @0 y, H改正言辞错误
- E1 _+ g1 L$ ]2 K6 j1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" J5 p% F1 B( j* A2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?5 R. c$ P  W/ e
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 ]$ C: f1 @7 w+ m* @@offer
0 j# Q) {( e0 `* {善意帮忙* A* p) |0 i! R8 c. Q
1. Would you like something to eat?4 c) M$ Z0 V& y8 f* v
2. Can I drive you home?1 O) Z* l) i8 j

+ c8 G2 U  s/ _' v@thank someone
1 w" M0 p/ @, C3 l" q向人道谢
" c* Q7 Z9 _- x& ?1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 u$ @# A8 ?4 H" f3 C
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.% @" \( |% T3 \8 k0 E2 L- Y

: T: _+ m8 F1 H4 j& y@respond to thanks
  o( U* k9 }# u+ A5 S+ ]6 b. @回答别人的道谢2 y* c/ {0 Z8 W# J5 \
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. h  F+ w+ q/ P  ^# e& Q6 S9 i8 u
B: Oh. It was no trouble.( k% w3 O& i- D$ ^3 h% w& ]2 i8 r" I
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@accept an offer
/ d" I/ F% T* v, `' i! z' w接受别人好意
$ [, B. \+ C) q. b( o1. A: Would you like something to eat?; Q- A; I1 \! A7 N! w5 ?
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, D% |4 O+ d: }# lA: Would you like something to drink?: a7 @9 D$ b8 E- Y9 ^
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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2 c/ w& j7 y. q@refuse to offer
4 Y* T( _! {# L! C婉拒别人好意1 f$ {. ?6 [3 E6 `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ M1 X# u& {) ~$ v( [7 AB: No, thanks.
* n# h$ j9 y0 J3 e  `; N) o& Z2 A2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& `" r: Q% A6 UB: No, thanks. I can manage them
) W7 \9 j/ U2 K- \myself.
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7 t# K( H6 L2 z( @; a@Here they are.
' G& P1 X; }8 t. ^+ i+ k5 \: O就在这里。& i: C0 I. T, G* G* l
@The traffic is very heavy.0 A: O+ t* w: k
交通非常拥挤。
) L% {; d1 A( k! {& S+ p5 w$ K4 N6 E@Me, too.0 w. P: C7 [% U/ h
我也要。' g+ j$ T8 q3 \, j6 r+ D" o7 b
@Take it easy.
1 @' X/ S/ ~# n- }别紧张。% S( O7 _3 }! _
@You really saved the day for me.
8 O4 c* Q3 a, u1 j你真的帮了我大忙。) ?" D- ?2 i, k, g. W4 d( P* k" p
9 o* N/ v  _/ z% [# k5 e1 M+ Z

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/ W0 t1 k7 ?6 k* [2 U  {5 LTwo
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@ask for help4 h$ l# `& U! b/ l
请求协助* N' O- Z4 |5 y0 @& k
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% [  F# M1 z  s) [# A- P* D. ?& H  T
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 @6 }+ W; L% r3 H/ U" B
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?* u; t3 z% {; n2 w
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met) p4 H$ p0 U; J' X
见面人士道别9 J) S7 M8 u9 r- T  {$ [' V) v
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
4 L% l* W! i0 t) N  D, p' EF: See you later. Have a good time.
( H# v5 z# Y+ E  P7 L- c5 l: R2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
1 I- R; L/ w5 O( e- V" N8 \9 QF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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9 s$ o$ d% z$ u" C/ M8 p8 L8 g0 |@apologize" b5 `3 x" [" t" w, b: [3 a& h
致歉
8 g/ v4 [  q; j! B) B+ D" j6 o) a; G1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% F2 e4 y/ M9 e# k
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
* v. V% Q4 O" f5 r  K指路
/ n' L) O: J$ N1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?$ i$ [- g  v4 e
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
/ h' S4 z3 Z5 r9 ~( [% X3 b2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, o% C: j* A3 H) N8 a5 B" U
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
9 o# U, |5 r, T+ g
8 d- D! o: a. Y@make excuses
/ H1 o, W0 W7 X7 @$ P3 k/ ]% C: I辩解' a* u2 Y7 L+ p( v5 t$ B
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: M7 b( p- k" I, r* R1 G2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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* A" u/ o" N1 E, \' H: l2 y7 K. {@accept an apology( W. H- Q/ f5 Q# v
接受- N' }3 S( d6 Z5 h6 N& b
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.) K( [7 ]* s* Q' @! Q+ w+ `" b% V' H
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
" @5 e8 K* c# b" `  Y  A
3 Z5 P. X/ N+ p) u- U5 O@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
/ F4 i% e, ~& c告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
. r6 \9 b$ e/ g$ n9 s- q- ?, [' m1 w; i! `
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
' l/ P/ f3 U8 i5 Y& v) `) u8 A2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# }4 @2 f: W' ~2 `5 @
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@accept a gift
$ q( b% P# d" A; q, D接受礼物
8 g1 G) H' {- ]) g& ]* O1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
  x* @2 M1 X9 ^% c& I. C2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.- \3 s& e9 }  v3 j$ X, p, f
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@order something to eat and drink
2 e; W1 z, I5 A$ S点菜或点饮料
( _5 w3 n3 q; p( q1. F: What would you like to eat?0 K- S* r  _4 ^6 F
M: I'd like the mee krob.
& S& M4 b; A* g' o/ J, L. ^2. F: Would you like something to drink?
( l" C5 F1 U+ t& g1 S- i6 cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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$ a4 w0 |  B# [3 N@make a suggestion% R, \% u/ f& j  r
提出建议
# M" P* R* w9 D+ `2 s1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
9 E# }2 H3 Y1 z+ L4 E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
& H# ?6 @" Z- [& j$ {7 \  ~- a  `/ I6 S# V3 q% Z" a/ N7 @/ [( V: w& d
@greet someone
+ M% r& `7 I1 @欢迎" v" m% x+ R: o1 ~1 r/ e
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
; N: x* f1 b( s7 w* b9 Y2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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0 I7 M* L4 R; ?: K6 L@ask about someone's job8 g5 K. F: f9 O8 f* S7 B  z! y
问别人的职业
" x# J$ }/ c( M$ L, Z; Q3 F1. F: What do you do?0 H/ C9 X  ?$ Y4 z
M: I'm a dentist.
: W/ U& R$ |" q: R, c! |' O2. F: May I know your job?; N% B+ l! R0 O" F& ?
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself7 X# _9 ~5 {: o5 B+ O- h, i
请求原谅+ N& [! _; U7 t% c& f  _
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.$ v4 r# x) R. I9 A) e
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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3 o9 ~& ]0 E% z( k@ask about a problem
1 p& ]8 l& B8 @) ?; F4 Y- v询问对方的困难
  v! v3 }. k; C1. F: What's the matter?
0 c/ k0 W) `( m, P! nM: My boss wants me to go back to the
: r  ]5 U& z, G2 G7 Z! Kcompany immediately.( @. U9 U+ `& Q! C7 n) ^. e
2. F: Is it serious?& ^: r4 Z( q. |8 `
M: No, it's just a stomachache.3 F6 N6 D$ ], l2 ]. S* o

3 P+ u1 n4 W& {1 j@express concern
& {) D) o$ L4 s* j3 ]3 E表示关怀6 }' @4 V! @2 K9 g6 f
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
3 q# T3 C- H  Q. f! f9 QM: I hope nothing is wrong.5 @& P) X$ r. r0 C  O
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
5 p3 R4 j. b% K" M* O- p! JM: I hope your daughter is all right.1 `3 D# W* o1 S, V" {. L. p

