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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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8 i' G4 `- {- ?* n@introduce yourself# L4 F, L5 r1 t4 {
自我介绍
: ~( R" L  _9 @# h0 r! f, A# p1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 q. h, A8 G$ K1 M, i2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. r: J0 _2 t  _/ G  a# t* t3. I'm Bill Speaks.+ O) ]: ^! z: i" c% V! u: q
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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/ k$ E/ m) q0 e# F* q) w% Q; U/ f@ask for permission
- ?# S, N* }+ E/ j+ W! e' _) @征求同意: K) ^* d& h) D4 K7 h
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# M7 V* T3 W' k
2. May I sit here?
) \% l# i7 F1 Q9 x; |6 f- o3 @3. May I use your bathroom?; O* H6 }2 k$ y; A/ D
$ T' u7 E' ~9 v$ j
@introduce a conversation
( d/ `2 u4 _( S( F. w引出话题9 j1 ~# {' ^' m# K0 |' @; V
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 ^" {5 H9 Q+ f% S  ]9 _* t2. By the way, my sister has got married., a6 [! s0 Y$ L6 ?
3. By the way, they arrived intact.( Y; N7 a' e% M! n# f
8 P/ a* ]4 p! m9 C6 a- k  A+ S
@thank someone
7 T' w" I6 H% `- X0 F向人道谢4 ^& e/ j( K0 {
1. - Use my bike, please.' V% }: z9 x) ?: @" L7 y9 m
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.+ h# R- N1 ?  }$ w: T
2. - Laura, your phone call.
6 n4 v0 C7 z9 d- Thank you.! H1 m' Z! D* Q* `
3. I really want to go. Thanks again., h  E. e4 v2 O) a( W8 s

) t* Q( }7 }4 C& v@respond to someone thanking you5 T! v& [+ F. e& Q
回答别人的道谢: f/ l6 \7 o7 ^1 K( D+ y
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
5 J: B) T7 E' ~1 L- Oh, my pleasure.
) Z- V0 F" l# b+ C3 F9 g) {2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 K9 E7 K& B7 J4 T( i% i- y1 P
- You're welcome.
* x9 o9 x8 r  r  [
/ ]/ F1 l5 E: t# m/ I@start talking to stranger
  Y2 T2 P" f* I( F: Y# s与陌生人攀谈" O7 Y8 j. k$ A  a7 @6 I/ O
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
1 v9 E7 y* ^+ c2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 c' R3 H! @# c: d
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?8 q  }2 R2 b6 s( D. Y
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time2 E% m: j% S+ E2 W& E4 {
首次见面后道别
  z0 m5 ]% J0 M) Z9 {; N1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: X7 {% `5 M# `9 a2 s- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
/ u+ i& y6 a4 {0 Q" s2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ @+ @0 i7 n# C2 N( m7 C" k- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.. H, K  O1 E9 y, u7 ]

8 R6 y$ X. F& ~5 t6 A) E! v2 U@describe something
4 U; l# _4 I6 F$ M3 _描述事、物
  {, M1 }& h& v4 e1 . It's a small canvas bag.) P3 S3 b! d' c/ I; D
2 . This is a brown metal box.5 Z1 X5 G- ?! X5 n! M, Y
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
+ n: U, b7 Y" B* ]$ ~& v
- y' j( G( a, O; @* k1 {@compliment someone
3 |3 o% @4 {& ^1 \9 n赞美别人
) _! e& k( P( Y* f+ K) O  l1 . I think it looks terrific on you.) [  D9 b/ P7 J' [
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 e8 i& o) u- k3 {$ e1 Q" ]3. You look prettier in this dress.
0 f3 F1 [9 S6 X+ O3 @7 r8 S, }* D9 Z- O  n+ `& G
@make suggestions! U/ C  f) W2 M
提出建议
8 R  Z0 F% k. D( o# S. n$ }3 K1. Try this sweater.
* Z$ Y4 g5 W- j7 a+ f) I2. Try the blue one.
+ Q% U$ T, v4 Q1 k; E+ \. D- }3. How about green?/ ]  i2 Z" m) O% P2 Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
  k- W) \% N- c8 z2 ~+ \
- w9 k  X7 [$ c$ W8 ~@apologize
7 d. ~$ |+ d. h( s道歉
! l4 i; K7 n8 z# d1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 ?, B+ Q. W8 Q' V9 k2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
/ H  u5 ^- \" |) W0 w3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert., C# t1 S& @3 g7 h+ D0 n
B : I'm really sorry.
. {4 a0 i8 @9 D  a/ O2 k4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?' ]5 `/ C; r* q- U4 [
B : I'm really sorry. I...# T. b+ T0 L) w' v0 {. q
5 l* P9 |) k+ H  Q5 _% d- K
@ask for help
2 z6 @5 s6 S6 K! y" U请求协助4 P& z1 Z% b* q' }' A4 T' @: ?$ j% O
1. Can you help me?
4 h- P5 g0 U2 R3 f) }2 ~7 D2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& j9 j& T- b" i5 {3 I' @@reassure someone
$ O1 b9 w* a" s- p3 {: ?" n- v7 ?为人打气$ b4 W& ]2 e8 z0 r
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
/ }& ]( W" Q- U9 r3 E6 U* {2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( p2 L# h) k# |1 D$ m3 p: G
; ]1 H/ `( U, ^
@ask if someone found something5 W0 E+ Z8 F6 X1 k  P1 @7 H& R
询问别人是否捡到东西7 L! l9 O4 o( [% I" o
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 Y% P% E. j5 Y6 p2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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1 e( g1 g! [" U@introduce someone! a8 `" g# v* [0 L3 O% q
介绍别人
. a: K: w3 |* P  e1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.7 x. l/ D; W* R
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.# o$ `7 ]$ ?. Q, ^6 h* T' o/ R
# B/ W7 N# c4 N2 n. X
@respond to an introduction
+ s6 \8 ]! ~) d- q4 B3 l+ u介绍后回答
* s) a: Q3 q9 k! _1 }1. A: My name is Robert Jones.5 k  {$ I7 p* p3 i6 f; U1 i, \
B: How do you do?
+ V7 z$ O  b) |  y& GA: This is my brother Jim.' x# M- l4 u& e* }: x+ `  v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.2 j8 U- ~0 S6 G5 ?( V0 D2 D

/ J8 t2 A8 G" |0 |- X! A) n& d@correct yourself
' _4 G7 X4 F( f- X改正言辞错误
) U/ r' a. u% k# R. e8 T! o1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.: l' q  Y8 p" z- W  K( Z2 e: R
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?4 I+ q" s! U/ v$ _
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
& r, Z$ f5 c# L4 H2 `4 s8 e善意帮忙
4 {& J  t6 P! u; C1 _7 a$ o: O1. Would you like something to eat?, m* o2 S9 h4 R0 C( b; @
2. Can I drive you home?
* X% C4 d4 }% A- z3 y. ?3 O: J) _5 W$ k' I6 ]3 S  B4 i% F
@thank someone. |$ D: j7 j  A* W1 Y1 N5 K2 C( ~
向人道谢1 p0 t3 g5 ?' b; t
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag./ q4 m6 ^$ }" t4 [) z. O# T
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.$ O( _" s9 y/ n" v
/ w0 R" d- i0 ?1 I9 s4 `& o7 Q
@respond to thanks
& w+ G$ L% L& I' R回答别人的道谢: y' `8 s5 a( K; V3 o* ?
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% s" n' S! F8 b0 p) a8 T! ]
B: Oh. It was no trouble.4 z. H, y$ i( z! m
. d% A% g) q. M7 F4 R6 r
@accept an offer
' S: M, b# w$ D4 U* g! V- \6 _接受别人好意: s1 m! s# s0 y! C( n5 a* @
1. A: Would you like something to eat?- z& {; R  S. D% X3 }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 F# G- T7 p4 IA: Would you like something to drink?
, e( s8 ?1 H# ^( Z; wB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' X4 K! n- ^5 m! Y

' C% H/ q8 t- i/ f) E* I  l3 W@refuse to offer
( E6 T! H2 P( b( N& ?" ~( v婉拒别人好意6 R. m% A  @+ ~. B' P" Z
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: ?& j, `# O5 Y' s9 `; KB: No, thanks.8 G' {  K0 S; R5 O1 a5 m  [
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?8 h" K; n0 p. o2 k
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& F/ _- Z5 W9 H( [6 ^myself.
+ [4 @7 ^4 H0 i* B# o+ G
1 {* _- M/ P9 A! f/ ?@Here they are.
9 ]6 Q! i* o+ R- D1 u. t$ v: H就在这里。
, U  [1 w4 v/ ?4 t; O@The traffic is very heavy.1 h# o5 _6 s9 A) z  w
交通非常拥挤。" t3 [# X" D8 V3 G" d6 e
@Me, too.
- v6 x  n% R$ Q' [) R我也要。( P7 R# D: o1 L( N/ Z- [2 M% V
@Take it easy.: k* z! N, Q. r/ \7 t, h
别紧张。0 p3 h( y+ O8 G: S4 b' T
@You really saved the day for me.
. C, R8 f6 c$ }- J5 \5 {你真的帮了我大忙。! R2 n: b0 v+ g2 d3 u6 R2 }
8 V, W1 ^0 c+ @4 ~  Z% l

+ o# |) w( o+ e) h* g5 {8 n; }/ d4 w$ K. j3 g2 m" Q/ J' A. k( X, k
Two; G5 R1 ^. N2 R

# B) j! f( R. R+ p+ J( k@ask for help% X6 i" W! K7 [) n
请求协助, I, q& U- O, n+ I1 b, S
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?$ i( N  d7 |' B0 p9 l0 l
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
/ p; {' K2 P) F2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
" n) P8 }0 J9 C7 xM: Certainly, madam.1 s2 s- F( h$ O; r0 S1 Q. ]$ Q& |  P
$ Q2 u+ x3 q0 P+ {6 M0 u( Z% A
@say good-bye to someone you just met
  g: ]# I9 P9 l. y% f, B见面人士道别
) d% M, n# _8 O+ \, z- \2 {1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
% p; v3 Y; m( b, YF: See you later. Have a good time.' l/ W7 _) ?3 ^: M: K# ^
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." k; q* |4 x4 h
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize. ?( u+ C3 y/ {+ ^7 d5 d# ~
致歉
' S  K9 ^( m& e3 Y$ X1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
) _5 t: g6 c" `' q0 T2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.4 k4 q5 b' e" [4 @- R

