 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself2 b* m1 f" E6 H N7 C8 ?
自我介绍
2 G! Y8 w7 x& _5 l1. My name is Mary Grove.: F$ [, C' i& }: T3 D
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" u9 ?& L3 B' n& [$ P* \1 I3. I'm Bill Speaks.
9 e4 _ u v: b! ]4. I'm Betty Hones.4 ]9 Z3 ]! r' v% \1 V, C9 l
& T! I2 I4 C; D9 Y% u* @@ask for permission
* H( |; r [0 p征求同意. i+ Z" u! U% _0 C1 T: ~2 m
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?; x' I$ x g$ [5 c8 C
2. May I sit here?! A( T3 R- {0 G: [) O
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
$ I- C+ Z+ A: h6 |$ E' X引出话题9 m1 w3 W5 Q7 L F+ A0 W- D5 E
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
e$ A7 y$ ]0 A, @. {; v2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) O7 ]5 V8 l) Q4 j, A5 V, _: D/ [3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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2 C. ~! ^# j+ g5 |9 s0 u+ x@thank someone
. S$ G4 S- f: O0 M" x @向人道谢
$ E* _1 a, v6 X- v; J1. - Use my bike, please." D# `2 a7 c1 L2 W. n- K) Y3 V
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; @7 N& J, e4 [. B; `' s2. - Laura, your phone call./ j- ]2 C1 S+ ~
- Thank you.
, a, B5 E3 _5 H9 T- B* S+ @3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
/ U$ e, L: O |# H" a2 M回答别人的道谢
5 l1 @/ Z% p) M* u6 {; r5 F% O1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
. |" p8 n/ V; Q1 P8 d- Oh, my pleasure.
# L1 u4 |7 d) E# e$ p2. - I've got the book. Thank you.8 y. |! w5 i2 M* k N- Z1 [! U& E
- You're welcome.
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. u* i# L4 W6 B@start talking to stranger
x: v# s! j: o4 {8 a与陌生人攀谈5 V& M3 o, @% E* l9 M, ]
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?1 X" f! j+ H, V5 N2 F
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
' v, B: ^. u: x& f9 M( O3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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8 t- \# d# H' P* a+ Y@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 @; Q7 ?1 a* H$ ]! o0 c/ h
首次见面后道别+ f+ U4 w4 D }/ x8 A) |* K
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% p, a# B+ v4 v( p7 @0 w- Bye. It was nice meeting you.4 k* h+ z% w& @* `+ o! u5 J$ L# E3 i g
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 y% l) y' u6 x$ ?: K7 h# d
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.; b: i1 C! r2 g7 v
3 a* d+ l8 `; l: o+ P" |@describe something: L# z& o z, b
描述事、物* x2 f9 E0 c; u% L' k8 o
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
( Z4 t8 D. ?" f/ V: S8 y2 . This is a brown metal box.
$ ?% D" B0 A; m0 X3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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2 O# Q2 r9 ]1 Q@compliment someone
% h! z3 y, t. T9 @赞美别人
: v% p* @/ U. d$ ]1 _1 . I think it looks terrific on you." o. G+ Z8 z: @& l5 p1 r5 X
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
) F8 y$ X2 W, _ ~6 s+ a6 z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
, H: U7 ^; M5 v! H# [- h+ L& m9 l" L提出建议
! ]; K6 h, I1 o6 E0 g" i, I- x1 w1. Try this sweater.
0 F$ I' l& }% D* Y, z: p: g2. Try the blue one.+ {, i9 D- c. D* u' j" |
3. How about green?
- } ?7 g+ I/ u, |4 ^4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?3 ] c+ P2 y3 y! ]; q
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@apologize
% v5 x7 B3 M$ j# C2 H道歉
& n. u) P+ y$ m! {& g- Q8 J1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- w. J! o3 m& t! h8 ?