$ z7 F7 b8 R. @" F@ask about a past event2 c% Q& M) q, t# F# N- r! C5 Z
询问已发生的事情- m. E/ F1 A* w! |3 Z* k, o: h$ o
1. M: What happened?2 ^( k1 j# I! m9 q2 m4 V1 Q
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' v1 M' `% ~0 {
2. M: What happened?. ]5 j; Z2 B: A7 K
F: Her car was lost.
: V: a" Y( @4 Q: f' l/ @( \& j, S- j/ b$ U! L$ O2 C' r. }
@ask about a problem3 o. L/ K$ q0 t0 K$ M# @# N
询问对方的困难5 j" F, H3 a/ D3 A! ~
1. M: What's wrong?$ e0 |7 v# R% M+ N- D
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ F% d. M% G; l2. M: What's wrong?
. V% r5 E1 a/ ]9 k& q/ s, |4 J# bF: There's no power.
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; G" b% |9 U3 u: E" a% i- K@express surprise
3 E7 J- \3 X* p* z" P& m9 e8 i/ C表示惊讶
/ N  h2 C( m# J. X0 `1. M: Who's that?5 o( f1 M2 W" {5 g' f
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
( r  h5 t, W7 y5 R* o2. M: What's the matter?
, p# t4 [5 q0 {, N/ B+ X+ yF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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! F  O( j0 x: H) p2 [4 Y6 U@leave someone after a date6 b" c  l# m  M  `- i8 K5 G* h6 D2 s
约会后临别说辞
% Z  c7 f7 @% D7 J. a* l1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.% M3 g3 {0 O( i
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
% r  `" W7 z& m, E! [" G) C! y& X2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 y% u9 ]7 m' L+ s+ S; F2 ?- ^F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
  r; A! [# S2 M) h0 K& h( Q+ \# F) Q% s
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour  y" X% o/ N4 y
为太晚造访致歉: b1 R3 ]% \% q2 a2 ]! z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
" j' j: q3 z3 n2 N- VF: Oh, no, not at all.1 [- }% r0 J6 v3 h+ ~9 C6 H
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; c" v# I, k, d4 X; n* I, h
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 }2 |; s- l! _+ W% I" t
@accept an excuse
  \; T& E8 ~5 x; ~$ ]: e接受对方道歉
8 s5 |' {) s; q, |; t1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.) o8 v  |- s3 Z; Z+ h
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
2 l0 k! l: Y# X& F+ k2 K) b( ]5 i# ^# k$ e2 B/ t
@invite someone to enter
9 b8 o4 S, e* Z  R8 {* {邀请别人进门, i! Z$ z4 `1 `. m% a3 c  V2 B
1. M: Julia.
" w9 p. I: N1 K0 LF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.  k7 C6 T  k0 l1 m8 f- B9 F' L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
0 [% T1 L8 ^4 H& dM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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& [" d1 D% u4 E@make a promise
. w" U/ J( E& D! Z0 I  }) _3 y许诺
2 R; a8 W7 R: H4 y1. M: I promise I won't leave early., `, v4 D: y" k- O, F
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
: m' k5 h7 [' H2 e0 I告辞
8 w$ O6 O. x4 u1 t1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 n0 m. x7 g# ~. s- x$ \# I
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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* O: \0 P/ K- U- s4 K+ i@What do you want?1 c$ k" M- q6 f- _
什么事?$ G* ]8 B1 g$ I' ^* c9 M7 i% v  F6 H3 h
@After you.
: r$ P! h$ ~2 s& C4 c- ]! n* O" _请先走。# I+ G$ t+ Q& H
@I'll take care of everything.
* A4 D+ d: Z+ d, m" A$ H. `我会好好照料一切。
: L. G2 F5 T4 ]: W@I'm not complaining.) Z" e# O$ I) ~; m$ C' D. F8 F
我不在意。
  `$ P# R2 X4 E4 q2 B6 J1 m@I never like that umbrella stand.% m) v8 J- Y( C5 p" j) N" _
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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+ |6 j* a/ g2 ~Three
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3 y; Q7 _  k/ O" S$ F% O@express excitement:$ w( |: y; v, [3 q
表示兴奋5 X- j( G7 U1 @) t  w" W
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.: O+ f0 a& i" P' O3 J$ f
Oh, I am so excited.. h# a, u1 g% x# V# h: S: q
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
9 G/ K1 I1 ?* x( C+ ^8 U6 B* GReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.# l) Z6 \8 ~& D" I4 ?- ?

; m6 ^  H# B5 I@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 r* i5 w( [. u) H, ~9 j0 W! c谈论未来特定时间的事! I4 J8 D. ~; ~" k: i3 h
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.& q, C  _7 `2 d7 @% h
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.  r) q' m" \$ [6 z( n# t  {/ u* B6 p

; ^2 t" s$ l2 @! N/ \@talk about future schedules:
# n6 k1 f" f. ]6 i% O$ |8 n2 M谈论未来安排
) R2 S. T5 u5 M  U( B$ I1. When does he arrive?
9 ]  G  W6 Z) w2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
/ [' {" `1 s- P& E. P. t; T) o- Y" w
@express approval or agreement:* O6 z2 H$ j1 {$ v: V5 V' U0 a; D
表示赞同
3 m5 S& t4 J% |* h1. He'll be happy here.2 w' q: e0 z# z- F
That's for true.* A7 O" k1 T9 V3 R( z/ H6 w
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.3 r# z" [/ C* K# c# C
That's a neat idea.
  Z/ q) x# ?! M% Y
+ z- b1 b1 J( B( s7 q5 e5 w@express admiration:. f; ?" z" x$ D/ U' B8 `- R! X
表示钦佩
5 G, i# h2 M* Y, n: w( V. v( Z1. He'll get here by himself.0 B2 s2 G; N% K6 S
He's something!
0 x! u) p- [: e- c$ V. ]" K( G2. Bob repaired your car.+ b* P* C# K) o+ g# t% h( l7 p
Oh, he's great.5 K0 x7 e( [, ^. U1 M( U" @
8 D" O" D% C; @8 e
@express an opinion or belief:  S, p' O: A  I4 @) O+ w6 K7 w
表示意见或信念
6 @. V) h/ }% J1 m' g, i* M1. I think he will win the next round.% W  C! ]6 K& |1 k' n2 K. q
2. I guess it's snowing.$ o. R. j/ }+ h& t' x
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
. G4 f- a2 d8 U+ h/ y6 o. ]! o8 r2 x7 I2 T$ w2 |
@say two people are alike:3 J- e0 W: ~' W/ q% a
说两人相似
1 ?/ |* R- T9 i. o) q; }3 t: X6 b- ]1. She always reminds him of Grandma.6 |: U7 N' {% B" `% {# s
2. You are another James Bond!
1 z, P- V& e( i  m
# l* V$ ?" L& P) F% Z7 ~( ?# E; D+ @5 c& l6 R4 z
@ask indirectly about something:
/ h0 S; O5 `: a8 I( Y+ A间接询问: Y4 I: K0 _9 v. c% R0 l2 c
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.1 T% V! Q5 ?1 R2 X
It's locked.4 N# c) {' o8 I1 M" N
2. We were just wondering about this seat.* l0 S( {& y4 ?1 L9 p
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
5 W9 u4 }/ c. D' f3 U. e
% s+ `& l9 U" _, {0 R5 @4 M  @@offer help:9 F3 K/ ]: Q8 f
提议协助
" r) E; N& O0 c; O$ S/ _1. Let me help you with this.7 n2 @! ?2 e! B; b- g, S+ U
Oh, thank you.
1 {1 B2 h3 Q% z$ R  ~2. Let me help you with this trunk.0 C4 c2 F7 u7 ~& m2 ]: j
Thank you very much.0 K* \1 u, V* n7 B1 y

. l# n# c( x# u5 E$ }$ {@ask for help:! M7 b! c6 D. N( e% A- `" Y
请求协助
5 p% p, x6 w& k  T. R" W/ F1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
+ D' W) L) ?/ n! f2. Would you kindly move this table away?( O3 ?6 a% A, X+ J3 [, _( U- w
$ T2 O+ s* `7 M. P, }
@tell someone not to hurry:# v) t; L7 o+ S; U2 z
告诉对方不必急* P+ L/ ~4 ]* I. o" S: j
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. J, Z0 E& ~1 e% a0 @- z3 v2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 Y" P0 D! V" f) GTake your time.0 p% d. g( \; f. o' g, B& a

* n# c3 a8 _+ P1 V" l$ A@express similarities:" i& m8 E* A4 S8 Q
表示相同、一致
! E3 @$ u( J3 s# H1. I am a journalist.; G6 m) Q5 ?  t9 Q- w
I am, too.0 A) X. A2 y, m8 M0 B
2. I work for the BBC.
. R% ~9 b- z" J6 gOh, I do, too.+ o. Z+ j) {, P1 t3 ?

5 N2 @3 ?2 K! V4 H, O@respond to good news:( `" p, d- {' E$ l" K0 ~9 {1 P4 h+ e
道贺- E/ {7 C) z% |  [1 \% |
1. I've got a promotion.7 K/ L/ ~# V6 O+ a% ^
Congratulations!
4 b+ ]0 u/ s- n5 H$ V# f9 b2. I've won a lottery.
) Y0 ^1 i' C, M9 r" |7 W5 b2 TOh, congratulations!+ S" [/ {0 W" G" G/ g7 z3 G3 m