$ p0 S( u% Q/ J: Y! [8 X3 {9 i5 j@give directions
4 W( p0 {4 P, V6 x* I1 e) e指路; E" H2 b6 P3 s+ |/ l
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ a) @* m% o4 X" ~7 s$ F) Y& PM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 t: U1 a4 N! I! q; V1 _( x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
" d7 r; C/ Z- r  K3 M. HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) `: v+ p! l" R2 I0 r

1 A* L5 e+ @% Y8 H0 d@make excuses
( h. Y: M+ i* v' {) y0 o. g8 ^辩解
. L& Z( q8 W/ N1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
! T) D1 K& B7 f' h1 N2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.: W6 i. B% S% u! D( V
. Q( P. X! Q! Y  ]" |
@accept an apology* _5 ~6 Q/ v& r6 I0 @+ T5 [; k5 k/ C  b
接受
$ S' {/ ]$ C' b% l, S1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
8 m4 S! T- \4 N  r2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
, T' T7 D( g1 e, w3 y2 v, _1 a. S( q2 i0 `) z. r. M% F
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
, c3 C9 K8 i+ F4 ^, J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. ~- {( G0 e' J+ O2 V: o# Q, `4 K
# {  \  R* C$ p$ X5 y: o
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 w* |1 f8 V  d+ b; e2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
9 M8 ~/ |& N/ q" Q6 z
% p( M9 ?5 v0 M; c# ], C, J" i# A@accept a gift
' y6 V6 |1 F7 {( D接受礼物
3 Y( k/ c+ ?6 p1 V, E1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
. C( g1 j( f. k9 ?( l4 b2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.% \& t; c3 m5 e5 x; h; d! G$ m" l

/ ?* y: k8 E9 U1 `" m@order something to eat and drink
( e5 {2 S* D% [% h1 b/ Z' ]点菜或点饮料/ d+ Q4 Q! O/ u2 _, ?4 d5 K
1. F: What would you like to eat?& l6 B2 }0 H- _# ?
M: I'd like the mee krob.
+ k- s  t- `( z3 y* W  X/ F2. F: Would you like something to drink?+ r$ A8 g- P$ o; Y  M' c1 [
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
) }2 }. G1 Q: o1 I3 [+ ]) O/ {( y% R) [* T% Z* q' z
@make a suggestion
; B& V& C; v* w9 B提出建议! L0 e" S" _+ P
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
% u& ~# K0 F# k& j# W2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone5 ^; W* P/ X2 R' d$ x5 N/ s' I; L% E
欢迎
, q' I4 l; V* b1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
/ q8 d! V: L% g% B: k0 [2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
: I8 I' `  u3 o9 L$ f' u) c  o3 b; e  C& {$ z2 W
@ask about someone's job7 M9 ]% `7 W0 O& Z2 W0 J6 f6 o5 @
问别人的职业
% H) f! w9 \$ Y8 h5 C1. F: What do you do?! o  Q3 X) ~) V8 E% Q& V2 [) U
M: I'm a dentist.
/ ~9 i9 H! j$ U/ n2 L! L: N2. F: May I know your job?
* y% J/ x9 ]5 f1 [2 B& j& m! B  f1 z; \M: I'm a journalist.
: o: S+ p; ]! k2 J( O# z1 [, A# Y) u5 ]
@excuse yourself0 L! ?6 w; J. r6 g
请求原谅4 \; l8 f- m0 c6 l$ D3 [
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
. E" W/ |+ o: B0 f7 _% g; l6 r1 S* r2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
" K$ b0 X9 b, k& s询问对方的困难
" }  I  f% @, t9 a, U0 t1 y+ o# O1. F: What's the matter?5 g& B1 g# E  {+ x! J% q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
0 R+ \8 ?, S! p1 rcompany immediately.- B3 L" G5 g* U& H
2. F: Is it serious?
8 n4 e, r- K! r3 d) ^, b2 \M: No, it's just a stomachache.
% P+ G$ d6 b/ s4 n) R" I$ q. k* M, c# M
@express concern
( [) Q( h2 G! f$ E5 ^: H9 r表示关怀
' o) e5 R* H. s2 |6 z1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
3 {! I, G+ _' s. I. d! X# @9 |M: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 o: `+ w, A4 f3 [# y7 D) R4 Y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 @5 {! t) w0 g; W$ _7 w8 @
M: I hope your daughter is all right., U, T  o- b7 I9 I1 ?% v1 U- x/ i

  y0 W" Z$ e, ], t2 U; U& J5 w@ask about a past event0 w" c6 U$ d* S, X: \, Y6 v) m: p
询问已发生的事情
& e1 M  l" l! J- S7 Z# d1. M: What happened?
+ |, q) y& `! i% Z' y7 PF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  y+ D% G( ~/ K& m2. M: What happened?
) K6 G$ Z  {/ z: s0 mF: Her car was lost.  }6 X7 z- _: \4 T
4 V  P; d& f8 R( s4 P
@ask about a problem
2 ~7 z, l! Q: @: U/ z' c, ^询问对方的困难, v- m- C+ J7 I9 ^) C6 q
1. M: What's wrong?
7 z, P& P* u" _F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
  \1 d" l% A8 L; {1 Z; [( \% Q+ T2. M: What's wrong?
& Z7 ~) Q$ J0 E+ q0 a- d3 r& E, P3 \F: There's no power.1 C6 m7 l/ h3 @, t0 L0 Z) @% a

! E2 ]+ i; S- k. O@express surprise0 N" H* _7 i1 T: K
表示惊讶' ?4 M) [6 S* G! V5 \
1. M: Who's that?
+ G) A0 `- S; DF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 _  l0 y) Y; w3 T- n1 P4 s) N. y8 k
2. M: What's the matter?# ]6 O% j* ]: z8 q0 P
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.( I$ [  C2 ~* [% i/ z  A! H
3 |! k& J$ a9 g+ p6 k5 W7 v0 L
@leave someone after a date
% @- z4 L' z) y/ X# q约会后临别说辞  N! w$ g7 D4 ]6 @' J0 o
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.  J/ ~/ b/ O3 m5 B
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 B1 X: t8 a: e1 M2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
: E5 x; p* S& H: oF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ a/ d  ~. {+ x# U  o$ b( V

% `) U$ n! Z% v9 O/ D@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- a. U) w$ _8 Q8 W, h. _$ l为太晚造访致歉
2 j6 E% B/ h% R' B$ Z0 s/ \5 r1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
) f. \9 w4 E  t3 T; J1 d) I; }( tF: Oh, no, not at all.
) X7 c. l  g; t& U8 ]1 s2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.) Q; U. Q% X0 h; n- S: n7 ]
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 J7 j) o/ G8 Z4 H! E1 D; I@accept an excuse
7 [$ C$ A0 m  N# K- L. D, G6 g# w接受对方道歉
4 O) ]9 u" P0 u1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
+ j6 A* Q% |! a6 lF: Oh, no. Not at all./ q7 p) s& Z8 V, ]" ?/ A" i1 S1 j
  Q. q/ w, p# Y+ [% f, R7 [& ?
@invite someone to enter
. @! w: B7 g, \& J& H5 H- A邀请别人进门
7 e) c7 r1 B0 N  R: N1. M: Julia.
1 c4 ]; ~  O2 c# @' N/ {F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
. }' A+ s3 O2 G( t, H, C  @2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
4 O- e8 O) J9 O6 _) [M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
8 C$ i5 k* B) c! Z! `1 |8 D, y9 \! V  d! h
@make a promise3 q% H% q- Z$ r3 p; K9 {
许诺
' ?  n! X9 I2 ^1 [4 L* `1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 t! F% M- c* F1 h
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
1 k& ]# \3 Y% k% a# @4 v( S/ u
+ |$ m( Y4 |4 X" z3 I" V@leave a group of people
6 d  p9 Z% t: ^4 C" T+ ^9 x告辞
- R/ e& a: h: o- [- S1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six./ @& h& O- D( z9 j; X2 {- [
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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5 i" V5 m& J: g; {+ b2 v( N1 {" D@What do you want?- ~+ n; k6 N% W; p2 i" a
什么事?: \0 j* J5 z1 \9 o" j
@After you.
$ I; m( D2 {" d; z7 l0 z请先走。
  \. b* F! F( d# B+ Z; R@I'll take care of everything.
/ K! K/ P/ y  C; Z5 F6 Q9 j我会好好照料一切。& z/ k9 R% s& ^. j# `9 J" ?
@I'm not complaining.
) V& @+ |+ m7 b/ h- s我不在意。
1 P  m6 `) K, |* m$ Q$ T+ i@I never like that umbrella stand./ i  w+ y( g5 \3 T4 V' m' v! O3 b
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。5 p2 g, Y( t. D7 E3 c1 z0 C4 `6 ~
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, {3 a  H6 [* F$ E7 W, x4 sThree
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@express excitement:
  E: f) E: B" o$ i; r表示兴奋
/ L! G' R: X% v) `1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
# p8 V1 o& y( t% d1 m& dOh, I am so excited.
8 W/ l/ F0 m6 B/ @- f3 Q# r2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.7 n: v3 K$ e: M$ o
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.; n, F  c+ \% ~' g. q% v8 K
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 n: @7 x# ]0 f
谈论未来特定时间的事
5 b6 @8 p/ T9 V) n1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
' [: c3 u/ D" c$ J  Q  v, m2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.$ x  x9 x8 S) ?2 J) }) Z

0 c/ A: y. P5 x' k% @5 S) c/ p4 D; u@talk about future schedules:  F6 y9 n- k" v4 G! O1 ^, V8 C1 i& F
谈论未来安排
( t7 Y- T) s3 v1 P5 `* D1. When does he arrive?# v' |) y/ T* _) a% t' c
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
: z3 \3 _; e$ @2 j, d& ~# ]4 C5 \& r' n8 ?
@express approval or agreement:
7 x7 ?5 p$ F& x- Z9 y0 Y( K表示赞同
, p' y+ w* h. I: M. R1. He'll be happy here.
! J* Y$ B6 q1 f, C; g+ Y' oThat's for true.
) K; @" H' W  R' b; I% q6 e6 b2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 U! G  z6 q; O) b# y( i- `
That's a neat idea.
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@express admiration:
' j' l" W. z& }3 v. c. @5 H表示钦佩
6 N5 `1 B. @: ]4 _1. He'll get here by himself.2 x6 E1 @; t: ^' C5 c0 E2 F# N
He's something!$ R/ v' t% ~$ @& U  B3 Q. Y
2. Bob repaired your car.
- B; S9 M# _/ YOh, he's great.
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. f! ~) V8 q+ q# c* n@express an opinion or belief:
6 i5 i% x/ H8 \2 n1 a6 f$ W表示意见或信念7 m1 P( i! E( S
1. I think he will win the next round.
. k3 F. C4 n8 Q: [  N2. I guess it's snowing.7 {% h  s4 I" O0 }
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
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& f1 i/ }* o0 E6 A@say two people are alike:8 g$ D' ~, L3 y3 v1 Y
说两人相似
, v# H: j6 N6 U, _+ ]: f1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
; f/ u& x# r( K, I2. You are another James Bond!$ f$ D( X. U, l# T+ x8 N7 E) k# S
6 t! T* F0 ^2 \4 F' f5 C; [  G