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party., Q6 j2 n6 Z1 d: U; I
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
3 O7 ~, f" J* hB : I'm really sorry.! S$ Q5 S# t9 s& H3 e8 u1 ~+ ~+ \1 c
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ ]3 s3 f3 d" C/ l& pB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help7 B$ a0 O/ h0 `7 v
请求协助, M# L2 d3 l" J' }
1. Can you help me?
, W z3 c- |% q5 y! Q2. Can you help me with this load of books?5 E/ A7 R) b, O
@reassure someone
2 s( t; i/ _; ^为人打气/ A* ?2 B6 |1 h; _6 o
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. {* z; B4 @, j2 {; K. \ M, Q2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.* B" K. B5 v" x/ Z: z
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@ask if someone found something" ]$ ~2 D, C! b
询问别人是否捡到东西7 d. t8 l2 p) [/ P: N* R2 v
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?) N6 x' K' ~- m$ j+ D+ _
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?/ w. Q# e @5 q1 n. x
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@introduce someone
% U6 r- S; o% r# l+ j& E介绍别人9 R. D/ t. @2 |) l7 L1 z
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 k3 y. q. L6 `2 j9 _" c/ g2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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7 A8 S1 ?1 K P. [1 t# p@respond to an introduction s& Y# Q3 ^6 E# a* ?
介绍后回答
( j1 x: { R) S( F: w- l! t1. A: My name is Robert Jones.3 C, V; \0 n% ]% c& f- w, f
B: How do you do?% p$ b5 ]/ L! i6 _% B
A: This is my brother Jim.
. S4 Y8 k/ e; I: c3 s" OB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.4 Z+ j8 C, |) e- F: k" y( f/ A* u
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@correct yourself- s/ y j# X% e u1 u
改正言辞错误 `4 z! M/ m! S
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% T0 L }9 P+ w, |2 k4 q& ?% A9 x; P7 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
- v4 \" [0 g* J" G$ o0 vB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 u7 H/ b! ~. P3 P( l Q0 c@offer" `( e; J2 u5 k
善意帮忙
- O( l p' A* y; U8 X/ Y% `1. Would you like something to eat?
6 c6 |9 @( `! R! l1 {2. Can I drive you home?
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/ K- w; _1 [4 G q9 h& s: _@thank someone7 b* b1 y Q4 [/ K- _: k! a5 M
向人道谢
* @3 c3 I7 G- A E5 \1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.2 x$ S/ z( |- O, T
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
$ V* `- M' B+ p ^$ L回答别人的道谢
- @, q* O1 f0 n: s. D, D1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.9 C c6 r+ W4 K, q
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer) l* V4 S7 \. {8 B# Q' P
接受别人好意" D# D6 L: l# P: ~4 \, S2 w L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 B3 ]& J7 j3 R# b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( A- V) E# M. s- o( m
A: Would you like something to drink?
0 y! ]+ B+ U0 u' U+ D# ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- ~- [6 H. N3 ?) R# f
4 N2 {6 u3 r. f@refuse to offer
% s( A8 |- ^/ r1 @! E4 }0 c婉拒别人好意; s) b* u5 M$ G. U
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 h7 Q# J7 Q" I' Y5 B( cB: No, thanks.
" m! G0 u' O5 q2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
4 [& T2 y/ f3 H ?' x& f! {3 R RB: No, thanks. I can manage them! k1 ^: F( ?, Q* h7 T) V
myself.9 O) \* ]8 m" B- }' h6 s. u. E! i# \
- C8 R `* W) s6 s# U' P$ s9 f@Here they are.; N! h q" n5 o9 N/ f9 W* u) U
就在这里。& {4 u# `0 x# ]2 W z1 e
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ f$ A$ N3 q' T |交通非常拥挤。
1 ~; L3 W6 w6 @0 a@Me, too.( O/ c: c4 X6 i' l. }
我也要。
: M+ p+ ?# x' T! Y7 G* l- y@Take it easy.
- u S1 E, G; E- h! Q' C别紧张。
4 ^2 `4 s! R2 {1 W@You really saved the day for me.
4 K+ f( z/ b U1 {你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
$ u1 Z, c" U. x请求协助" i& O- Z+ d+ ?0 A8 j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) j3 R1 W) V& g8 G2 Q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
/ z, c: i ^7 m+ z5 j3 @2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?+ V" L5 Y7 f& Y7 k' H
M: Certainly, madam.