- h% B  f4 z5 b1 X@express excitement about a future event:
1 _7 U7 ^" f2 b0 a& W为未来某事兴奋
+ b# h( r9 T  Z1. You said you have family in New York.3 v* [3 S8 M9 r
You must be excited.
  J" V/ I, f8 m! Q# V, M- `% ~I can't wait to see them!
+ S1 W8 U3 u* N2 E8 L2. We will soon land in Rome.0 J; A7 t: v2 ~* B2 G# L( Q2 F" ?
I can't wait to go there.
! T' w) t7 V% N( M% A6 q& J  B5 v: j- H$ ?  x
@say something doesn't bother someone:
( [5 i( l& q7 o2 [. O; A! R说某人不在乎某事$ x) |( h/ D& }9 U3 a8 ]
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
8 ~" f' d0 F7 h, {5 |' b2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
) X+ J+ m- R+ P2 N, j7 K: M
/ @) z) n6 H1 Z0 d$ j3 p@wish someone a happy visit:) P4 V7 v8 B, u6 S6 d+ K
祝对方来访愉快0 S& M- W. h$ m$ e8 M% {/ _
1. I will be here for about a week." `/ N, ^, z3 b9 D2 `$ ]. O8 L; K
Have a good stay.
" d% _6 O& E& \, |% T6 c, \2. Enjoy your stay in New York./ z; B2 ^' ~; X1 R9 @
Thank you.
2 J5 p# J; p) ?: f
6 G" c  |0 p" `6 ]& q% {@invite someone to visit you:0 N; c: j/ ~* [3 f& Z5 |# D. ]
邀对方来访
3 Z) L; |' f6 R5 {1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: Z) ~0 ~1 ?8 O
Thank you, I will.
: I% I/ o- t0 H# ~4 ^2. I'll be in Boston next week.( H" c$ E. \/ o& [6 b$ ~9 l
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up./ ~+ j4 h7 h  }4 q
% N) l  O, _7 ~$ y6 G, v
@accept an invitation:" Q+ M$ Z/ V) L2 e' R9 ~/ l- [& W: q
接受邀请
% c0 b) ~9 K4 ~2 r8 ?2 V- r) P1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
9 w7 M: T1 j  c9 v5 c& Z3 x* BOK. You name the day.9 m% k5 n* M9 N' ]+ K0 D) {
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this& X% d  b% s, P3 n, A% I# t1 G
evening.
" e! n) Z6 I# S! cFine. You name the restaurant.
9 X% R9 [9 x. [- K; s
) @; |0 o+ P$ m% S: g@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( J5 ?0 P9 l- n睹物(人)怀旧: H5 d& K" H: n4 D- c
1. This picture really brings back1 ^  x4 g6 B" H" D
memories.9 ]$ O- W4 M$ A4 @$ E2 X
2. This hat really brings back beautiful# n6 \, O& d2 S# b
memories.
- ?! c2 V: t/ F* |: t7 u  q( y
* Y% w2 K8 r% `. B. m# b9 @) u@express regret:( n0 ^# W4 z% ^# f/ B, @" d$ h) F
表示遗憾
5 d4 ]. f5 E/ w+ W1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.5 T  o7 R% ^& p5 R0 m  D
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
' K: f! f" @+ T) o7 M2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* ]' Z7 {6 T2 T+ O+ b7 `$ t) l9 Y7 fShe is sorry, too.; w4 O1 Q. |4 `% ^
5 x9 z. |* }; h% x6 N1 g5 Y
@say you are pleased to see someone:( ]  Q5 K4 f5 m2 T7 H
表示高兴见对方
: v+ E% W8 u" X9 Z' T4 ^1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.+ n9 D5 v$ g( R* F/ z/ u5 C( d/ P
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 i: ^0 u/ C0 o1 R- }  B& cOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
! S0 [" _6 n7 M" v: _2 k6 z5 y( I2 y- ^: N/ X
You're a big girl now.
' a7 l5 R( E" Y
5 U) s* v8 ~+ S/ X# D. X1 K@wish someone a good night's sleep:! F5 H& b7 B4 p- z0 N2 c5 a
祝对方睡得好
; S0 J  T( w; f8 d8 F1. Good night, Charles.
- H& S7 f$ f5 X8 a  T( |: v5 nGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* U8 |( O0 f( \7 ]) S3 j2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
3 I; c7 G- v1 `6 F# {6 a3 }. Z1 \/ r  W( r. d9 a
@express similarity:
& r3 Q5 W2 f$ W9 j5 s) R& C表示相同处
! V0 p- O  w  z1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, x& Q' q) a4 ^4 Z2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
  a4 K. }5 Z9 W5 ^2 F- [
, l4 X, ?3 _( A" g
. D8 G0 W5 `, b5 x$ W$ {@That's for sure.+ Q4 J9 c# u; B2 Y
我同意你的看法。
- r+ w: r1 i! L@I've got it!2 H2 @7 V: X. f$ n, N; Y" B
我有一个主意了!
3 c7 N7 l, u2 q# A- ^  i5 a@He's something!1 I! K/ N  n2 E0 K- T" Q' m
他真了不起!
( U+ a" G9 p2 E' I' t2 h@Take your time.& a( G+ T3 q) m
慢慢来,别急。. t# T. ]( P4 x" w
@I can't wait.4 c6 o9 t$ U0 s& P2 K9 T$ b# C
我很兴奋。- ]0 d/ T5 `% }2 t; v
@That's a neat idea.% i6 g. S; X% S0 ?0 T. j4 u$ b
这是个好主意。3 \% A, [% `& E8 E( Y5 N3 g8 z) ?
@Look (us) up!1 Q# e& G4 K/ u
与(我们)联络。6 O  t& v& i, t. T8 Q
6 p% j# q4 W3 B. ~% U" P9 m# ?4 z

2 |: N4 ~9 m0 s, t5 \7 ]Four( O' U* V2 @6 j
) J% |, J2 ?2 o: \- |
@express a possibility7 o- b: ^$ N% l! E4 h8 p- D
表示可能性
& z: C. Z8 Q" M& D1. I could work out in your class ...' s/ t, t( O1 c8 i. {
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
2 K2 ]6 \) Z6 ^4 c+ G6 ~3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 v- |5 O: p! |+ R/ q3 G$ i
4. I could swim to the ship.
# {& j! i0 M, |" ^$ O$ y
% A- X6 Q* o; e2 [" t' ?0 O@say something is easy$ K* n% i& l, n+ A0 k1 P
说事情容易
1 |5 p& k0 _" V& K0 }1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 e4 t4 N  @( ]! q6 w! p& ZB: No problem.  i9 b$ f6 Q$ {6 H* j( Q" c
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?" n( |! u1 p9 d" h( C! c
B: Yes, it's a snap.
8 ?" y4 C& p& }- v! X3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?. b8 }* `# z" A6 o$ i
B: Yes, no sweat.+ ^* l. }3 D1 V2 W8 h
4. A: Can you lift the box?1 F4 y) r! |; y6 F) ]$ J$ @
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.2 \$ N! P; D! d' \0 H+ F

3 X2 i& k" y5 f% j@say something is difficult
5 a% O8 x6 U& T说事情困难5 `, u( |! e2 y4 Z
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
0 {- K: w+ m6 f! T* D% T5 sB: No, it's rough.1 v3 n* ]; P5 Y. ]- F# O+ _
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
/ ?! \9 f3 v8 s, l% z3 F. mB: Very difficult. It's tough.
/ ^7 h( `4 {) R6 s$ }
* _) ^3 P' Z* o9 f3 u@express certainty
) w! c' g) n5 ]" W/ }表示肯定* T- B: y# P( ^9 e# K3 a
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?& t# ~1 a- V9 x/ `" s+ k# z
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
5 R0 Q0 {, j9 I; o$ w$ `2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.  L$ r) b5 U* m+ U
3. I bet I can win the competition.
: h0 r4 y. [! h& E@say to telephone someone& E' s5 p* c$ n" r3 V/ }
说打电话给某人
1 G6 A# Q4 Q  A1. A: Can I contact him at this time?# E, x2 y: W  z. s
B: Give him a call.
& J2 y* u9 r/ s3 ?0 \# r. E2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free# F. F, f8 O- T1 U
now?
$ o- o) h5 O' u% {5 E5 [# ]B: Call him.8 o5 z; u% u7 q9 B
3 v; y* H" z  m8 e2 j1 o
@say you are leaving for a place
8 s+ z+ M: @4 R3 {! S7 Q$ i2 \( j说自己正要出发$ Q+ e# d6 I3 Q0 `
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# h  E/ q; l. h5 ]! w  {
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ w2 ?! d0 o' V0 Q8 I( R* m2. A: Be here at ten.
( {8 _) G& k0 M  |B: I'm on my way over.
  r) W4 `) B1 `& Q+ d+ m/ s  [: f9 V% t
4 I4 u  L+ W7 K
@remind someone about something4 W0 ~2 p1 a9 F
提醒对方
* `: x6 d" \) Z+ S: X3 o1. And that includes Susan.
+ j! ]; E/ A8 C( A" s1 J- d  Z2. And that includes the transportation fee.& |- |' {! v* L/ _4 Q
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
* c. k2 z/ r( f8 `8 OB: Don't you forget.! W, w. J% \% x. j; b
0 j0 ]  v" `7 X4 B2 H3 p' H
@say something is arranged
" {$ ]+ ^# ^7 I- j说事情安排妥了
+ ~1 T' t# A: @6 P1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
9 u$ S- b: s- r  o9 X2 v  b; @B: Yes, it's all set.# j1 g9 _  @% L' S  O5 F+ `" V: p
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
7 {& V' x5 R9 f) }. c. dB: Yes, it's all set./ d7 \- q/ O' r

9 h) S7 S! u+ K+ S$ |@ask about someone's job
6 U, r$ `6 N; R+ [0 g3 ~, T询问对方职业" l. V3 e8 J% N# g% G/ \( j
1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 q+ V3 u/ u% `9 _  L# c; nB: I'm a journalist.
5 X( A; l) C% c, e2. A: What's your occupation?' E  Q+ C' O- i, D' {9 I! c$ P& s$ w
B: I'm a teacher.# p/ o8 Z6 l! f9 v3 B
3. A: What do you do by trade?
2 B5 n% {/ C) z' ^B: I'm an engineer.  e  m% ^: y  ~: q* g) L

5 A% v6 V; g- o2 A@make a suggestion5 u3 a1 B. t9 t5 A
提出建议$ D  V- V; W/ v
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- M* s( ]3 S" a. ^; K" K2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ W4 z  t0 F% C
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?+ ?3 N4 @3 w4 g, e& s+ ~) T) T
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?; g, w7 N5 Q1 D+ f, }& c* N( Z
5. How about today?
; U& }6 B+ S  C& J) J3 s6. How about Saturday evening?
8 ?; [2 p% x0 U0 v" K7. How about next Friday?$ s- Y( @. P! P! N
; d2 l- E# P+ `2 p; T1 ^
@propose a deal7 j" o! U, p8 T+ L. p
提出交易条件
$ s7 Y7 \: A6 Z# c. O4 b1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
& m3 a+ g' m9 D" \& _/ A2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 ~& d- Z6 v" Q0 G" y6 q4 Q' d" D' A1 N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& H4 v& f$ ^& I2 L+ s/ p. ?3 r. ?" P9 A# Y/ h, V  f' i
@persuade someone
7 V" z& e- ?5 V1 f* D说服对方
8 J( b# X- }) e, G8 f7 v: [1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
% e& I' R3 U( j, N" r2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
9 ~$ z6 m- x3 t9 H" u3. Don't you think it would save time?
, e4 y2 i6 ~7 Y4 ~; g5 x' S
3 B( M. H& U( l4 \" V( i4 Q@introduce an explanation( H# d: f: L( X! ~. `+ }/ P9 e
引出解释9 t& P- q8 L5 s( Q* P
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 R3 d; q7 ]% T: j4 N. @% j( E4 ~
@react to news you expected
, R+ R6 D" y3 I! a回应盼望已久的消息, t8 w$ e9 a  e" s7 M4 @& Q5 C
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
! D# i" }4 {0 N7 ~/ v3 GB: I knew it!
* h1 l) T& m5 J  [8 }: ~' f2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
; |( P( ?2 @" s0 v; z. _B: I knew it!
1 E7 n# `! }& U# S+ A; o3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
% H% y* d9 v  t1 J# C+ i: e6 R6 tB: I knew it!
! O' x  n  p6 l& \! {; ~
2 A3 S2 `# e2 E@remind someone
7 P7 X6 S& C; q  {# B; h提醒对方' n# W" ]; j& {% c) Z+ J
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 e, w8 Z5 r, W* C2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...4 c7 g. J/ Z7 E9 ^- \; c7 r
3. Don't forget to write down the code.& _3 b6 @1 p0 `' w2 k