2 y; h; T- v( V7 Y2 ]" `# I6 E: W@ask indirectly about something:5 t' @5 [2 |6 B- j; g' U$ ~6 \
间接询问
+ R; F- y, m. k2 g1. We were just wondering about this trunk.1 {3 g0 e5 A7 v& M0 Z
It's locked.
( w0 Y  v: h. M) u+ V2. We were just wondering about this seat." Q: v) j- O2 e; Q
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ i- x0 A$ N% c9 p
+ l# ^! C2 A' [) B# K1 u
@offer help:$ F' M& r) f* v% I$ _3 Q! ~; U
提议协助, Z& r0 l) J; X. R" X  {
1. Let me help you with this.
7 m8 }/ U- B- mOh, thank you.
0 l$ N4 t0 \7 J( M! a+ Q2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' X' k* u2 T# L7 U  D  YThank you very much.
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@ask for help:6 I" Y2 }- j; V( t" b7 ^, J
请求协助) `% a+ a5 f2 O; o, d8 n8 p
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 u$ z# c& Q. u) s, T2 {
2. Would you kindly move this table away?; ^; }0 n$ v) d! [2 s) k# u
5 G. Q" K7 T# u2 J. M
@tell someone not to hurry:
$ g0 e9 P% d) K' S$ d告诉对方不必急
% U5 H# u) ~  Q$ d! m/ |1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.0 ]2 l' q) `1 i
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.7 V( t% M; m9 l# I7 S
Take your time.  F) X6 X  s+ y3 \0 t8 Z& o3 I

; B% ]% y9 \, ^7 @- D3 @, J@express similarities:
( c% {0 }" z* s9 _0 e# y表示相同、一致. \6 P. l, ]0 ]4 P  s9 X7 ?
1. I am a journalist.+ ~; q0 ]! T. @
I am, too.
, c7 X, b+ T& r5 k. L) ?2. I work for the BBC.7 A( F/ \3 u, g: D3 ~
Oh, I do, too.
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@respond to good news:/ e5 S) b2 {2 u% U4 o' {! D0 q$ @
道贺
$ h& l0 {3 r/ |; i, Z- s: A" J9 W1. I've got a promotion.- a) J' j( M3 L4 L* _9 ]! r! s
Congratulations!
& |4 m  J" u7 O2. I've won a lottery.
4 y/ r  {4 W( D2 Y& Y( ]Oh, congratulations!) {7 e6 h5 M1 v6 w  s

) `. ]; b4 ]6 J@express excitement about a future event:, u9 o) s: w" J6 K9 Y
为未来某事兴奋$ |6 S. U. B" A% v8 N/ ^
1. You said you have family in New York.$ I9 i' [" J" p; E
You must be excited.' e  M! O; W/ h/ ?- q$ U' i
I can't wait to see them!
4 j$ H, ?7 d) ^, V7 K0 J; Y/ g# U2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ l7 M5 C9 L  O6 r4 f9 g+ UI can't wait to go there.( B$ a+ T$ H0 }6 L2 a$ f4 A! Y7 I
' g2 o6 d9 U# l% G& K! {* h
@say something doesn't bother someone:; L; N, S- I) Y5 q
说某人不在乎某事
" v6 s+ I+ }, f+ T2 D1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ f3 S( r* H. D# u2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.3 U3 o8 _. n  M1 _) i
; t2 b' V' o, l( d2 C+ c  r
@wish someone a happy visit:
5 u( b! Y2 ~0 X! [祝对方来访愉快0 }( _  @& y+ e0 f" q
1. I will be here for about a week.3 ]+ l  F7 K2 T# U- y
Have a good stay.) R. X9 P$ L7 ?+ l3 X" a7 Q
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.7 l+ D; S8 ]5 U3 d! J( R4 j
Thank you.
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! Y, `2 \. h3 R5 ~@invite someone to visit you:
! q( ^- i! I5 `3 t邀对方来访
  Q7 C0 ?3 C6 e! G7 T# U% y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: J- D( O' o5 J/ q6 e
Thank you, I will.
" _, k5 F9 [% V3 A; w: \2. I'll be in Boston next week.! x; a/ _% [- J+ \
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 M( B+ |6 a) j* t2 B, J( U# ?+ V) S6 C; H* {! h; y2 z! @
@accept an invitation:
/ K% Y0 l+ c8 D  ^接受邀请
, d& q3 _+ e/ u! e1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?" X1 h1 m: K% ]! @& z; p
OK. You name the day./ z: z: Q6 X# j3 H
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
2 s! x  P% N  ~evening.3 v; J3 j$ `! a. B0 A
Fine. You name the restaurant.0 I( T2 A; i( x) I% q4 I

( ?' l: q" |! o9 ^' S  s@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( k& z% H  a, i* T2 n
睹物(人)怀旧
$ b! w  `; y7 {; A* t( y1. This picture really brings back8 e$ B7 B- `; \& G" t8 z
memories.
* s% ]% D2 A5 I2. This hat really brings back beautiful  L4 L. S2 ]  ^, h
memories.) u# a7 A; P# [; F5 F

1 D8 I* k; ~$ _/ j9 Q! F, ~@express regret:
! y2 t. V. l0 C' \& B7 Y# A表示遗憾
3 s, a; r+ l0 Q1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much./ |6 a: }: F3 j! g' _. K7 k% z  J
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
- \8 I8 ]  t2 W2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( {0 R6 j. |+ bShe is sorry, too.; i8 L3 N% z# `$ S8 E
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@say you are pleased to see someone:
  H' Y7 j- c+ e! r% |" S! K" V- l表示高兴见对方9 Q; i/ _- r2 s  |
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" F3 E5 a' I* r: G1 o  Y0 v9 E2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 s9 J7 B; G  W. f2 oOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.3 O9 m. N9 A) v. X) n

/ e& A% F) w' p! I4 EYou're a big girl now.
+ ]2 n$ \2 t( E; E9 }0 @$ h. m$ ^& z$ ^/ i. ]
@wish someone a good night's sleep:  z4 r# K4 N0 G$ ]  u
祝对方睡得好
' I, Y- c4 \  }" z" d. \7 w1. Good night, Charles.( |6 j6 h" ?* e/ ^! ?. x
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! m9 B$ g4 _2 G/ E- h& N
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; }, B6 q9 x+ t: e' D* z8 B% X8 t
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@express similarity:* e: ]& E; d/ L4 n% }) V
表示相同处4 j  J3 I6 _7 c9 ?0 {; ?
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.8 i. w0 g; `) V1 @1 d
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father." U2 c2 E7 K- M; v7 _( C6 o5 S
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@That's for sure.0 ^% e: L6 y( S& M) x- M& {  M( L/ ]
我同意你的看法。$ G* l) I$ Z* ]/ y. ~
@I've got it!
9 a# c- }# }5 V" \我有一个主意了!* z. y* I$ S  I% Q4 @* c; e
@He's something!
2 x( `5 e2 H# u' D& b- P6 c他真了不起!
* }4 T+ L% P" I; h0 e' ?; f, C@Take your time.! t8 x2 D0 h+ G' s5 w
慢慢来,别急。
+ i/ Q: C/ {/ T  m3 Z) k: J8 R@I can't wait.
. i  U7 L: G0 e& q. z我很兴奋。+ z3 V3 ~; f% ~3 R& u2 [! c, m; P
@That's a neat idea.
/ |* S: b( \$ g4 y& v这是个好主意。
9 k( @% K# e9 v  o@Look (us) up!
, K' ~% N8 t( j/ O7 O  B+ ~与(我们)联络。
% c0 Y6 L* Y5 n; }' [3 y: ^  F! b$ |' c( q) l

4 @- N: Y8 {1 J4 I' Q/ \Four
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' _3 G' o  S0 i@express a possibility, S- m# T8 D! G4 J
表示可能性
( u' p! Z& W9 _1 w  v5 t1. I could work out in your class ...
% C$ z) _: |' {( _2 t1 B# Y2. I could get two tickets for the concert.- o" R5 p7 t' M3 ]
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
) L1 k1 q# C. p+ @. O5 h4. I could swim to the ship.0 `  m3 {% B  _4 Y  y1 {
* }: a6 H% h% L, g0 {4 V
@say something is easy
5 o. t, U, x* d5 l+ [& [3 G( Y2 ?说事情容易* }; ]; N+ t/ |; d/ b3 W
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
3 L* X1 [7 k; N7 I+ K+ r! VB: No problem.
0 Z# v! s" Z4 w  E5 |' _2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 L1 l3 U# N- B* V- p. O" U. z$ bB: Yes, it's a snap.
$ i5 I2 R5 V- I* b3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?4 K  }, t& o! a: w3 u: c
B: Yes, no sweat.+ x# z& I5 J9 G( p( D
4. A: Can you lift the box?' b2 _0 R4 p$ L* I# l% g" @
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ V* d. W. T" x) [+ O' I: r) @& s
, e9 t& [. ^' G' f% x; H@say something is difficult
+ }( _6 G( Z3 d* p3 v说事情困难
* l1 Y. O- ^+ O: Z8 h- P1. A: Is computer programming easy?
: [. J; o1 D1 R) fB: No, it's rough.
. F: D+ h2 G/ [$ n2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?* c; ?% G) y6 `- A) M
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
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6 G3 E7 K- r+ t! x, L4 A; W& P( K@express certainty
/ n$ J6 D# w2 N( j" W; Q表示肯定
* a* V( _: ~- A+ ~4 _1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! ~) F8 D3 J# O1 z5 E- YB: Oh, yes, without a doubt./ z# g0 M5 i4 k. T3 W
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
1 y0 j; X1 @5 K# b2 V" j4 K8 K3. I bet I can win the competition.7 B! r. G5 c' k7 X) E- v! ^! l- O
@say to telephone someone
& ?1 H/ ^5 S( J' K说打电话给某人
0 o6 n8 ~  f# i1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ c9 D. g+ X! E+ b
B: Give him a call.# x- I' l/ p# |. p% P% x
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
% U7 S1 {3 C" Z/ V# i# Z) |9 wnow?4 f0 f1 i* j4 C/ b4 X" Y
B: Call him.
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@say you are leaving for a place5 S2 x- D1 p# B( ^
说自己正要出发# N' K7 w6 F; ?0 q
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.  r% q* S% s) b) ~. o; @
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& h* |) M/ Y* g0 k/ U2. A: Be here at ten.
/ G" [" _; ?( I- j7 N- [* ]3 AB: I'm on my way over.# J2 i5 }7 O4 Z7 L
2 i' `/ C6 S$ ^5 k/ I