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; |! }' K$ [4 g! d" B, J@say good-bye to someone you just met( K h) w$ | R# B; d
见面人士道别
* C4 o3 g8 Z# Q4 g& u1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.: L* h, [4 A: M' X: E3 e" N
F: See you later. Have a good time.1 F8 N6 B1 k6 f
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. ?0 U, h3 X( H% ?- O. k* d$ V" oF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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) M% W6 ]; I: W" E3 W) u, A@apologize2 H1 b7 F8 z+ I% x l
致歉" O8 R: r# }' N; ~; h8 p8 W
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.$ E' Z J0 _5 R5 `
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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. C* {; R5 ?& i- U@give directions
& _- }: V7 C5 a2 B指路; f4 M5 ~* c4 ]# H( Z/ i' C
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" i, s$ n0 q% z) F1 Q7 `
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
! L" e+ v( x0 A0 m( j2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?- e! E0 v/ p4 C' N# ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.5 X2 v2 }9 U) i; Q B5 R" d2 a
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@make excuses
/ b6 q: n; x* w5 n$ |. S辩解# D# t) G* k5 h" n6 g& g
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.9 P7 P* s& X! a6 I/ w
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 g Q4 G) p8 R
" ~/ z' e, N; B$ t# E2 ?@accept an apology
3 {) D; o( }* Z/ g接受
m, P5 z' d+ O% h1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
2 _# X, E u: ~1 |* C. C6 P2 V9 l2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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7 a. Y: T6 G: j$ J7 Z; Q3 `; d! r@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
7 m8 a; S2 B5 B1 d告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
5 f: b6 Z6 T$ E- A$ D1 f; L. v2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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, ]' ?7 C6 u7 I+ h@accept a gift
* w* B! w% w" q f: c G( Y接受礼物8 b8 H% E8 ^3 y3 m+ y/ a0 L, r3 b
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. [) m- p1 i2 c1 g& R8 v
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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m# f* T* S, E/ i& G@order something to eat and drink& A1 H$ B& E1 B$ H8 t- y3 E3 m: W
点菜或点饮料
2 q. N7 T' `1 v! y- Y6 t" j; B1. F: What would you like to eat?
/ b- e" Y9 P4 X" M2 J3 Z, G# XM: I'd like the mee krob.0 r, d! a* W! |$ L9 }
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
4 |5 w# x5 V' ~/ ~3 b2 QM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?0 o+ S. Q8 E: N6 }2 o
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@make a suggestion
/ ^2 R* y* t1 }5 F提出建议
7 E: i! U/ ?2 d' i1 Y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?4 g4 K4 \) [4 U* ~8 A
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.) {5 e+ b* ^* Q7 T x5 m
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@greet someone
1 n* [0 Y. W3 w" T& w$ T2 F" H: W欢迎
; ~/ e0 a7 g+ l1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! I0 b d$ _! ]8 s$ ?8 O% A! J2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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+ P: N }* ^$ k- T( R% Q@ask about someone's job
2 x( _2 }% ]/ ?1 K* k; z问别人的职业+ J8 C. f9 J. Z: l1 B6 _9 w
1. F: What do you do?
- y0 t* t1 o7 c2 j dM: I'm a dentist.9 j; x0 r% k" W- M# |' z
2. F: May I know your job?4 s. F/ v9 D- L
M: I'm a journalist.
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5 w' y) k% m$ Z& Q@excuse yourself T3 @. T# H U$ m$ o" [
请求原谅4 _# w0 P, X+ a* Z1 F
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late." F! u) G* ]" G
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
' \6 e }* d# B- q" q2 N3 a询问对方的困难
v. K1 M% i) R3 e7 Y2 z9 E Z6 |7 H1. F: What's the matter?. j1 c3 u( | k
M: My boss wants me to go back to the/ J+ y- n* s8 l0 g) A; ?# N* b/ v+ C
company immediately.
1 e6 g3 u& K* m" C6 M2. F: Is it serious?