; y* Y8 `7 W: X6 _/ Q) f- |@say you're enjoying something
7 G5 o. b7 ?2 ?! `说自己喜爱某事
8 k% L. t4 ?& K% J; [8 E1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .... O( Q/ c" I) U* T
B: This is fun. How interesting!
) ~4 w! V8 ?" a6 S; Y2. A: One, two, three, go ...
& J2 x. k/ ^1 WB: This is fun.  Q$ \4 @0 k, Z0 k8 r) i% V1 V6 n

  T7 ^$ i0 i' O+ E5 |% g& `9 ^@threaten or warn someone
' U( ^' `+ Q/ e/ N威胁或警告对方
' d) O4 M9 u% x3 r: T1. A: It's easy to do this.
4 \: i; \4 Y9 h$ W2 I& w5 Y) c5 A  ?B: Just wait.
6 }  }: @2 \& V. S/ I2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.8 R! J# T# R! E3 O
B: Just wait.( Z+ ^& j8 V# }7 g
3. A: This job is quite exciting.4 ^( r# P7 `, `# v. B, T$ [
B: Just wait.
9 k5 l8 T+ U- g% G. |( e1 N. |
9 }, f0 i1 k3 V! ?2 a/ E@say something is finished
7 ?; O7 {: i) S说事情已完毕, i; h; @' [; d5 T5 ~' Q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.' e) \+ F* E( m# o+ _8 n
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ j: g  z9 m. s, `4 A5 f
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- f) k* d  X& M$ o

* W' N% Q! t" _! |; k8 w  z# s6 H2 C- o0 b

2 K+ j' b, t! y. M1 M
1 e+ G5 D  ~5 j! x@It's a snap.
6 [& K0 P# C. v# k9 ]) V% |* U太简单了,毫无问题。
1 c0 E7 s# E. t@No sweat.
- q' `7 Y+ @6 D5 x0 q简单,绝无问题。
$ v# B$ `- n* \$ v" K@You want to bet?6 I* ]1 K+ [5 `
你想打赌?8 _) C" e0 D& D; f/ M# v# M
@Nope.) [) S( Y# s  H. ^) f$ O8 y- y
不,没有。! q( x' J# _5 F( m% w! t6 M3 m
@Anytime.
+ R2 @" Z* V9 S& v4 Y: a什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" z$ Q( A, k6 i1 e& t" E% I
@You are kidding!
$ C4 z) M* I9 C) M. |你在开玩笑吧!1 K) E& Y7 `8 S7 b1 x
@You think so?0 \0 B2 V, s7 B5 @2 e. ?
你这样认为?3 M9 B; r& X3 V: N- c3 L. k+ W" S
@I'm on my way over.
) h2 e9 C( n+ R3 ]9 {我马上就来。0 ]3 i7 j1 J6 W. ?$ ^9 H1 D
@It's a piece of cake.( f/ A$ p6 X1 l+ j+ n
毫不费力。, b8 i. M$ j; B
@You are in great shape.6 P& ^# V0 K2 m, Z+ [/ V
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
0 y/ O- f# ~* K# |! d
+ X" d, g3 P4 _8 `@ask for an object+ K6 L1 `- t, S8 u$ b* l$ T. c
向人要东西# j* A4 ^5 I4 A) x; S1 l5 P
1. Hand me two eggs.6 p1 p% @. w3 A! Y  R5 x% P
2. Please pass me the book.1 i; o8 L2 R1 a$ f. i
3. Give me the glass, please.
) j. m$ E8 C3 ^' P7 O; ~) r' s/ V) Q" b. q
@make suggestions
( R" e$ K8 p" ^提建议
3 G) L& }1 d5 v+ I& I1. How about some bacon?
3 m' `# P5 ]0 K# n! G, AMaybe you can teach me how to work# l4 L3 f% [, l( e: E' H
on a computer someday.
9 {  I1 h1 Q3 L* H9 \& n  s2. Can you come fishing with me
: I9 H7 S! `% W3 g) v( l7 Xtomorrow?# j+ d+ ?5 Z) K* L+ u* g. @' P
Maybe we should do it again.4 a1 W" y, K8 ]# e1 Z; ]- a
& F" Y$ ]8 `, D. ?( T. i
@talk about the weather6 R6 {% o3 R4 \3 x
谈论天气
* N( {" |  T6 ]0 O1. I'll go bowling with you.9 d/ i/ p; y9 W5 H
2. We're planning to go shopping this
8 j' B0 W- Z1 Q% D( Z2 dafternoon.
2 Z" [$ l+ v( v! Y3. Would you like to go swimming in such4 \9 a$ f6 j: f4 s' h) n* K
a sunny day?& X' l$ A  f+ \  H' ^6 D9 Q
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
2 Q. G' E( {7 A7 ^6 g' @, Y
( H# S: }0 D2 \  _7 j@talk about activities with got:
" d7 F) ^( A/ Q, c; p. Y( _“去”进行活动' x9 X5 g! a5 {: _$ N/ b( z
1. I've got to run.( N# k8 q' @" c4 r
2. I've got to go.& T: X  b3 ]1 y& T. d( t& L
3. I've got to get moving., p+ x  K9 |$ |+ ?/ P- M/ E( p

) x0 T8 c( t. S% \@say you're in hurry and must leave:% y5 [+ v/ `2 {0 {; Y. R
急于离开的说辞8 g0 l& p" R; b- K& q: j# K
1. Don't you have to work?% a1 U7 I2 C  b
2. You're going to the baseball game
3 K9 R( N. H( ^; ?today?
! i1 R% F& G! y7 A8 E3 D0 h3 A3. Making breakfast?
% N4 L: `  [) l; e# }7 u$ @4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
  o+ P! j* ~# d: s7 X2 n4 W% L; p1 i% C2 j. m/ B- k! ^
@check information you thought you knew:; J9 o0 L) w  T* Q0 ]7 V! r
核对已知的信息
3 t, G7 J) w. ~1. It'll be like old times.
' T- z, [) R! e: c2 m# R! a. |; N2. Remember our fishing trips?
: @2 i3 d# l7 t$ Z7 Q- b4 H3. It's just like yesterday once more.! J# S0 Y/ c( E) K4 p
0 J' ?. @4 X$ {  ^' V1 d" ^
@remember the past:8 ]& P2 R1 C' u3 w' |( e, \
忆往事
% l0 o4 z+ X! V% j+ e8 o: B% I1. It'll be like old times.
$ m- t# N" S+ L9 `/ h: d
$ b) f" `. y" {4 g9 `0 U  W: R' \$ ~% w0 ~7 d

$ f% l+ Z6 \. A8 M% z& U( Q0 ]4 Y4 N
8 w7 [+ E6 L- X# t3 \@correct someone in a joking way( q0 Z. J' x8 [( Z5 r  a" ~+ R. F& R
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
* @3 q5 v) B2 b( `: G) U: _  j$ L3 a; @" {* ?( j% ^
; n  S% x! R9 R, @9 q) x4 V$ S- q
1. Burned, you mean.
$ }6 R' g; L: S0 X, m2. Money, in fact., l9 H+ {: R7 F
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.% {8 f$ P, H8 x) Q+ J) O7 `

+ {" k$ C$ q8 e. o@say you're starting to do something
9 ~; j4 u' u% W4 s7 U说自己开始着手$ G3 ?  Z# o$ C1 f3 F* H* A! N2 R
1. Here we go.
/ q- ^) C1 L4 r! v2. We are just on our way.
5 p7 N* x. k, L1 k$ F& g2 V; d3. We're starting now.
" {4 x! G0 L1 G6 w4. Let's do it now., _* V4 \1 ~' a0 `; Z# ~
) a% J) K' C' b+ u- `1 a2 ]
@greet someone informally" M# |* [$ w5 k9 @
非正式的问候语
  d% R, g/ k/ y% \6 }% o* b1. Hi, there!
2 D% r7 u0 l" y- P2. Hi.
$ U# D8 ~8 ~: X( c; x3. Hiya!
4 A; `* A3 Z% O7 M4. How's it going?( R5 F. s4 H' A( A7 h3 H* K
* j; v  w, z/ j. J7 t3 w' h9 y3 W
@say no emphatically2 t* D* u  W6 A7 S/ p
强调不行$ f" y! \2 z1 G2 m# L
1. Not a chance!
% O! k. O0 e0 B- r$ G' ^* P! H7 B( J7 K2. No, way!6 l; c% S5 f$ C, y
3. No, chance!
1 y8 B$ v, D$ ^4. No, no, a thousand times no!* R. s0 B, D. X: d# f/ m3 e. {. V