/ ^& {* g" \7 e% e5 ?$ E$ p@remind someone about something; A6 `( y+ [& ?  t$ {/ i
提醒对方
8 A$ }! S9 R' C3 _+ f. {1 ~0 x1. And that includes Susan.
; [) X7 t2 w; T& P2. And that includes the transportation fee.& X2 o7 H. E- E
3. A: Don't forget the bet.& {9 o5 b- Z2 v6 F- I7 n- z
B: Don't you forget.5 Q- I  B2 R* C
  B+ R0 x3 C% H( D9 j) q/ ^' @
@say something is arranged1 R$ O" u" E3 \% p, l& _& M8 `
说事情安排妥了
" i! L: X: G/ s+ {5 K5 X  E1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
( ]) \- i* o9 R/ p; r" I) [B: Yes, it's all set.
/ o0 K: I% y- z/ z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 K. r, T4 y" s. l$ S2 b* o
B: Yes, it's all set.6 l6 T, [1 C/ \2 U

3 X3 Y! ^+ x; ]0 ~- h7 ?' W" p@ask about someone's job
8 r) y3 W( j& h# v; l; P询问对方职业, r- f0 A. }/ R0 C" U
1. A: What do you do for a living?
% V) T# s' c: R3 n2 Q/ `& [B: I'm a journalist.4 e6 I6 y: V: o% V: V  S2 e
2. A: What's your occupation?
3 e! ]( W6 K/ h- f0 h0 u. SB: I'm a teacher.$ d# B6 X) l9 W5 X
3. A: What do you do by trade?8 J4 |/ h' I6 W8 i/ |
B: I'm an engineer.( M5 U$ B) b6 E/ O5 o  S; ~

& s7 k$ f  m% d  ?9 x) |4 v@make a suggestion6 O9 D- w: |; `6 Y$ V! P! |' h) L
提出建议) ~7 S# X4 a6 T- O1 W
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
& k0 A  {4 \: }2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 `: b- A: }0 A& @" R5 p1 e3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
/ \) z6 x8 _  b9 C, {8 w& w% Z4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?1 G9 @. J, z$ G
5. How about today?
  g0 z1 n: \+ ^* }, ~6. How about Saturday evening?
6 r$ j; F: H6 [- F9 R; f' }7. How about next Friday?
0 l$ s4 Q- ^; b0 A8 U% H, Q
- {/ J  W  k2 L4 S( C@propose a deal& s2 J+ r. K' |( d8 c
提出交易条件# H9 g' J6 V/ p- S! @
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
# s5 D5 p% K' d, D' f0 `* C2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 e* K" l( k- F+ Z9 t: u3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport." E' g" {9 t# Y

- g2 v; ?& t' ?* g7 M/ I- p& R@persuade someone
7 ~$ ?7 S5 [, Q4 `/ M, Y1 S! w# e说服对方
9 Z3 z( n3 n7 O' X% `1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
7 H/ T4 M& q  D4 G8 R2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* Z3 b( z/ c  @3 i/ Y
3. Don't you think it would save time?0 e' u5 K/ N, a% s/ u  K
6 C- g/ T% e+ Y, L/ w& y9 U
@introduce an explanation
% R: ]/ X* d* V( ]' @4 V+ I引出解释
1 I; q) r3 k4 |7 n7 u1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' E- q5 X8 X- U/ M- D8 A2 U* r4 w7 @- I
@react to news you expected
; m8 P2 h# k1 [% p" }7 |回应盼望已久的消息
( w# _/ Z' g/ z/ }9 C1. A: I failed history, Mom." ^! U' q) q( y; W4 N# a0 T
B: I knew it!8 m( d3 f) e) k6 o1 s9 l
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
5 t. N2 T2 q- B: ~" j% b% R# YB: I knew it!
2 l7 ^4 u+ y& i! e; }) z/ d3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.& D# b3 s- ]6 W8 c3 A! W8 L4 L
B: I knew it!
- h/ j9 R& K8 u, Y# _
* o1 W, X' u, S3 O5 F! `! i7 Z4 h@remind someone
! q, v0 [* y# E' k提醒对方% @  Y2 F* O5 A
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
, C7 D( |; r4 D) B2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...8 ?& a8 ^& Y# f& t9 r8 T7 ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.; n. M1 t/ q' H& @: H1 U
2 f0 E: _! |/ o+ e/ o+ e
@say you're enjoying something
, U( d9 S- F" d2 x9 v说自己喜爱某事+ \) V9 m; e; K1 Z# A
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
+ _5 H% K6 F$ |- ~- lB: This is fun. How interesting!
+ @( @1 M& V9 h: R3 C4 G; i; O2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 W5 B: @4 m0 B+ t% U8 l( JB: This is fun.% g8 s) [5 G% `# C: ^. Y

9 B. O( T2 f1 s. O( [) J@threaten or warn someone
" A' \% B! M, s8 Z, W威胁或警告对方
* Z6 ?8 \* j% Q3 B: L" h3 T  Z1. A: It's easy to do this.
7 \! A5 O$ _4 o" c$ M! nB: Just wait.1 ]! u' ?4 E( N  y2 e% {9 c+ f
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ z, a" t4 `9 _) YB: Just wait.
2 h# `# r- ]6 E! M5 I& p3. A: This job is quite exciting.
3 f, ~* Z0 m. Y$ [' ^$ HB: Just wait.0 E+ ?0 h* {$ Y) Y
, {3 }( d- `) `0 M, j: Y
@say something is finished
$ E& ]* s) ^6 h0 w6 y6 d说事情已完毕
+ }% x5 K2 }: h) B( F  |( l1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
$ H' I+ K' [; {+ F7 Q0 W  a2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
+ q$ p7 ~, C" F; d* v6 u3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.4 L. c$ P3 `/ `3 T2 c6 L: C; k: T

/ j6 W8 @* K' l0 B8 i
+ i; o# h5 X  o5 J( X
  R; N. S& h  X) \. Q1 _- w+ T3 V
- H" O7 U( K  `, p) `/ l3 t" m@It's a snap.
( `6 ]% \0 h" \太简单了,毫无问题。
9 o- s7 q! X( A8 a@No sweat.3 F4 U: c7 R) T( }: A4 [2 R5 x% D
简单,绝无问题。
3 H) R% ^( e( o  q$ C8 A@You want to bet?
' ?# i1 O. I! X& a你想打赌?! M! P( T3 U  z; V; Z' p7 t
@Nope.# Z! O9 F! G# c6 p: {  n' L
不,没有。
& `$ ^* z* n$ w6 M@Anytime.
! c: a6 g" H! J4 n/ H什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
# E- x: D# A1 f6 R; x+ x4 D@You are kidding!
, ^$ Z5 c, I: k: @7 H0 ?! q你在开玩笑吧!' V, ~' t# H4 X1 @5 a- F& f5 K7 q
@You think so?6 p+ B* |8 r  j( ~  A3 ~
你这样认为?
) ?' X1 O+ v# b4 j! X@I'm on my way over.
, ~3 ^* t* j6 W/ {我马上就来。$ m0 K# h6 H8 e
@It's a piece of cake.
0 ^3 r1 R. T# \) B毫不费力。
+ t9 X' V, X2 Q5 g. T0 b) q9 X@You are in great shape.
6 w  I/ v& d2 I% G8 W) s你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
2 _6 t7 ~; Z& Y9 x  E  m& ]* ?: P: q6 a0 L8 [) d- f
@ask for an object
3 }0 R; p5 v( N0 Z* v向人要东西
! A# Z5 Q! W! d$ {2 I: S5 \+ D1. Hand me two eggs.
- g- x1 t; ]2 g2. Please pass me the book.$ c# v9 a' o* _& E- C
3. Give me the glass, please.
( e( h) I; F7 a7 p3 d1 A! S! F) v- ~" f1 F6 j7 o
@make suggestions4 D3 f, O7 X! d- Q3 E- |
提建议& `, m2 A6 ^- E8 _; H( ~' z
1. How about some bacon?
, R& X& Q4 G' N  P" |0 tMaybe you can teach me how to work
! U  d0 A  k  x& F3 |9 u; {3 b, qon a computer someday.6 s1 f1 }4 @3 M
2. Can you come fishing with me
7 B, o( x( B. C3 g! {9 Dtomorrow?
1 h6 q" Z4 Q  C; ~Maybe we should do it again.
% O2 b9 }1 J* t: l, K9 ^+ B3 W6 N+ m1 m+ C2 O
@talk about the weather
* O; j/ p. U" w& |' a& T谈论天气- Z" u- A, Y4 m
1. I'll go bowling with you.5 T1 q. Z& \5 S" K/ S
2. We're planning to go shopping this+ Y9 n/ f; N& Z2 e
afternoon.% l4 q5 x- s* c! t1 D0 _
3. Would you like to go swimming in such1 x0 D" F, k2 C5 T9 x' L
a sunny day?2 \8 H8 p' ~9 j, [7 d6 B" g4 X
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
- @# Q1 n' N0 ~
- K; N1 ]. c. r* Z1 P@talk about activities with got:
8 E# t3 A; Q- B8 `“去”进行活动$ W! W& i. o$ q, t, `
1. I've got to run.
; M2 d3 r/ Y% ^; |" T' V: g+ N1 U2. I've got to go.& R: p0 N2 I/ D4 ]/ G/ V3 x* j/ Z, q
3. I've got to get moving.8 ~. q/ G; N) R6 U- b0 o

. |+ P3 n/ r9 U+ r$ ?; F@say you're in hurry and must leave:
$ I) g4 x' V3 L: W: {急于离开的说辞
  _6 p* N$ O' `& P* A1. Don't you have to work?
1 U9 G, {$ s8 H2. You're going to the baseball game. C) v$ Z+ i( l% y. b
today?
% i' ]5 a0 Y' R2 b; t3 P: u3 D  ?. c3. Making breakfast?
$ |# h! F. Y. v# `" q4. You caught the fish, didn't you?3 [* ]- j7 w) M  Z& E  c( N