; v0 P$ l3 F- _) zM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern! A3 w7 T2 a. q* k& u
表示关怀1 u! ^! r, z; B
1. F: It's the baby-sitter., q) ^9 X/ h- Q! k/ R4 {( M( [( A1 `4 m
M: I hope nothing is wrong.) B* u: }) {. m9 j& }4 v% Z
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
! m* |2 \5 S0 b! s" kM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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a% ]( ]9 d) Y/ j! U6 `@ask about a past event7 n' y, u4 K. F+ ^* c O
询问已发生的事情7 K/ q" p" o% ^* h/ B
1. M: What happened?
2 B; y" r, a" `3 J# i( m7 o; iF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.$ j/ x0 W$ C% C5 w# Q) u8 Y
2. M: What happened?+ ] x$ O0 f ~( n6 j# G A
F: Her car was lost.8 N/ H. Z5 Q0 ]7 K# b1 d! i
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@ask about a problem
2 m) p+ d: g8 T7 J8 i4 a* \询问对方的困难
0 h# P% {3 m$ }% P! ?0 `1. M: What's wrong?( e, O# n! B; J* I7 I8 M
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 }( p+ K* [9 i# b. V; e
2. M: What's wrong?& f$ E; J8 y% G
F: There's no power.
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' K$ s, S! o+ W6 c@express surprise
. X3 }" a5 J% J& a5 M9 u7 G表示惊讶7 R, ~% L6 y% S6 Z% R, K+ w
1. M: Who's that?8 A! P0 u* m0 \. w% o
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 F! D& V- T) u
2. M: What's the matter?
( v( {# |' W# p8 u% XF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.: |- O( j0 R( b& W: ~
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@leave someone after a date
0 b. Y! d3 @- Q) g8 |1 Q约会后临别说辞
' `) E% ^5 M- K, n1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' C } K2 z9 X; R u. NF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 B# A' Y# F# @7 F& t: w( N2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( W# @- }! ~" i& E5 y9 _& {
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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$ s; F: r4 }4 E+ R3 L: ^5 S. w@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour# X. w \1 a6 x; g6 b9 m6 n
为太晚造访致歉
4 O' W) T; R* h. f8 t( Y+ F- B: [1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ ]2 T L' u, g4 }) K# q1 S
F: Oh, no, not at all.
# _1 F5 o$ y6 ~0 V2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
+ V. }3 A+ D3 K8 i) O7 \, g' JF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
' ?; Q2 S( M; p& g% Y@accept an excuse5 Q$ \4 v' \' p
接受对方道歉0 d) @4 v0 Y$ d+ [2 R
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 p& {: U: [0 g5 Y0 PF: Oh, no. Not at all.$ X5 \, }$ |' ]& I9 a( d
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@invite someone to enter' `, \% B2 V U# o% w2 T
邀请别人进门
& [& I0 A3 o: K' x1 s+ v/ @ ^1. M: Julia.
6 g" ^4 k& p: i; j8 ~4 ^F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
. m" ?7 {7 O0 [0 r* r2. F: I hope I'm not too late.9 S2 ]8 T. }3 t4 |/ `
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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4 z. w" H: H* A@make a promise
; H% |$ y: b1 }: ]$ [' d" g8 T; B# w% s许诺
/ f6 P) j3 q) l) J: T$ B1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: {/ w; O/ X9 \
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 Y! T/ g3 P! f S- k
O, D4 Y$ s+ N* E% p* {0 s9 ?@leave a group of people9 D5 q6 @% B# D
告辞
6 u7 p ?- l# E7 f8 F7 l5 w! H. J: P1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 ]- h3 k' i; B6 q. e7 _' L
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
" [ o6 P5 A: }; v6 t- M- H什么事?( I p: x! i( m0 m9 \6 T
@After you.
1 w! M: a; r! ?1 C' p' O请先走。- h& E7 I4 `5 \9 M
@I'll take care of everything.. b5 |4 s/ d. `6 v/ R' w
我会好好照料一切。
& W6 B1 V0 E: Y) q$ ~@I'm not complaining.