2 S! Q' f* j2 R% R  Y@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully# L# t( w6 t5 V5 H
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- O9 q6 X! @0 P! A0 y6 [% n1. Easy does it.* x: L8 B! b% X- Q
2. Take it easy.
/ Q0 ]+ `9 v) |# @3. Take your time.
1 O" v2 v  c$ d. \, \; k+ a
$ M. }# l" \$ F" W6 \! W$ Y@encourage someone8 ]" h" z, h7 E
鼓励别人
5 }1 }. {9 A  U% g1. That's it.
0 _' V/ w% o, K# F2. Come on.
$ C. L2 O7 K) v& k3. That a boy.7 }( d4 x5 a3 W6 h  E& u& d1 ]8 |
4. That a girl.
0 s$ ~& `+ k$ ~# R  c5. Try again.
# g( f( g( o2 Q7 ?  ]6 c; W6. Don't let someone or something get
. \8 Y. b/ X) byou down.
* r% v+ `, Z: J( K0 U7. What's the harm in trying again?
- A: v& Z' ^* S: y" l3 i# B8. Don't lose heart.$ [8 U; M% c- A8 e3 N/ |; i
9. Good for you!
+ }$ C0 x9 R+ l
1 p8 H5 D9 p- P- ~0 K6 v3 }@make suggestions* z) f$ O3 h! O
提出建议
8 _1 n. h3 N( ~, ^/ o1. What do you say we get back to our2 `0 L) B: C/ L* X
fishing?9 E5 ?; t, R; [0 [2 c
2. Why don't we do it again?
5 I/ t3 A5 d2 P) T! s: H3. Would you like to go shopping
4 G) u) u/ ^+ u/ e8 f& ?someday?
9 u8 w1 R( z5 S* N8 e# ?3 N4. Is that OK to go with me?
( b8 g" M" y1 z5. How about an outing?) O' k1 F9 p) y2 Z8 f9 v
9 y9 p+ X$ O1 g+ I! s) c" m5 l( B# Z
@say goodbye informally
, l! I0 E4 Y7 O# {" F3 ^道别的非正式说辞
- q# `- F9 Z7 r$ w1. So long.1 C7 |1 a; ]) c2 G* E. ~8 ?1 [
2. See ya!
4 i" |9 t) ]% t3 @+ r; s$ b. P3. See ya, bye-bye.+ H# V2 p9 D4 |
4. Later.: D' [8 ]7 x/ t$ b
% N; o" A/ V4 r$ _* P
@say you admire someone
0 ]: \, @2 Z  c# o6 _7 R9 S表示钦佩
0 [7 Q/ ]4 X, G4 l' ^7 Z1. Your dad is quite a guy.4 e8 k' Z1 h. E) X' g) z. r
2. He is something.
$ Q' N' Y# n( r% N5 `: {# T3. You're really someone.0 `7 D$ @/ t7 D9 j& q
6 I9 J0 O8 L5 M
@react to bad news
2 R# Z) ?7 Z/ L# y5 m: ^. ]( s对坏消息的反应# e4 H4 c& x2 b
1. Uh-oh.5 n9 ~' A' z" D3 j5 S7 x, q( ?
2. My god!, _: N0 [/ Y  i- \+ S
3. It's hard to believe!
* Y4 w3 w/ d+ b: q$ u5 c/ u+ _7 U, E# Y: s- a6 G+ {) v! W
@express thanks3 ~7 \# g0 C0 o( Y5 F: P$ {5 b/ X) k
道谢
- F0 q. G! N4 q" Q. V  v1. How can I thank all of you?6 ^5 d# c- n0 r
2. I'm very grateful ...
. U9 d7 t7 _" \3. I'm so thankful to all of you.* U2 y* G. v% M: _; ]7 P* L; M

. y, M" l" V3 A% S. E1 b@apologize
0 `! h+ e( u$ n# r道歉5 v/ ]) d* x  U' K- M
1. I guess I ruined your day./ B, {/ u- h# u3 F5 C
2. I'm going to excuse myself.8 g7 d& J/ m8 E) V& @
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.7 ~$ u4 ?/ k: p3 w3 v! }( U! x
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.) s, b1 n8 b* u7 Q' P* a

; ]) I% ]3 |5 z& R( {; G" `0 q
$ R1 I4 w% i( O9 ^# y2 ^@What are you doing tomorrow?
( j8 V4 T8 S# v, E3 `你明天准备做什么?
! P1 E' ]( x) J, L$ ~@Nothing much.: w  L- B; ^' i$ [; \! e' u3 b  ^) Q
没什么要紧的事。$ v6 C' B: k! q" @# B( Q' ]
@I've got to run.
+ B9 u( J* e3 ^4 |; z我得赶紧走了。7 G, v6 e) r* N8 }. n8 r
@Going fishing?" Z& K- l1 e/ l9 ]$ }5 I5 k
要去钓鱼?
2 {# v+ a: Z' Z" M@We didn't catch anything.$ z/ {6 H3 V0 O0 W
我们什么也没钓着。
- e# o  i8 H* P3 R. q& ?@Remember our fishing trips?
8 R7 I* S" L# N0 {* i2 z+ M还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
1 q6 V0 \/ ?4 L4 L  h  ~7 }@Don't you have to work?
$ ]3 X2 \! L5 L3 X! N你不用上班吗?
% ]: \- P3 E. R6 W# M# Y8 k9 _@It'll be like old times.6 Q4 X  V9 M' G6 Y- F
过去的美好时光又会重现。: `( n. t7 i# L: F5 W
@What's the weather going to be like?
' b1 b) n( N0 o6 {$ ]" Q明天天气会怎样?
# z" P0 F2 Y5 ~' M@Here we go.2 m. F3 l* C( ^% h2 ?# d
现在我们可以开始了。
- i0 t* B* S' P  S# j@Now, the important thing is to get( G; x" y1 S- g, C9 d1 A
the hook close to the fish.& f# C4 O6 v! ~( r6 o
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
! B: g0 u. T7 L7 ^@Not a chance!
0 F& R# U" t3 A$ _5 a不可能!
! `6 z6 M, W0 j% X@Hi, there!
9 T1 W$ T& n/ l! }你好,嘿。; w* c6 d. Y! i/ q; E
@No way!
. Z4 h' D  D. R$ g! s% ~  i不行,决不可以。9 }( }1 Q6 |/ P0 R+ K  e8 g
@Come on.
8 q7 X& ^5 Y$ A5 q/ m你来吧!
5 w  P/ y9 ^) ^6 f: h9 ?, \+ |@You bet.
5 {) x2 a7 w1 p  s$ r6 e5 D你可以确信。
5 H6 \7 d. E8 u@Easy does it.
- P3 D3 j" f, T* G- h0 W: _  S! X别慌,慢点。& D+ ?3 q! I* m1 o
@That a boy.
2 G  v# R* q& s% @( x" U对了,就这样。
( G0 R6 z5 x. o( n3 R: A@So long.# Q! A5 ~- E7 w
再见。
1 u: M* O3 d- _2 {
( k; q2 f9 _  F& p
% v0 `2 j9 R* m" B( ~3 bSix* P$ h0 o0 H3 z
$ y3 [  k  y6 f/ R, z
@tell someone to begin working
/ K: w7 N4 k+ ~- i2 W/ E告诉对方开始工作9 ~+ V! @7 i+ J& ?' U9 h% P2 L
1. Set out!% l$ Q3 l0 l! E, o
2. It's time for you to start working.9 Y5 a. _, c% y1 V/ Z3 V0 J
3. Please get down to your business.: q% W7 S7 Y% Y

, C2 _8 K6 K1 C( j) l# e@talk about possibilities
$ \1 [% U8 Z* m" a6 N/ u. }) n谈论可能性: d/ s1 `0 B: _2 o. d5 ^  g
1. Are the odds in my favour?
4 H+ d5 K+ p0 o4 s* x# E2. What chance of success is there?( H- Q7 n  G2 W% x
3. Does he have a poor chance of/ D  x4 Q9 M' K/ x& \0 d
winning?! D0 B0 r: B* }/ x. @
) M' X. q0 I3 N3 j* k! e
@ask someone for help
2 Y( M+ f+ m" J请求帮忙
$ k# \, `& M( b1. Can you help me?0 q9 y2 p0 `# H" [1 B6 I
2. Will you give me a hand?* y  H0 U; c  z  F8 e+ w
3. Please do us a good turn.1 n2 I2 P- }- G3 O

1 t& x! S3 C( N@praise a child
( \2 ?7 V) G: `1 C, @2 O称赞孩子/ |5 {8 _9 `- c5 B6 @2 ]
1. You are the boy.
7 B, A6 e+ `) u4 D. T$ X, Q2. You're a good boy.' v6 r0 D) B1 B7 f  H9 U
3. You're a fine girl.
- I% v# o3 E" i2 ?* u! c  u6 r* y4 S( B2 E; Y1 J
@wish someone a happy holiday5 R) r6 {8 l9 J
祝假日愉快& {' x. j- |) o7 d# q
1. Have a good time in your holiday.7 K: n2 C* h+ }4 `3 e+ F
2. Merry Christmas!" x' Q  ?+ L) S, I5 h6 I) `
3. Wish you a happy holiday!, @- ]3 R) J& d/ K, L

- G$ p4 h6 S# y: h- A@ask why someone is acting strangely
  @; g+ N8 L8 @, A' c" {询问何以某人行为怪异
; E4 M+ K4 b2 B8 S4 C% b1. What's eating you?
! T1 f" s, t. ^2 F2. What's wrong with you?# K4 H# o4 {: y  \
3. What's the matter?9 X, B5 ?4 ^2 m2 o