. D, \& \; f' Y  ]5 d1 X@check information you thought you knew:
* T" \4 Y; j% p% h. |核对已知的信息. G9 U1 A( X# s' g  B/ c
1. It'll be like old times.
5 M2 q8 R$ z- C6 w7 V; Q: [2. Remember our fishing trips?
9 p1 x) V  E, O$ q, |. A6 k3. It's just like yesterday once more.
9 \0 \; I2 k& v" Q& l& a
- O% k2 e3 W1 i1 U@remember the past:6 g7 i/ C. v+ v5 r, A
忆往事
4 g" D$ n, c7 T1. It'll be like old times.
9 V2 m3 O) d0 b+ a5 H% g0 z7 p! a' b
8 {- f/ [7 v, ~$ @5 Z. e0 |, F2 q1 R  W; _" M

# V3 ?7 H4 C2 t, k
: C4 X9 r, f# t3 h@correct someone in a joking way: k, T+ Q1 A, G' U9 \. g
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
' i$ l0 Z' z" W+ x
; {) B* s6 y8 T  p8 q* ~5 v& `+ H0 [3 J, e! m- j: k' \+ C( Y; C
1. Burned, you mean.
4 S3 A7 z' \/ H$ m+ T. N0 g, z, e2. Money, in fact.
. ~+ J9 Y% T1 [% c  S8 U3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
9 D  m+ j8 A7 {/ L- C
" f8 n3 m; U4 J* z* {6 I/ G@say you're starting to do something
  y  S5 A" W! I+ K( _说自己开始着手2 G2 W. _, G" @" X8 L' C9 _( u
1. Here we go.
9 k$ U7 v# M. i% _1 {0 L2. We are just on our way./ T0 t: ?% D5 d; i
3. We're starting now.# j- [* B( [& x/ T% K4 }
4. Let's do it now.
$ U# G3 J. f/ s3 o( o8 s4 k% _2 C/ b% L- I( w
@greet someone informally
2 s* L2 y6 C! a+ d9 Z  t! z非正式的问候语
2 f) x$ Z0 j/ E& ]& o8 Z% C0 e) q1. Hi, there!
6 @) Q2 C0 H6 `* A4 N2. Hi.
6 }& @. i4 `: |. l2 b3. Hiya!
( n; I5 F2 ~2 h1 O4. How's it going?
) ^- v$ g7 `, G/ F/ Y+ c- _; C0 e5 z3 G
@say no emphatically
+ N1 f& Q- G* _1 H2 [) `& X5 s强调不行
4 P: Y3 C( a2 r0 C% C- Z3 b1. Not a chance!
/ I) i- B5 O6 O; c7 m4 \& u7 b. o/ e2. No, way!
: O. `8 t6 B; J, S* V/ k3. No, chance!
+ {. w' ~; c4 b6 O7 V" M: u' O4. No, no, a thousand times no!9 F* g4 l  w- O! {8 G

; R- L. d5 t; p8 r. \7 J7 {. N@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully1 L# X$ W' z" ]. ^" Z5 ]8 n2 C
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做3 a8 O$ H# K# M
1. Easy does it.9 W( u5 `. z4 e6 X5 y% K8 X4 U6 r
2. Take it easy.
1 W9 h/ j- I0 t% J$ E3. Take your time.
& x( Z) T2 j# ], B. W  y8 R9 o( h* X( ?5 X* G
@encourage someone
! {. A* e: i$ @: b鼓励别人' v! V2 \2 r& F; y+ r5 {* @
1. That's it.
) M9 q8 y6 f; [" j2. Come on.# |5 h) H& v/ O/ f! F; H8 C
3. That a boy.
" h8 ~2 ^2 y- c' m* a# Y' n! f4. That a girl.
- ]  v* r! P( Y' S: f# T- ~5. Try again.0 @. |+ ]1 K$ T  h
6. Don't let someone or something get
$ e5 S2 X" z6 `+ ^: Y( s/ U% gyou down.
$ ?, c& e, |5 P' v0 S7. What's the harm in trying again?1 o( n, @9 i7 _) V/ [
8. Don't lose heart.5 i9 a+ Y/ G* T- G( V
9. Good for you!% s* N" [3 n5 u$ |" K

1 w! b1 p" w8 J5 n4 o@make suggestions$ W3 x* h' e5 \1 z6 R0 u- T4 Y
提出建议" O" Q$ S' x0 N) G# s* L
1. What do you say we get back to our# H( N6 C: k" f8 s. R  p' F
fishing?; X( Y; t' g* H( M/ [
2. Why don't we do it again?
" B# {6 A* S, p7 h3. Would you like to go shopping8 M+ E! {4 V' u$ _6 B; B2 M% H
someday?8 l/ `( d5 E2 h
4. Is that OK to go with me?/ G4 E( W+ _) E  _! f! `0 n
5. How about an outing?) `6 D* p# d! {. S) r$ _- l, c
$ f; O- C: F) D" }' Y" ^" q; k
@say goodbye informally
1 G  d( M6 F; Z# e  I道别的非正式说辞
5 d! I& R  S( [5 H8 d1. So long.9 h- H6 Y+ y. R# A0 C: H
2. See ya!5 A  P0 q# z: Z2 W3 K+ ~+ C( Z$ u
3. See ya, bye-bye.
, E( g- m) E. P  _4. Later., f  `# Z2 k" `8 q7 S* H: B2 n/ A

- i& j7 r! J* j@say you admire someone' S3 d. z0 o* O  b$ m" ~" e
表示钦佩$ ]. J8 q  C( |' V% Q3 Q( J* ?+ ^
1. Your dad is quite a guy.4 z/ v# h2 O4 T% ~
2. He is something.
( r( \1 e/ Y6 }! K9 x3. You're really someone.
& I- B- I6 F: s- @+ H: r3 x
7 J0 q  T  @* d@react to bad news
5 x* B" s; d6 S! q对坏消息的反应. v* }. k/ ]% Y+ j0 X/ x; z' ?
1. Uh-oh.1 k" I: Z& S' h; ]/ [' F
2. My god!
: H, G; o( d$ ?8 u/ C3. It's hard to believe!
2 s% H9 G. l0 Y: D4 H: x" c* Z
0 o7 z4 Y, m' M" U0 d/ L3 G0 y@express thanks
$ h8 b! e+ I+ A& _$ q; c2 I! Z( w道谢7 H8 O7 R) l* o* }7 o
1. How can I thank all of you?5 p* f6 z# f8 y6 l) m
2. I'm very grateful ...
$ x% s% _& j+ g/ n% J3. I'm so thankful to all of you., Q( ^% @0 p! `! _1 e8 |; F

7 \' @! a9 f9 I* g5 g( @@apologize
: s2 D9 l9 p" l  B, ]; s道歉
$ D& ?1 i6 p# W5 z/ I4 M; A5 B1. I guess I ruined your day.  Z9 i) r; ~, A$ @
2. I'm going to excuse myself.  n* [7 `* d$ F  i; y% l1 n
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.. Q; ~8 x8 x5 G7 R" J+ y( M: D" ?
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
% N- y5 a( P' X# r% Q# V
# Y8 i6 ]: M5 O( }; K4 f( }- y
, J! s5 J$ G: p3 K- C3 S) _" K@What are you doing tomorrow?
$ P5 G+ _, Q5 ?2 C# r6 i4 g/ O$ Q你明天准备做什么?
9 r+ k1 m3 N: O; T: Q@Nothing much.
1 N/ J$ p4 R. o4 L! V没什么要紧的事。$ N9 s; G/ V$ ?
@I've got to run.+ j; q. n  \# e: L' H2 A
我得赶紧走了。
& X/ b4 W$ D# J. F@Going fishing?
# I5 [5 a2 M/ F要去钓鱼?
& ?6 O% h) q4 H) p@We didn't catch anything.
0 B- v# q+ N+ v! b8 _" x我们什么也没钓着。( B  P  h# Q& A7 e
@Remember our fishing trips?  j4 I% q- ~. i# \0 R- Y4 o& e8 A
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?0 [! c& h) ?* M% ]% v
@Don't you have to work?6 n4 z0 u' U4 v% H  V7 i6 g
你不用上班吗?
; x2 J6 i% W! H* S: a, x@It'll be like old times.
) w: n$ W3 d/ m+ |# ^0 h. D过去的美好时光又会重现。# W  }/ }8 f2 W
@What's the weather going to be like?6 i# W# n' Q4 ?' b0 f" j; H
明天天气会怎样?" x9 U4 @+ c7 P6 y/ i6 e0 j
@Here we go.* `! m* ^0 ^  J' O: d, \0 _
现在我们可以开始了。
2 O2 G' l3 J0 V$ h  i+ G@Now, the important thing is to get  m: J& v5 j" |, r+ c  \1 ^0 ^6 r3 F
the hook close to the fish.
- r* Y: R. n( R4 }现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。: |0 j8 K% X2 `% H6 u2 i' ~1 d8 v
@Not a chance!' C, G' N; N! {2 R. ~1 {
不可能!7 H' }4 e6 q: r: O& e! X
@Hi, there!7 a& w7 E2 `  g
你好,嘿。
! M: l# S) b+ W2 e+ f: O@No way!
3 ]( N' u. K: D& {7 n4 @不行,决不可以。3 r9 A9 p, W( D8 w! p
@Come on.: I7 z# u% p% b3 A
你来吧!
* A4 }/ G6 L5 J8 j# m# `( G@You bet., v. p- P% g, O: \0 q& [; A1 y
你可以确信。
8 x5 ^( l; q* `@Easy does it.0 A, `5 X& w' w, f) e, s
别慌,慢点。3 g6 ?/ N7 i$ F) \# V! H
@That a boy.% X6 A$ p7 u; c8 Q
对了,就这样。
2 i  S- ]: e8 {. \( z@So long.
' _" n- i" \5 m9 o0 B& I再见。6 j" O( g0 b3 F3 L; g. ~& ^( c; N
0 c  o  g2 ?8 r+ ^7 g+ f: p
- C( C; P& l, H* A0 ~& f
Six; a3 x" Y& G1 B3 X4 |: a8 i7 o; y

$ C! F" \1 C9 z' w, }@tell someone to begin working- l( G; b' M  F0 [
告诉对方开始工作7 l  F) m  `6 F% Z' s4 m* U
1. Set out!
6 w% a' X- S# i9 Q8 t. S/ i2. It's time for you to start working." R. A6 j5 E# r8 s0 P# O( C
3. Please get down to your business.
) \2 L8 O2 s5 Z  Z7 h
9 R: A% J' ?) {6 Z, F# _/ y6 `@talk about possibilities! y1 |/ d9 B6 n0 M" p% {
谈论可能性
6 y7 S# h" H5 i% |+ G6 s; k0 Y1. Are the odds in my favour?/ [4 m$ v$ n" F$ }% a
2. What chance of success is there?; ]% b0 ^& b6 T9 A) A( ?
3. Does he have a poor chance of
5 W% C$ C0 p, j( l4 {0 N% j0 }6 jwinning?
% s: O& y* b  D. j4 B4 C- q
* b3 }7 _+ E4 w3 [7 o+ {@ask someone for help
/ [' v  U" t2 C' c. j4 t: H4 s7 u& [请求帮忙
: o( a7 B3 c1 F# z% p$ u1. Can you help me?
, H$ {. Q( f: i8 l2. Will you give me a hand?
, ^" e1 K/ w; P. |9 \1 Y3. Please do us a good turn.5 J& |2 y' ]- i1 V
6 W5 l  a( F8 e* P# {
@praise a child
1 C$ b; M2 X$ b: I9 ?称赞孩子1 J$ q% J" _. ], s2 L0 g
1. You are the boy.
. Y7 S2 G2 {0 E" G. B" D% O2. You're a good boy.
2 n( y6 I" r9 c# ~2 i$ o, m# B3. You're a fine girl.7 v1 h8 P( s: Z' h- |4 ?