. {% p: ~! p- Q, Y7 A我不在意。
% e4 w4 Q6 V8 |, |( o@I never like that umbrella stand.$ }6 P) Z6 e* Z) O8 ]3 o2 j3 b
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。& x' p4 e( p! @+ V' i& L
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@express excitement:
+ s2 h/ L6 d# N$ ]3 W6 j. Y表示兴奋
+ R C1 I, J* X7 H1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% F! a* B, Q2 o: Q8 n2 C' e
Oh, I am so excited., j0 y- f, u( J) r
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
6 t7 f6 C! P5 z+ b( i. K* O. C. TReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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D! r0 C! c$ @, ^. n$ O% A( T7 ?$ j@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: t ?5 U3 c u3 y9 R0 U# H% a9 A谈论未来特定时间的事
0 G4 G/ c" ?% |8 Z: z% l5 T; `9 N1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.) f" n; x) P9 s; H
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.. j) D# s, j& B7 z! f) Q
. d0 V. h* U: b/ [; v, ~4 @2 V# o
@talk about future schedules:
" ^! K1 b, F# H( A: c# b谈论未来安排8 w. H4 Z$ G# Q$ V5 b( y& ?% q n
1. When does he arrive?2 F6 k; G0 V! U5 {5 L- s' _
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.8 F, ~ E7 @* h% Y5 b/ U
5 i5 g: y9 P% y, k0 J# M
@express approval or agreement: z- R+ e) P' J4 R
表示赞同1 c: ~6 C) `4 h7 O( N M9 u8 D; `; n
1. He'll be happy here.: |; R9 Q! j% f% Q" w
That's for true.
- v) Q! J3 ~+ e0 D! d; Q z# f2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.7 H8 H" _3 D4 l6 |* l- h
That's a neat idea.
& o( H2 S& R$ A! `: R9 E: p0 O
0 c1 B2 Y) O q! u! ~@express admiration:
- y) I% Z4 \8 l# D1 E; K5 a9 @+ B& k表示钦佩
, j, D* C8 ]5 ?, I& ^3 P9 H: D: d1. He'll get here by himself.+ \6 [, ~8 y8 w, V1 g
He's something!, [- S8 P" _: v1 k
2. Bob repaired your car.
8 S# u6 u5 ^, Q0 d7 EOh, he's great.
! k0 D C& H# g* e: p
5 z0 F; V* L, f' f/ o, C! e% o@express an opinion or belief:
# L) Q& x. P B表示意见或信念
0 Q+ Y. A7 k% |3 q$ d1. I think he will win the next round.
* f3 v# C! G6 F0 L7 M* y' r2. I guess it's snowing. A, I. l1 f; [6 E7 b; y/ b& P' R9 b
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
6 r2 z# h: z8 \. ^/ q2 }6 m8 R6 k; i+ {% z3 j; v, I8 u1 R4 p
@say two people are alike:3 p h( s) A1 y& _
说两人相似' C4 p$ D' ]+ I( V @7 H/ n6 w6 {
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.4 V# Q$ {7 }5 X/ g8 n+ [
2. You are another James Bond!
0 ^* H! J! m5 g( c" e* q) l9 h! ?5 N8 f6 i+ N
r$ Y# ?# \# D9 B; j6 `7 R
@ask indirectly about something:
6 Q0 H* u# W' r6 ~. S8 V$ R) z0 \6 U. R/ F间接询问0 q; r% H' y* n7 ^. z2 C
1. We were just wondering about this trunk." ?* z5 t9 d7 l& }4 i: w+ y* y3 S
It's locked./ ~( F5 Q) R3 X9 t3 _3 x" |
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
8 \" H, u, h! z) a4 bOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- {2 b0 G" }0 J
: Z3 _& W4 p- I$ r( f
@offer help:/ Y' p" N& T* F' U8 s" F- d% Q
提议协助
9 r+ T5 R2 a& ?$ K# f$ C1. Let me help you with this.
7 @: C* m9 C+ }8 V7 oOh, thank you.$ i e: l3 x. A
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
A6 ]1 A5 I5 q( ]/ yThank you very much.