$ Y& I0 B% d8 H& q+ Y# s$ ?@express enthusiasm
9 z" Z8 \3 h8 i3 G3 V表示热心
% ^6 l5 w! T9 h* f9 h" s! h1. Hey, that big thing!
" |# H- Y" ]# K3 S$ T2. What a view!& d3 N% N9 e: n
3. Don't you just love it?
7 |$ b6 `% [$ X! w
8 L% k- H  V9 d( R5 d@agree that something is possible# j! d( {( v% s! v; X
表示同感
) @* w6 A7 q: ~2 l0 p1. Probably so.
$ K- ]+ b0 J; q) V: J' \4 C2. That's of chance.$ _( x  ~% u% W  w, Y+ R* B- e
3. Most likely.
0 ?2 a1 |6 e2 w6 Z5 {+ X( }4 X
- D, _* P; l& e# _8 n) Y( K1 g& p7 Y7 [% g/ t1 K, P( A, V

. U$ b. ^- ~( M' E; l@say someone will recover
# s! B8 r( b2 O8 M  R说某人会安然无恙
; p. n5 f; s; r7 f3 `' }* A+ r1. He'll be fully recovered./ W; S0 I  v" H8 G3 z, z
2. He'll be well soon.
. ~5 d) Q9 u4 V$ r: y# p6 k3. She'll be healthy.
- x+ I0 H8 S4 ]* v
) w+ `' N+ z6 g1 z: T; g" y/ \/ l@express happiness about a future event7 b9 u3 X4 R/ k' F
期待未来0 j5 O6 s! j( a& v8 q6 o+ u
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
1 s" B; T$ m* v' w# j9 Y+ g2. I expect that you will come back soon.9 _5 n% e$ @. k) v
3. I hope to see you again.
: k! p# G4 M6 L, ]
! ^- I/ P& n# J@express likes/dislikes:
- p3 @" p+ @  n9 f2 {& Z% J" V表达好恶
2 @/ O, J1 I1 k1. I hate...
9 e5 ~1 e" p/ U# a$ x2. I'm fond of...2 b; C3 B% U+ g" `6 V
3. I enjoy...
4 _& Q5 j" P; I: B2 q4 R
% b1 f2 W, ?6 e0 ^" i  d@say yes informally) V2 P  c4 I  c. M
“Yes”的变体
7 w8 p5 n* V7 r3 h1. OK.
' P& k: V1 ~" R3 O: S* i1 d6 \9 d2. Yea.1 J% B" {/ X1 W4 j  {
1 d; R* n3 T: M, d" w' g; P4 D. X- ?
@thank someone
8 Y# x: G* u6 C( I% o致谢
9 l% N' |, Z5 l# l' P  W1. That was very kind of you./ F! s) A/ k2 c( D  Q
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
& B9 [4 V2 u1 u+ g9 E/ D6 ?( X  Y! d5 npatient.
# R7 H: f2 F: Q4 d# j6 i2 @3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
* m5 C, N# k$ J" Z7 Q- ~3 a# finvitation.# g$ z4 W7 N% Q8 u/ z" H, v6 w+ h
! U) X6 D7 C4 P3 V
@agree; l; n) P0 [" J/ @, }( J- l# W" F
同意
3 ~' _9 G9 i& }1. I'll go along with that.
% |; G# B* [* \( g: Y; \7 j3 c2. I have no objection to that.
! \: ?/ q$ c* L5 V+ t$ F. f) V# T, E3. I quite agree with your plan.
; V+ v1 ^2 W' a6 Q! V1 L$ q& X; J
@suggest a change in activity
) w6 f. |5 O( j. F& |* c) B3 N建议改变活动
3 x" A) N$ L9 @6 G, ^2 [1. We should take a little break .../ k) m8 b& m# A7 u% S0 s4 u
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
, ]7 h8 n6 K- f3 T& _3. Shall we leave the room and go
4 m# x& B; _( h/ d" O) Routside to make a snowman?
! r. J  t. _% G) ~7 g% U* [  {7 U
; W" @; u( B2 I3 B$ }0 p@say something is obvious
& J2 n' M5 @; r表示事情显而易见) z' T3 L8 F% }; P& t
1. How'd you guess?
3 f; D, c3 r8 y4 p2. Everybody knows it.
8 I. o; l; e! o4 |: n1 G/ I3. Don't you know this? She likes him+ u8 J/ |  q7 r% ^/ n5 K
very much.
# v- [) @$ v/ M
. ^# A4 b$ n6 h- {@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 ~: Q5 b# F. j- ~/ E0 b感谢对方来访5 u4 l+ ]7 ?  H0 ^4 O6 _
1. I'm glad you came by.  b% d+ m2 A2 [6 ^1 A
2. I appreciate your coming.( T* G1 k, a5 @  E$ h# J
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again$ U4 a; i  |# L  w' ~
soon here.8 K; S; B- U+ J0 _2 \9 M
; o2 R0 z! |% I) z1 L
@thanking someone for cooking" L1 e1 s3 x8 S' U" H: g) u+ y3 u
感谢主人盛餐招待
# k* k# x# @0 U  Z& Q  L1. It was a wonderful meal.
& G) v4 m3 c9 r9 o2. The steak is delicious, Bob.- R; \1 ~6 Y9 p; b7 M
3. I have never tasted such appetizing3 p( Z' C, ~, x& A3 G% }! C
salad before.
! u, W: a. B( z- O, F" k! R; g& G% b  o: R/ h- [
@invite someone to take a seat
( S6 G! {* G0 O5 ]邀请对方坐下
! K* {  t' W( M7 o$ y, F1. Please sit down.6 [) Q# U3 p# E9 _
2. Have a seat.7 @8 ]! D. F/ f( a# b+ `# n
3. Take a seat, please./ h$ F2 k6 ]$ m. K! f3 }" J, ]1 R
0 c, `) Y, W5 @, _, e
@persuade someone to give your permission
  b6 I+ q' ~# @1 Y0 P' P, u恳请对方允许$ N' _6 U- ^% F9 `/ R
1. Just let me see the score ...( `( A4 O1 P) C/ ?6 _& _# n
2. Please let me in.$ o: N6 }! j  S& W  P: Q# p$ k' |* M
3. Please let me finish the novel.
- w, B- V, I% S, R( r0 Y7 t  ]1 [. [7 G

, ]) l' k' G# W& e, n  A@There's much more to be done., {; U) E0 D- z! O& @* u' o; t
我们有很多事要做。2 Z8 g) t+ \0 i/ M% ?) g
@Can you do me a favor?
- I# p. e- W9 _/ a3 Y( d你能帮我个忙吗?
7 c2 |& J! D' }0 V) Z3 n@That's my boy!
# R0 Y  z! ?" I6 @; d好儿子!7 C# L: k  {  B4 J& J: m
@Alexandra might call.
5 T" W5 q  w4 g3 O# |Alexandra 可能会来电话。
. f( {# l8 A" l$ p9 {5 h! q@I see.1 i7 v$ {, M1 e, z2 L$ |
我知道了,我懂。
9 X, _2 F  T! K1 u/ `@Make you feel better.
- m" b0 s3 \. R1 o这会使你舒服些。" {0 j- p/ O; }
@What's gotten into him?8 D0 S) R7 t" `" {
他怎么搞的?% R: u/ Z" J1 Z- ?4 d6 X; g6 F
@Maybe so.
, ~3 D2 e: `; }% _9 ^; [也许是这样,或许是吧。
" U: x* l1 r) m& N2 j@Wrong number.
& I8 L2 \( ?% d3 P3 E/ ?打错了电话。
, Z9 |' W% Y. a' K* r" D: Z' h@That was very kind of you.
( v# g% R: S0 P( ]你真周到。
# c# C9 F3 k6 X% l& p+ w0 [5 l* s# B4 R' I6 H; z
0 {+ E8 B: Q% a1 C" @
Seven
, O# {0 E/ T4 Q8 T8 D% D3 j; ^# ?  C- X
@praise something or someone
; |3 a$ E& s5 p2 A6 B3 R( D赞美事物或他人. h* l: z% _4 S8 O+ U6 w
1. This new Walkman is absolutely4 u% ?' ]2 o; h1 }3 A$ r
wonderful.
% [( c8 F7 [0 B8 k- C2. Your new dress is very nice.3 {* p: J( }( j0 ~
3. You made a great speech.
: b) N; n2 c5 i2 S) I2 U6 W1 i3 w4 L) h( ~' d" Z4 i+ ]- w  k
@say something is obvious
9 A) {: o9 J, s* b4 H说某事显而易见
- \8 @- K( Z5 y" [1. It's very clear.
( t! O" h: R; h0 o2. I can tell.
8 }3 @4 l0 e8 A6 W. w; j6 `4 X3. Everyone can see that.
/ ?) s) X% K0 U2 U' @# h, ^9 n& ?# b# s$ j: P  n
@ask if someone has a problem: j! ~5 o: P; V9 N5 Q
询问对方是否有困难
) ~: c/ N# N4 d6 H; Q+ r; @1 P( x# p% o1. Is something wrong?1 r9 M/ ?- E2 h% ?" K& r6 `
2. What's the matter?
! B: `( F& R! L+ J3. What's up?
, a1 G) T5 J  p+ d5 z. ~2 o
6 q- P1 W+ c, g7 |# C  q% S@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons: I$ X0 \. V) u# l# V
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
+ }( P" b7 \! f& I7 {3 k1. I miss them.- S2 ~# B9 Y2 v* y) ~/ J7 t* R
2. I feel homesick.7 ~# p) P5 O1 T4 x
3. I am longing to see you.* o- N' a! x: Z; S) p4 Y