7 J0 P8 j! w3 ^# l@wish someone a happy holiday7 k' }0 F9 x) o
祝假日愉快- K9 R, |* r. R) f8 x
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
$ _$ y+ V4 k, r& [2 [4 J2. Merry Christmas!
- F7 h+ d3 w! ?5 m6 j7 T3. Wish you a happy holiday!
) g: S" E5 D; b- O& j/ C3 Z: A, Y# _7 ?+ n
@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 \$ m; T- V2 d询问何以某人行为怪异* ]8 O$ g( i& J$ o* ^, K; t
1. What's eating you?' Z/ \% ?5 x8 w; S0 c  ?
2. What's wrong with you?
& q0 N! T. w; z1 G6 y$ r3. What's the matter?" E3 Z  q1 i, Q( U( H( H

' I9 Z- }; E* a: ?. k@express enthusiasm
# Z, [" U$ ?7 P  M% t  t% c表示热心
# f! |" s6 w8 s* A/ ^1. Hey, that big thing!4 S7 `, E% F' Q9 M6 S/ T
2. What a view!! m" w4 c: \# H4 N8 |+ R
3. Don't you just love it?" a& [- Y+ O$ T5 H
5 O! n1 |* d# ^+ I1 s% w
@agree that something is possible
( Q" {2 F$ g: T" ]7 _) }9 {表示同感5 p" N6 R/ j2 t$ m! t3 u
1. Probably so.
) m" A% ]  b& }2. That's of chance.
- I5 y9 D$ i- M  p) E2 ]& x+ {3. Most likely.
: U* C/ ?& M' _8 g' n9 v" z
) f: a1 {+ G* f  `
& c! e8 x6 Q7 Z7 i; ^
2 k4 o* K% f- L, P4 M) P) h@say someone will recover
! S# C: `+ |$ s& r" I说某人会安然无恙( b+ t* I$ v5 i; F& G
1. He'll be fully recovered.
) ]+ W) B" N2 V+ }3 J- X( m2. He'll be well soon.2 N$ Y$ d5 o4 s4 Y* O5 W2 `1 g% x! i
3. She'll be healthy.
2 A5 ~& @7 Q& t3 `- O4 U* R' Q. S0 Q5 `8 V; P2 o3 |
@express happiness about a future event. u. U; \9 F  H) ]7 i, V  F
期待未来
7 N" o+ H' F7 k) u2 i9 f2 v1. I eagerly await your early reply.$ d( k$ S2 y$ W+ B$ r  E! c2 g
2. I expect that you will come back soon.) t6 y1 l1 y* p- j! t) m0 M9 a; e
3. I hope to see you again.
6 K: [8 E$ v( Y2 ?7 Y8 G, E: e$ S7 Y4 A5 [! u% q7 I
@express likes/dislikes:4 G0 C4 N# m8 B+ d  _: W
表达好恶- C- e6 R% _+ y; U- g! e: A+ Y
1. I hate...3 v1 n8 R. }# w2 D9 B
2. I'm fond of...- l/ b3 X0 w( _) ^5 F" z8 m- {
3. I enjoy...
5 K/ V+ m9 N9 P
" K# y+ r) W8 Y6 P6 R( R@say yes informally: S5 e8 k3 K3 s
“Yes”的变体; ?, W  o/ N: z$ G3 R5 }; A. W9 e
1. OK.
8 Z. g: }6 u; {6 D* X, y2. Yea.( r0 M9 T# G! [5 H6 l
9 h9 y( D0 }/ E/ w& S) _
@thank someone
: \) B% \  Z: t8 ^- J1 s致谢
3 e* o1 G1 v" P- }) u2 K1. That was very kind of you.1 B; D, [9 x, P6 D0 {6 m
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so, x: I- [5 i, p9 S* d( Z- T# L. j
patient.
' F9 ^; u  D8 Q. ]* m7 D3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
0 q* V. C) x- M# j: e: oinvitation.
7 x9 I: L* y2 z! j* q: Z( ~! Z$ X
; H8 ^% ]% Q4 i8 ~; m@agree
+ E) h8 k3 n8 X; e3 O/ L同意' z1 F9 ^, o8 y; @6 ?1 |
1. I'll go along with that.7 q7 M$ M" N2 C  J
2. I have no objection to that.
  D5 ?) y8 n  y7 \. a. T' ^* x3. I quite agree with your plan.
. N/ o* ?# ]: h& p
  }5 E4 E( z; T! Q@suggest a change in activity; p( C9 E/ @7 h3 x
建议改变活动* \- M' z! @9 V: c; s+ {# w
1. We should take a little break ...
$ h8 m' G) p* A& a+ ~, A! ]: o2. Let's stop to have a walk.
- e# P' R1 ^$ w$ L4 C3. Shall we leave the room and go
  b9 k/ l5 W  r0 E) ]5 A, Routside to make a snowman?
0 M9 y0 m  {. _9 p( w  O  x9 |
) J; e$ z# v: M0 h@say something is obvious
1 h: q. @0 X; k1 C5 B( k4 [1 V& K表示事情显而易见
( ^9 c0 Y; Y" ^5 g) p2 P1. How'd you guess?3 S. u1 e4 o; _6 V. x5 V
2. Everybody knows it.
- z9 @( i: ?8 S+ o) V3. Don't you know this? She likes him* t: `! Q6 G5 q/ Z
very much.8 v# [, w4 _% C
/ }9 A6 M) N: S1 M
@say you appreciate someone's short visit- ^' F" t5 M$ E
感谢对方来访
% T" o' Q4 o& H) U$ n, t1. I'm glad you came by." h# a7 L& \; f: R5 u: I6 R  p
2. I appreciate your coming.% W0 P/ @' _1 t6 F
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
' u2 R: y' x1 _3 o% g7 Z+ T2 n+ W5 B/ Asoon here.8 f) i! e; a" T, D+ S  u& N

+ C3 h9 k! C% f6 ]* L  X9 D$ E7 D@thanking someone for cooking
) F2 c( R) X& L" a9 D9 g感谢主人盛餐招待, g/ {- S4 Q+ d& S
1. It was a wonderful meal." s' y* v8 l$ k. y" w
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
1 E) c0 ^# `8 d! J3. I have never tasted such appetizing6 @6 i; {2 o7 k2 W
salad before.
7 c9 E  c/ C1 Z) @; ^
+ ]9 S4 V  X. X1 I/ `@invite someone to take a seat
8 X, P0 F% D" S邀请对方坐下
+ B! r: \8 f# z* A1. Please sit down.+ T; k6 o: U" F: a9 d
2. Have a seat.$ ~( d7 r2 J) s) r6 G
3. Take a seat, please.; ~1 D% x& E3 \- G# @9 B+ }. Y, U+ s% V
% N/ ~7 W: T1 a
@persuade someone to give your permission
* {" K6 ]1 ?5 H  S. G0 C8 p恳请对方允许
+ w( g7 s# U* H7 Y1. Just let me see the score ...+ R  W; ?9 l3 X9 V
2. Please let me in.  @  B+ n7 Y  L. v/ S' t
3. Please let me finish the novel.0 R' }4 I% F7 g5 f

/ u, G9 [; B( C. h( H; c( W2 d$ B% H6 F! @3 o5 a
@There's much more to be done.
& s. x2 x/ D# n: _$ ~: O  z' a7 Z我们有很多事要做。9 a# K7 j  k1 q$ m
@Can you do me a favor?
/ S; u1 P" c: L$ }你能帮我个忙吗?
% z- U. R1 t2 X6 v: x@That's my boy!% z! H3 [, ^; z/ t' Q  h
好儿子!* G* O0 A) y) n2 j9 w% d
@Alexandra might call.% u- j& C% f3 B4 M0 \) {8 [3 q
Alexandra 可能会来电话。% ]! Q7 r0 D6 L5 D2 @# ?) h
@I see., }4 f' ~  V$ Y# q- t4 I6 T6 _7 ]
我知道了,我懂。, J; F+ P1 N& L  I4 S. Z
@Make you feel better.( i6 U, f. ^- F7 L
这会使你舒服些。
% s/ a! ~6 h0 W( b; B, X: q@What's gotten into him?
; H& f9 t/ D! B  T他怎么搞的?1 z$ L/ Z4 J! z' }
@Maybe so.
6 \" v) W7 n" `6 W也许是这样,或许是吧。
. k& W: R. h6 o4 Y2 k# W3 f@Wrong number.3 H& N2 s: ]* L3 H1 L: p
打错了电话。1 o- ^$ W3 [; t/ ~0 ]0 q
@That was very kind of you.2 p/ P. M; ?$ `1 i% n4 c6 z1 o0 q
你真周到。
  K4 v$ ~2 R. ]% e) ~9 C9 w7 L/ m, t0 {5 o" m7 [0 z. J, e7 e
) p! Y6 h4 N' v: n/ e4 b' d
Seven0 x5 s+ R- B; N$ t& V9 E
- N' B' l) Y/ Q! `3 a3 s
@praise something or someone6 c( l0 M, e/ N  k, z. G# Z
赞美事物或他人
+ @6 D$ W' V! Q1. This new Walkman is absolutely1 D% R" k! @! B. W2 `
wonderful.4 [4 |# z7 V6 h3 p
2. Your new dress is very nice.. D; z! @8 V" h8 P% p, n' P6 J
3. You made a great speech.
+ k- N' G0 X% ?2 J" L- T& v7 I) s2 S$ g7 a3 u. v/ l0 K
@say something is obvious! W+ b6 H" E* O& w1 {8 r
说某事显而易见; s8 E) g2 \' D2 s7 R
1. It's very clear.
8 O0 P5 y! }" d% V. W" j2. I can tell.
* ^" B* j3 [7 P& E8 j% A; k; ^7 ?3. Everyone can see that.
  t/ n( f# W5 o1 i7 u$ i0 W0 U
  V0 @0 K7 m; l@ask if someone has a problem
$ e; Q  I# t& I7 T0 A5 j" W+ y9 q询问对方是否有困难
9 U( S8 r- @- r; ?2 U( p4 f1. Is something wrong?4 J* ^6 p/ }% A4 n2 S! A
2. What's the matter?
0 L: c0 H. s1 b; a3. What's up?
& j: K; m" U- _1 L0 r! ~( _( E# D5 g5 w0 U8 X
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
, K! N+ q' T, `& H# J3 N9 O1 z# T! \因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
; b' o$ ?4 t( F# k6 \  p( a1. I miss them./ t5 y% J. g8 f' ~# Z
2. I feel homesick./ P; N7 \  C4 y0 U) X* W" `
3. I am longing to see you.
/ M. t" P* z. Y6 e" r' s( N2 s2 Q' y# {- H/ s9 e! f: n
@state consequences
. s8 @  ^7 s5 I/ c说明后果
9 S3 L9 Z( B! _2 N/ P) x( P" G1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my1 ], j( M. R8 \
father will get really angry.
1 D- b- u$ y' z8 ~2. You should first finish your homework,) Q! M6 O0 }$ S3 c6 A
or you are not allowed to watch TV.5 m; H/ D& u+ D
3. We should walk faster or we will be
! Q- F+ z% i5 ]9 V' _) Clate for the movie.' a0 ^& Q! n# a5 _/ ]; O
2 j: p6 F5 ?0 y6 H* @/ A
@say a sound is familiar
* `1 y: j7 N# U5 o5 M, s8 f6 e说声音好像很熟悉1 K5 D6 l8 V% G0 x' u; k
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
- Z+ w% L' O& b& G# k: F) O! |7 S2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
/ Z- M: O& B/ U8 ~3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.8 f7 n* O- L# E0 O
. Q; I9 u) D9 O3 E% J) {
@invite someone into your house( u4 K+ J  g3 {& a6 |% n+ T
请人进入屋内& d" F# U  r5 s$ I; Y6 V
1. Make yourself at home.4 @9 G7 |+ A( l7 c& s3 G3 o
2. My house is always open for you.2 ^2 r+ L+ l  _& Q$ ?' ~& r% ~
3. I wish you could come to see us
) D+ X8 P( V! l& [1 bsometime." V6 f# p8 m# F! k  @8 O0 E
/ z: ]% d8 q, I5 q! J
@console a child or animal
0 M( s8 b, G# {# r# o
0 ~- W  R! g& q" G" H! [5 p1 G- y7 U
安慰小孩或动物
  n4 B- E, _4 t! d, y- g0 I9 o' P: ]0 k. |, m, I5 ~4 r' K
1. You poor little thing.
, z# L9 \3 c# }# s# w1 F2. You poor, poor baby.
' Q$ p6 D+ n& w* J3. Don't cry. It's all right.
" Q6 A; _# C: P5 l, S7 x" b8 I( h* b4 T, L% t
@talk about a longtime wish2 k+ o+ ]( Z& h# |) s+ C" x
谈论早已有的愿望
! y5 D$ v. b* F1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.. g' E  Y/ U9 b4 }7 P% e
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of1 o+ e8 Q9 U/ b1 ?( H: x( z' p) w
becoming an artist.
/ H9 Q  d8 z1 U2 u7 M3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, u9 o4 E, y' Q9 E% ]years.
8 h' q; _, H# X
# i: S7 ~/ k2 ^8 W, P2 o@pause before answering a question
2 n; O# p: `# b回答问题前略事思考
' |5 @3 u! u- F, v2 o% o( [1. Let me think.
8 ~  U  {6 E0 {2. I'll think it over.- Q) H; \4 C. N; c$ P
3. Let me consider it.5 X; _* {! S: t9 S
' i( S/ P0 ~8 {; o5 d$ z
@identify someone or something
3 O8 a7 M5 Y1 U4 o9 M, ~3 m5 L确指某人或某物
! J* F* ], {" Z% t* h% \( n2 m4 z1. They're the ones.
; F6 U: l: l% Q  c$ s& H% t- L2. That is what I am looking for.! u) l  i; V$ ]; g3 F4 n1 L3 G; d& u
3. He is the man who can help you.
' k% {% c# N/ @* x: D
# l4 b! Z9 }( B' f+ C. d4 d6 `@find out the hours a business is open
9 m9 [- Z( {/ k3 |) R询问办公时间+ E4 a: j- [* O$ ]9 o$ Z* n) U  s
1. How late are you open?
% V4 h$ V9 E  |9 x6 f4 ~2. What are the opening hours of the
- g1 [" [6 W3 k  F; ^store?
6 ]* |; G% O) i, }; S" X! x3. At what time will the store start
1 Z1 H% |9 x( k+ Vbusiness?5 P- P( s) L6 Z: i/ t: ?$ f7 O
) R& P0 s, A+ c0 e" T% q- c
@say someone is lovable
) G: y& s0 f, I, p# c说某人可爱
) Y, @5 x2 W: Q. ]* `1. She's hard to resist.( {; P9 d) l$ C9 b6 R6 L
2. She is cute.
" N/ K( f; u) T8 u) f1 E3. Her smile is so appealing.
# Q& }& }1 S/ X5 O$ r5 p" x; v5 @2 v
- _1 I) Y! x- s, C! |@encourage someone
: n  q/ G6 Z. s( ~' y* @鼓励别人(儿童)
* r* J) q% n3 H" \. N2 K5 ^7 }1 D1. Atta girl/boy!0 ^* v8 s9 z: x/ f5 N2 g' P, F
2. Keep your chin up, boy!# l  F7 }/ \  d2 s" v0 m$ g" L, p: c
3. Come on! You can make it!& z$ s6 m- t9 ?  F3 \1 e, x1 k

; S+ [, _7 ?7 g: N" Z@find out about a procedure
+ n+ f6 ^/ ~7 K/ X询问处理程序+ D3 [9 o3 Q0 I+ M$ P7 G" K1 r
1. How do I do that?
% \$ c) a* z2 r- y2. What do I begin with?
! f( R2 F& R" b2 f; A; Y+ _  C$ N3. What's the first step?; Z; x3 k& v  }

3 K- b# J- d9 M- Q@say something is sufficient+ g% J) m# E6 c% Q( z
说明某物足够
! f' T' G4 |3 l6 {* H1. Your name will do.! c( _7 D0 Y2 l3 O' C. ^
2. That will be OK.
) W* m8 m) `" ~& [+ W4 k: D+ M$ h3. That's enough.
# m" N) G: v+ j$ p/ I/ r* ]
: J* o- S1 [1 b7 |/ v@be assertive
2 P- P+ l8 g8 S5 b断言
& M. D7 q! U% ^% A6 G( k: r1. I'm serious.. ^- T0 `0 C7 W: {: W
2. I am certain about it.3 w# Y# `( k& a  U4 B; z& v
8 n7 M; `3 z/ l3 Z9 u# k. Q1 F
@ask about experiences in a person's life- s6 K- T  N7 D! Y. v
询问对方生活中的经验
. N% H# n; D. I6 g4 [% o( E1. Have you ever owned an animal?5 _# b3 U, a! f( s
2. Have you ever gone abroad?; Q+ t' n9 v8 t
3. Have you ever studied French?5 z2 y9 Y# y- l$ g) D! z1 N

; c0 q0 K& [9 e& ?! k5 R- x@add information6 l2 B+ V7 P% Z& W& N% E" \/ |
补充消息
- s2 r9 g& I' ~2 ]! `7 a* z1. There's more.
, L  V0 O1 N- J2. And one thing more.
, [6 e- A* W  s1 y$ J; P) X3. Following are the details.
0 I8 B% Q9 w2 x1 X1 }& U
; o+ G3 Z8 K0 E- ]@express regret
- x$ t( i; @8 \+ W) P3 F) q. ~表示遗憾
4 K( ^4 [/ y; [! q/ T1. I am sorry.
! M4 A% I$ J. E% b! W1 g2. That's too bad./ ^: I, O1 _, [
8 e  t, J! a1 w$ A3 R! _
@say you will return8 y+ H9 r5 g% i# `5 ?6 Y
说会再来
0 d+ e7 ?5 `7 z1. I'll be back.
+ R' |$ J7 P; n% L2. I will come back soon.
( F. V" F2 A& u/ K0 h3. I'll return at once.
3 Z7 h0 H4 V, c( b3 F5 O4 Y2 |; I! h6 z6 u; \6 `6 o
@say you understand
+ \4 Q/ Y' e( q) z# o7 X说你懂了
4 \: R5 t2 J, r! x3 Q! I5 }4 m1. I've got it.
! o) t2 v, {6 B% g( K: {2. I get the picture.0 a6 `1 v  I: W8 {8 X4 K4 e3 }% u
3. I see.2 }" S$ ~9 O! }3 ?- B7 g0 y
7 w$ l+ {1 T( I/ }3 q( M
@identify yourself on the telephone
: G$ F4 C0 |) s, f2 _$ A3 h$ Z电话中表明身份9 X+ T. c) W- a( ?
1. This is he.! k! D( I: z  u
2. This is Linda Aborn.8 {$ H8 G+ d. w$ b
3. This is Davis speaking.3 E: w* U: W6 C