8 H( z* M+ L+ s8 _1 ~@state consequences
5 \3 e% D7 d$ {$ k9 _说明后果
+ N  J& R: k- W. M1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
' S3 t8 k1 n* ]3 F. Dfather will get really angry.5 X) Z% C7 z2 n
2. You should first finish your homework,
1 x/ c2 \0 F2 ior you are not allowed to watch TV.  I1 B1 I' N. `$ g+ n
3. We should walk faster or we will be
; w( T2 P$ O9 Y* b6 t( N6 g" qlate for the movie.
3 T/ t+ w. l9 E  T9 H! Z" k
) c$ ?+ s+ d/ A+ v3 M@say a sound is familiar2 U9 K& L4 o# I  @$ b6 D6 R1 L
说声音好像很熟悉3 Y7 T3 l) E3 S9 E. I3 \
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
  }, {6 @8 Y, k4 R5 A5 S2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
6 d+ k/ _3 B. l1 g) [) m3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.$ r& v1 U+ d! s. e" t) y4 S9 b2 G* {5 \
: o( }7 m( H) ~
@invite someone into your house; f# @$ t4 d2 `: N/ |' a2 c
请人进入屋内
1 _, a) U  l& _- q+ k- J1. Make yourself at home.# {6 a% G! \' m! H) [- o
2. My house is always open for you.
- G5 U5 a0 ?5 Z  `3. I wish you could come to see us
/ D' Y: }& l* B: B( }8 tsometime.7 i# U9 x1 ?1 T' {

" N' F9 V  A  ?# l+ I; d: i% o@console a child or animal
8 e+ c; y0 ~7 H9 m" n! V8 M
# L  @/ ~# d$ w8 n
$ k1 r3 Y* n0 X5 w7 Y. o安慰小孩或动物, A' @6 P8 l" Q
( D3 C9 s, ~- ~
1. You poor little thing.* J  c/ \1 F& I8 q8 Y
2. You poor, poor baby.- g0 y  [3 J! p3 g8 ~
3. Don't cry. It's all right.5 |: k0 [0 E% T0 i6 j$ X7 A0 L
! b( Z$ ^! B" R8 h
@talk about a longtime wish! X/ a9 w: m4 t. ?0 j
谈论早已有的愿望
: P) Y/ C5 ]2 H  a8 N, f* G1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# y) K+ Y; `6 J! E& I
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of+ O1 ~3 i! U; r( `
becoming an artist.
: z' L& \  |$ S. q: R7 b3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
) ]& L/ R5 p/ m+ K1 U2 C* ^years.( J# o. B7 N* f$ U
* x- M/ k. M9 }' l' |% y
@pause before answering a question7 r" Y& U& ]. ]0 }- Q' V* @8 ]4 d
回答问题前略事思考
! F; Z: f8 C0 q' g! ^1. Let me think.
, v5 w9 T7 I. n( ~2 l2. I'll think it over.1 U' ]1 r1 y8 a! f3 R" q
3. Let me consider it.4 w, R- F3 }3 X* G

+ i3 _. o" V9 v$ [6 g) ?@identify someone or something
2 m8 J+ M; ~* f" S2 c' V# T确指某人或某物
7 |0 n; j9 C: I( w1. They're the ones.
! y1 R, u$ Y! _2. That is what I am looking for.
4 ]1 a9 b! {: d3. He is the man who can help you.
; U# O- q/ n! v8 u* i8 t4 B" l/ I% P5 h& k5 u6 Q
@find out the hours a business is open
! o4 p- q6 B9 n2 O. w' l询问办公时间, M! H* N1 n/ }$ E2 D5 L9 a+ J& k
1. How late are you open?( a$ W1 @* c' _" n) J0 P: a# w
2. What are the opening hours of the" c$ d* w# m( I& i( B* Q3 x7 ?1 V! p
store?6 @+ v! I  k( p8 u/ q! g
3. At what time will the store start  @+ ], X6 m8 f2 ^4 i1 M
business?
$ Q4 w5 ?+ ^8 h, G( @5 I* g! {7 h- B+ Q3 z2 R* [. @- E5 Q
@say someone is lovable" u0 |) H/ o3 W! |# A3 z' P
说某人可爱1 [+ d; Y8 k5 V/ c' ~
1. She's hard to resist.
0 Q9 a! Q: R% |: m1 Y2. She is cute./ R6 C8 p! @$ a7 G2 [; i4 e
3. Her smile is so appealing.5 P6 j: z3 n0 M+ o8 z
3 g9 S$ C/ h& M0 s+ u; |* I' a% P+ ^7 z
@encourage someone
6 g% q+ C0 s' p% K% c鼓励别人(儿童)) _6 c, |$ Y& V4 Q3 _
1. Atta girl/boy!( O* q! G9 j; O- e
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
( V8 P3 u) g1 L4 g1 t3. Come on! You can make it!- z  |0 N2 P( i3 o
$ q# }- O- d" Z5 j; _) B& C
@find out about a procedure
) \% }( F# u- {( y% ]4 `, @6 p询问处理程序
6 L# \+ {1 F% `  V+ P/ V$ D7 ]1. How do I do that?
- @  [) e7 q( A0 z* N1 I2 R2. What do I begin with?
# E1 K8 [/ \. ?  B5 F3. What's the first step?' d! _9 r: U$ ]; Z  z/ M
. C# R! b1 I9 u
@say something is sufficient' T2 ~: e8 f' r4 F8 M: ~
说明某物足够
# j1 ~  O) H4 |. ?2 }1. Your name will do.9 S( x. a, D( H
2. That will be OK.
- P1 |" g  ^. F- B3 W0 k3. That's enough.
6 p$ ?* G/ m  m. d% \+ y1 w" v# r' a
@be assertive: }2 s0 E3 M$ w9 T# D4 Z2 [
断言
! R! L2 u' P2 d$ I. e/ V1. I'm serious.+ ]; z! J! }' B* \- p  M' \& \
2. I am certain about it.
0 s  L& d9 q7 M$ W6 ^2 g
" m! E- }' z! r  e- y1 e$ h* `2 U@ask about experiences in a person's life' q7 K- {0 H5 R# r/ k) p2 L5 r
询问对方生活中的经验& o  R  E, z- A& Q: h
1. Have you ever owned an animal?' w) m: f/ {9 K; B% F' ^  A
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
% v1 Q8 j7 z9 H+ r3 t# H3. Have you ever studied French?
3 U: m. l; U# J  h& o# P# C' ]3 F& O: x# |
@add information
( Q$ j. e# H# }( |补充消息
3 _" h& \, r% I- B7 m7 ^# @, |9 A1. There's more.
0 v$ c' J3 `9 Z, P' `6 ]' ]2. And one thing more.
$ J) k4 c  e% h$ H+ L# ]3. Following are the details.
; K" Y' Q( ?9 ^* X% b
7 j( h  B5 M# X! g; G# N@express regret3 k6 R6 d7 o  C2 t% R! A2 u
表示遗憾
- v# J& C+ v7 B& V1. I am sorry.3 l7 ?# |" s# x! e# g! |
2. That's too bad.0 O9 u2 [# ^, k

+ O  b1 K0 ]/ W2 W- O+ ?6 E8 {@say you will return" K% G' E+ M3 F
说会再来
+ i9 k5 j: E  @8 i/ [1. I'll be back.
4 l! r5 c- o! [3 \# T2. I will come back soon.
, l' h# q0 i( s3. I'll return at once.
5 ~7 ?. g" X6 t( J( g! J* S; ~- b4 Z# a" @
@say you understand
3 `) s7 O" B) {  S" V8 W说你懂了
5 s& w: O# Z- g! H+ }/ v  }1. I've got it.
! d; ?( q8 I$ c6 c2. I get the picture.  |! X' Y+ [- V4 {$ K* }3 H
3. I see.
4 m( R% G" ]' H# h" G& n4 J# h% N% o0 ^
@identify yourself on the telephone
/ l1 }, S) K% I& B1 M电话中表明身份
( @! U( U: B5 W1. This is he.3 s# ?+ L( `* N
2. This is Linda Aborn.0 o3 g9 R, a) O/ L4 }$ D
3. This is Davis speaking.
/ X- Q% n4 b/ a. [: @
+ x2 \% a, }) Y! g" T/ B  U3 `/ T. W6 U8 I. D8 P9 p
@What's up?
; A! Z; |* j5 c5 Y, b& w怎么啦?发生什么事?
, q6 s3 S% v( C; F2 `9 l@I can tell.
! b6 R) A0 k4 u6 _3 z, |, F2 J我能感觉到。
/ _' D+ F3 r) E# b) m' Q7 g: n@How late are you open?! ]9 A/ u1 m  z' Q, a7 ?0 j9 q6 O
你们开到多晚?
& A* M: H+ ^- t4 D& Y7 `& T@She's hard to resist.
( c' i' y5 {! ~: z" n# T她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。& v4 c' T5 B) \* G7 z
@Atta girl!3 z  r7 x$ i7 L2 j1 v$ ?% g; k
真是个好女孩。0 u; r& t( _. L" r4 Z8 N( s; V
@We're off.
4 r7 o! ~' l# \8 W我们走了。我们上路了。' H# R8 G( [  j6 R7 s+ ^% K
@Is that it?
. [5 r9 i, S! {* x就这些啦?) |% `3 ~$ S& f/ v- z
@Stewart residence.
  z. I4 k% |3 h% z; e: \Stewart 家。
2 l1 h$ x- X7 A- y, k@This is he.- S* {/ p! x, n. r
就是他。
1 c& ]* g/ {$ {9 F! ^/ ]! u@Your name will do.
! `( t% b$ _/ \" S# ?0 J你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight' i/ Z- Z) e0 H* o, n9 I