+ f9 e; f' ~0 _$ j$ q9 I' ?! M/ _9 Q: s, A% M3 s
@What's up?) C6 n' Z: v% I4 {  K7 A! R
怎么啦?发生什么事?: G6 _: X8 R) A9 j  s& H) J
@I can tell.' Y  y- E+ {1 Y6 I  b& q- Q
我能感觉到。( d0 Y* e/ w) i* e2 D) e
@How late are you open?: N5 g& }$ \! H! b
你们开到多晚?
. A4 Z7 a% v9 c3 H; O! ]@She's hard to resist.& R0 H+ p: {, q: t! x0 }; m5 c
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。( h: Z+ }$ y0 H1 q' w
@Atta girl!" x/ B8 S, o6 {* [" {! o2 m
真是个好女孩。
/ X6 A3 n) V6 w% N@We're off.
. N8 r# y# g! d0 D) v& J% f- L我们走了。我们上路了。
4 K/ F+ A( |. ^' J! L@Is that it?1 k1 U) B0 C: x- k) X
就这些啦?( n7 D- i5 N8 l
@Stewart residence.8 {# k& b5 a8 \* W( u" H0 I8 ?
Stewart 家。
) w6 W' U$ o2 E8 W; Q/ G8 ~+ e% }: l@This is he.3 y1 M- g. p: u. k+ ?1 `5 d2 E# [
就是他。
1 E# j7 d. W; {+ [" j/ P' N@Your name will do.
4 L& C  l3 `: ^) N5 v你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
, z4 j& {+ }( [4 s0 T: m! N+ r$ u! \4 o6 z2 p, A2 J' X
@ask someone to be specific
7 i& D, h: o9 t- g* f1 A& I请对方详述* l4 U; k2 p1 x0 H* t5 K
1. Like what special matters?
( A5 B* p  i- T2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
# K' n1 w) Y- }' N: ?! k- c$ K( ^# E& r  k* p2 g
@express confidence in someone
2 p1 V! Q. E1 S  d9 R9 d" W( h表示对某人有信心
% _  i1 D; N* K% S# j' ?1. I know you can do it.  u" K' u5 ?0 F# G3 q
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
$ u3 g8 j* L0 Y$ r3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
  N% S6 B9 S" {! v- C( Fyou can.! s5 F/ l3 S. B  x4 l& G

) o7 V0 I2 ^) _# }8 v2 e  \@say that something won't hurt  e2 @' k. N# B+ _/ I9 B6 q9 E
说某事不妨碍  Y9 z% ]* D9 n& @0 `
1. You won't feel a thing.
4 G2 W" T' s1 @3 Z+ f9 f$ b2. You won't feel any pain.
: \' b# Y/ O) T6 k- Q. H3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
4 G3 l8 _( g& f* N5 V) ]& v' U+ Z1 v- K4 C: @2 g
@compare the importance of two things
1 Q! S! n# z, H比较两物的重要性, m. {+ k- Z! Z# O$ \  t
1. Your health is more important,. I' o. f# R& C- [
2. Being beautiful is more important than
# R- a7 W! P1 \& j' d& b* ksaving money.- H8 H' H2 @! @. c
5 Q  I. J& ]2 f; I* P( L# i
@state consequences: M) d  D5 c; D$ _7 ?) Q# Y# R% o
说明后果* E) k! M7 Q) ~( c8 X
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll) D6 y) T# ]( a' c3 V
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
  M0 A- f* a$ E2 @2 z) |3 s2. If you are slack like this, you will be
4 [2 t* F2 h- N9 @fired by your boss.
  J/ X, u" I) a, ~5 S& g7 c+ S* @4 h4 k1 K, F
@offer to find a solution
/ \0 `+ v, r7 g$ {8 z5 I4 @表示可代为设法
7 O5 m+ m9 x5 b( y7 W1. Let me try to work something out.
6 w/ U  X5 E4 e6 X# @2. I'll come up with something.; p6 @! |9 w6 m' e* l: l% V2 F
3. I have a way to solve the problem.% {3 G# ?+ c$ ]0 y8 X3 k. e

9 e" a8 |9 q  d@persuade someone by offering a reward
3 C0 Y- w6 T' ]( p$ V8 I# ^. J0 J以奖赏劝服对方
6 |8 O' c2 }2 g1. You just put on your pajamas and
2 F( n% U( L7 probe, and I'll think of a surprise.
( g1 K" |1 e! E& M# {3 r4 n2 V2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell* M! |: a7 o- a# C2 @- Y% J
you a story./ a, ]) y/ R1 t
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. t& N! u; Z( l. V# q; E5 e- {
on a holiday with you.% J  a( E4 k& C( Y3 m- \

: f8 l; q4 N5 |# Q/ g% i@reassure someone
! }, J! G, v# {安慰对方& f1 ^$ m/ B% U3 z
1. Everything will be just fine.: n, R# n- l; r9 U3 {. H$ y
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.: [) a: V/ _" t' H. a. {+ R
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
, F. c# J, c8 N" ^& F- e: C- v# M' \5 Q4 V+ s
@verify an answer# K& l& k# w- y# Q
查对答案; L2 T( T5 [) e, s
1. You're sure you've never played?! q, z  Z* u2 S# |! W
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
+ j. ^7 F+ S8 J# O- l: ?8 c* ?0 M8 O/ A/ J7 y3 f9 k+ r
@refer to an action in progress9 e; \8 r3 Q7 L. ^
提起进行中的事
4 T5 c$ z3 c5 O1. You can learn as we go.
) M2 Q0 V  }: f2. You can join in at any time.
4 ~% c6 q$ _- W; p) N3. You can come in and see the movie at' G! b6 h# |: ]  v
any time.
) `* Z- M+ ~9 E1 S( v. W0 A8 O' `: N% A. G, i' D$ Y7 o/ h
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
: b, W& o$ @3 r$ ~. I说对方玩输以后没有风度
) W7 V5 w0 r- b) @! o1. You're a sore loser.
* I6 t% H5 f( R( @$ u. `2. You can only be a winner.( B) ^5 D& r8 v% b) a
# j3 V/ l. R; a0 Y  o
@stop an argument( L7 q5 r8 o- p4 ]
要大家停止争论) A9 o- g) H( W. e
1. No arguing!/ o+ c$ N) o1 @/ q: i1 a
2. Stop arguing!7 c$ |/ T8 e6 w
9 ~! v) ?- _* _' u2 L
@greet a group of people informally
+ n' T  k( B! ^: W* ~/ K5 a; V向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
! H# O1 r4 C& l' u0 s+ l1. Hi, gang.) g& y3 q' Q3 p$ w4 \, h
2. Hi, everybody.
2 p0 S: a* A3 z4 v9 W: _3. Good morning boys.
+ o: z' G  N5 L4 S
5 _( g- y  x6 Q: c@hold someone to his or her word
  v' x% D" p5 `要对方遵守诺言
' t! w" k$ f1 O# f: u+ @1. You promised me a surprise.
: h5 A" l& y; U" y7 Q2. You said you love me.& U  ?3 i8 a2 s3 M; v0 J) Q4 M6 @

7 `" s7 M( f% O@check something you think is true) H2 K, ~( e7 g8 ?+ n3 V  P& x9 d
查对你认为属实的事
5 G- ~; i$ ?$ a8 V0 A0 W, f1. It hurts, doesn't it?3 l) T9 ~- Z0 i7 h8 _
2. So you will have dinner?/ a) n* [0 R) C, I4 [  Z& f
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
: u5 b" P2 X2 s) Z0 `
* Y# D- h1 _# r, e9 \@make a promise) E! j9 O( a2 b* J
承诺
. g% l; Q" J/ U1. We'll see to it that you have' G; |% c* W6 T1 @' c5 [$ R" U8 w
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
  R. m1 v' C- t& L  u2. Then three it will be.
+ B* K9 X1 q# H6 R- j  ?3. I promise I will get you two tickets for3 ^$ e' ^. y; k( C
the concert.
$ R4 E' Z9 m9 W( V$ l2 ^8 d" b2 G3 b9 u7 a( K" t% ?$ B. G5 D) d  ^
@encourage a child$ c6 D8 D5 }! h1 M
鼓励孩子2 W4 V3 o% z$ S! o9 b
1. Come on now.$ P" Q6 u! E/ {6 g0 p* i9 K
2. You're a big boy.
# m  d* o8 h$ h' \3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
9 {: W4 A) m3 O; P% ]) a6 x+ S2 O+ |. e/ D5 Y( Z
@comfort someone who's not feeling well6 u+ \2 z" S1 m& P8 ~
安慰病人
% e& L4 F4 I; e+ c' D; t+ U1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
( g% A/ P. \5 K8 t6 `5 Ttomorrow., o, A+ c! x3 M! x) c
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.2 E8 ?  M* k6 D
, x- O. P& G8 h+ S) _* s5 l3 p
@negotiate
- L0 A) \2 }5 z) P! J& @谈条件
+ f0 J" t  A% ?$ T$ i1. But first you have to smile.
9 t  y& u+ l. n# z( s( z2. No smile, no surprise.
& D+ k# b4 @: m$ g9 \3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
( m/ w+ L* W; Mto smile first.& |& C. q  x  q( C
1 @* j$ }) u6 C; f& L
@wish someone a happy birthday
& y6 ], ^) b- h+ f$ t祝对方生日快乐
" I3 O- P% Y9 ]0 ~2 f9 X- |1. Happy birthday, Carl.
# @+ K5 \7 ?: I! O2. Happy birthday to you.$ A* }, G  J/ Z9 n" o- R/ }
5 G: N- H# ?/ L5 l- V) G% J! X0 P
@How you doing?+ X2 m7 B" A' v* _+ @- k
你怎么样啦?2 z. j2 n' ?3 Q- C2 p
@It's a problem,isn't it?
$ y( p5 M( c1 n- P& E这是个问题,不是吗?* V9 \% ?7 U0 P0 H) n; {
@I got it!
% u" ^# d% l) X  U8 D; r% O' A我猜到了。
& P- h1 g3 o5 m% o+ Y; p1 B@Want to hear them?
2 Q9 M% ~/ @* c6 a你想听听吗?  o- C, S, J6 ~9 u$ z; w  w* F# [* |
@You're fooling me.+ s. i1 N$ g) T  [
你在骗我。5 l# E/ g8 L( n- h3 d. D
@Everything will be just fine.
2 `" e) _0 H# d7 u2 ~& \) c# |一切都会好的。# u/ Z9 H/ M! S: Y
@You're a sore loser.( a' w0 d5 W1 d: \% C
你是个输不起的人。6 N0 s' H. u- i$ D1 a
@Hi, gang.1 v1 x" P2 j+ m/ j8 W; V7 {) W
嗨,各位。5 ^  R1 X, K' M; }3 P- P2 e
@What's going on?
  P6 g7 p) Y1 T: x: X怎么啦?& S6 u  ]8 v$ n4 i
@That's the deal.
% w& m9 s+ `! A4 P这是交换条件。
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