1 A/ n  O" l" E& O% ~2 v( Y@ask someone to be specific
9 @# @. P0 i+ A; C请对方详述; N7 k8 X3 V& m) L  e8 k( d, p& [
1. Like what special matters?
* j$ k+ F) ]& b) [% l2. Can you tell me the exact reason?) p) @$ V5 \' Y1 g2 L

6 r7 o- e" y( B! \% b1 Y@express confidence in someone
9 T3 \% Z* C, C# R& B* C表示对某人有信心
' J$ u0 g3 N$ \9 o3 u( x1. I know you can do it.( B7 b7 g" r' X5 C  l% C
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
5 ^/ Z* M/ f! R  ^. G3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe! u: J9 |( f  J, r  _6 Z& H
you can.
7 S8 _( H5 T& ]. {* u& Y, p6 r& M/ {( F+ f
@say that something won't hurt: T5 y  {- f( p
说某事不妨碍
7 Y4 |( ~/ `- S* C$ a8 I' p1. You won't feel a thing.
' y5 s2 e- Q0 d( D1 D5 ]2. You won't feel any pain.
; s! n2 ^* R/ k2 n6 Z* k  ~. S3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.+ r) a/ i0 s& l9 X! J
/ t2 \& l3 a; }2 Y% {
@compare the importance of two things
9 o! U# X: s5 [9 M0 A比较两物的重要性
0 v: }+ i+ n: B7 T6 `1. Your health is more important,
% u+ T1 b, u6 b! o; G& y! Z2. Being beautiful is more important than3 O; @$ K$ x* w% `! n+ m
saving money.
! [: u* Y. m- P5 o$ a9 c* ?; ]0 B3 I* Z. j# I7 {! o
@state consequences5 [$ h  ]% n. }8 k
说明后果# b- e8 S" \/ k6 a8 f3 r9 c
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
6 K- B% ?( ]0 d9 P+ A# dmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
! x  c' w: j# p6 _1 A3 F1 l2. If you are slack like this, you will be( F. x. Y' i# `# i
fired by your boss.
6 o% E" q1 Z- z! e" x0 w9 \, W6 f+ E3 o! C9 r. [
@offer to find a solution
% j! V: i$ o" ~% {; f& k7 ~表示可代为设法! H$ ]$ Z; d/ R4 [9 s
1. Let me try to work something out.
/ l$ S$ e1 o7 M% r/ f2. I'll come up with something.7 u2 b5 w/ ], b1 e
3. I have a way to solve the problem.4 H: C  e$ [5 \- N& n2 _# Z7 \
0 T3 A: q$ m( P; I2 o
@persuade someone by offering a reward
' j' @# ~; O: s. B: E+ s以奖赏劝服对方' \1 f7 u4 o) A6 z, {$ ~0 K
1. You just put on your pajamas and5 Y: P- ^; c/ N( L
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
8 v, t6 p$ a( }' y& n2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
0 M4 ]1 b' q" |; N* {you a story.
1 r( ^1 n8 Y5 W0 y1 @" U5 H3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go( ]; {. C) H3 x6 e
on a holiday with you.* f* V, e2 u: @; l% z. s! N6 l

& e1 t! g+ M( n( B! M6 W# e@reassure someone( V/ q& r" O' ?. ~
安慰对方
' D& t7 P; ~- b' @$ P1. Everything will be just fine.
% p& P' G7 Z2 J% W2 t* Z; n2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.7 y: |- c' Z- T' m5 c4 I* C2 L
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
8 u; B5 X# I. m) J$ G- [$ j- x+ e# y' c  L" I
@verify an answer! I+ \$ M# `5 P" k$ d' |. r
查对答案4 I) L" |( r6 `; ^6 T/ H: o) u
1. You're sure you've never played?
' }0 ?0 [& N) s' U6 W2. Are you sure you've seen this film?* L1 G, Y& `: ]# ]

4 s/ F8 U# ~) s& b& Y@refer to an action in progress* }, F) ]( l; d: i+ F
提起进行中的事
* g' w  |% P1 E# z+ n  T7 I) P1. You can learn as we go.- h9 U/ d3 O- H- ]( }
2. You can join in at any time.# K, q4 |3 p+ i% p: j( z
3. You can come in and see the movie at5 [# V2 n. r2 [( `6 t" t7 _
any time.
. O6 K. F- o* R0 f
' `$ C* X$ G9 C, C1 ?@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game7 }1 i/ d" D& L7 d5 Z" F" i: @. l
说对方玩输以后没有风度& w  S" F; Y& U2 \1 ~9 Z$ J
1. You're a sore loser.
( R; r6 a  U  U/ S2. You can only be a winner.
9 e6 J* I' m% f! ?; m
) }2 F1 m. i7 L' c* q@stop an argument4 H( f- r* l+ X6 x
要大家停止争论
: q8 t3 e: S$ \1 C3 L' |1. No arguing!* K) F: }, L, m; }2 h
2. Stop arguing!. I+ \2 {  z2 I/ @7 N  X
( e: t: K9 m' H, t3 j& ^
@greet a group of people informally3 L0 o6 z7 b" S0 c
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
  ?6 j% M, Z% a1 b* M' j( h9 Z1. Hi, gang.
# L& J5 O* ?1 w5 i& a8 A2. Hi, everybody.
, c. S  [5 ]* c9 \& y( C3. Good morning boys.
: E! [/ c, V$ L. Z) ^
( \& c2 X& r- x@hold someone to his or her word: F1 R9 X! C4 @5 A6 y7 t; P
要对方遵守诺言: @  w5 a1 F( t& T8 K7 Q
1. You promised me a surprise.! S- S% ]8 w; {" Q' j3 `( }
2. You said you love me.4 N8 ~6 i* X5 u: E2 d
  e; }7 T6 C1 N8 I1 I4 ]
@check something you think is true/ L1 O* y* S4 Z1 L4 `
查对你认为属实的事
- ?$ v: \" V2 \1. It hurts, doesn't it?
" _4 {; ~2 R3 R  a2. So you will have dinner?
8 T3 G. s' m3 K: D: R) t3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
  V1 H; \* z9 L0 [; c& r9 ]0 s4 g5 Y: ]* O2 Y2 w
@make a promise/ P5 G( m; s9 I* r
承诺
$ i- ]' r, S+ V$ K  }) A# t1. We'll see to it that you have  O4 G6 O) U' ]. T
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.9 r/ U7 x2 w7 l7 u
2. Then three it will be.6 v) ^2 }9 A+ r& Y  H4 \
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for  |% }/ v, C7 Y. A, ~
the concert.- ?9 F/ Y# B6 n' l
; m' F  V% `4 L' W2 m
@encourage a child
& }/ j& Z* r, V  k7 Q% \鼓励孩子3 i. D2 N5 \# I2 L( l
1. Come on now.
  e# M4 _# P: d* u7 Z/ V$ {7 T2. You're a big boy.
# `" k* W  J/ F2 D% A- G& F3. You can pass the test, Catherine.( [+ j9 m2 [( K) b9 V

* ?( z" v. h. p0 \. Z@comfort someone who's not feeling well! m0 q: B" R2 }5 j* [  r6 t
安慰病人
  ^& Q- m! B5 B: W1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better" c4 ~9 u# u. h3 Y# f) V: z
tomorrow.
7 E' c, \9 k- k9 O2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.$ s4 {& ?+ ]+ Y' i3 K
2 _! l8 V) Z, c: ^
@negotiate6 m0 A: l$ A7 Q) L: [- w( C
谈条件
9 p  a4 ?" b7 i. I% Z) `9 K1. But first you have to smile.7 q  X9 J& z5 k1 i
2. No smile, no surprise.' Y( q& N" |" @3 U  X( |6 |# m3 X( m$ w
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got4 w0 p- |6 l) h+ y9 @
to smile first.
( H6 ~6 i% D0 o& o& O+ A
; j  ?- \+ U" d@wish someone a happy birthday
$ E. O0 Q, C! S( b! F4 b祝对方生日快乐
+ ]" E1 g5 m2 I# }/ s1. Happy birthday, Carl.
  D& f- [; `- I2. Happy birthday to you.
9 S' Z' J; l  z; A$ u. V, P) G$ x; R: Q
! S% {* M+ d/ D) z@How you doing?
5 E1 h9 s! t9 i* N  q# d) z你怎么样啦?5 o7 v# h. o3 w8 g
@It's a problem,isn't it?
' ]; o  V9 \6 O/ Z* m. e这是个问题,不是吗?4 F, G0 x- o9 O/ @: L4 |/ j
@I got it!2 v1 r9 }5 r3 E0 R/ ?+ r
我猜到了。  a! k9 ?, ?) l! y( K3 P
@Want to hear them?! j: @7 D! J4 _2 s- e
你想听听吗?
& V, t  k4 I3 `# u  X% {% U@You're fooling me.
0 T( B: o: h4 O4 X3 p  R3 q2 j你在骗我。
1 U! h0 p- E. D5 W@Everything will be just fine.
2 R- g  ~( W( h一切都会好的。' x" ~& x" b. l: v
@You're a sore loser.# c: o% \, R# ~* @
你是个输不起的人。
7 A2 Q' D4 i4 S" U@Hi, gang.0 u# [* S4 M3 S( `3 T
嗨,各位。
' n) E, _2 X) O; k  z" c@What's going on?
# R( r  Q8 z; P, ]+ M4 Z怎么啦?# S2 L, g' }% i& a6 o
@That's the deal.
; Y) ]  ~5 y" r  W2 w这是交换条件。
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