: i/ n0 R3 ?, ~$ g% p9 w
0 q# n* e; |( K; U5 @2 {( l; P+ b@ask for help:
O3 U1 S3 ^$ Q请求协助! b; W/ ]" w g% @+ F
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?0 C2 Q9 j7 B+ L
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# `- Q0 i6 y4 z' n* s
. G& A" @" ~+ K2 S8 u( z U@tell someone not to hurry:2 _; f. U" w3 x% r* N& K; r2 }
告诉对方不必急
7 ~+ F& q1 [8 v: M1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
! j# D" H1 y9 Z4 O5 i ^- Q& u2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
1 }- y3 V% {/ M' d4 R3 |Take your time.
% {" H5 q; ] a+ I& R9 J% U) b. v# d6 P) Z' E8 D3 c
@express similarities:$ \ t X5 K; v3 i5 s p
表示相同、一致6 [9 c" L1 W& t2 g: q- }' Z8 C
1. I am a journalist." G1 l% A+ j' K: W1 c( U
I am, too.
; G* E! L* h( x H7 l3 D+ p* D2. I work for the BBC.1 G) ~2 a. |5 u0 \# b- B( H+ u2 B
Oh, I do, too.
% d i1 U. c+ @1 P9 Z
5 ~: w7 w( W* [" a$ A) S9 p" e% \@respond to good news:
! U1 F- w! E. v- C6 G道贺! s8 G2 D) ~" y' P5 Q
1. I've got a promotion.' N5 U8 i# d. q3 q, e
Congratulations!
; S; T3 ^; C9 w( @2. I've won a lottery.
! n; m7 X5 F7 \0 j6 _ y& \Oh, congratulations!
) g7 p) T% G( U
* y7 H/ P$ d6 M# \- c& ~@express excitement about a future event:1 Q3 Z1 c. E0 R! v; I$ B* B
为未来某事兴奋
" P* ]3 D9 }3 k9 e; N, j1. You said you have family in New York.
& g W7 U$ z" M' w6 p' C/ [You must be excited.7 o1 p4 A! a: _7 v! Y
I can't wait to see them!5 ]! d5 D# b1 h( m
2. We will soon land in Rome.: a; P+ l5 {1 K
I can't wait to go there.
5 M. J6 b3 M% _7 _2 K* Z% z
+ l D2 M+ m" N- d2 @@say something doesn't bother someone:
, S. _/ w A k0 [& H' v$ E2 ?说某人不在乎某事
: x3 }) b. |! L2 i8 Y4 u ~0 ?1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 g/ s# t2 a* i7 U w5 `+ n
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.# |& ?3 a0 q4 b
* F; `' F% i: V
@wish someone a happy visit:
F/ @9 t; _6 [6 t. Z/ p祝对方来访愉快
7 g. C/ [- A. X2 W/ ?5 X& R9 O, ?% u1. I will be here for about a week.# H/ j, W) {1 Z H
Have a good stay.
7 o# @" _. R% X4 x% j2. Enjoy your stay in New York.0 \1 N" o) v! l0 j/ ~: ?
Thank you.$ | Y! ^) y8 T6 q8 \* h( g# Y
3 t" y. d- G0 ?
@invite someone to visit you:
) i3 B Q* M: R ]( w5 B* C. H邀对方来访
5 c$ P9 e, K0 H' Y8 I1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up. b) U2 p! M# E/ h" _$ O" c9 \
Thank you, I will.
# W. q! d3 r$ D! s3 [% k% c2. I'll be in Boston next week.
3 U m* [# k. o" O( ?6 m OOh, it's nice. Please look us up.& ]5 N/ V8 t. v# I- h. [( N
5 }" v$ Y e( `+ e# g@accept an invitation:& n8 P$ i4 v6 |. l, G
接受邀请- ~8 r' j; r( X6 E7 U1 u6 ]7 p
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?. d- m. d+ G( @9 g# i5 f" ^3 q2 Y
OK. You name the day.
* G, m$ _; G' X: A5 }2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
1 ^: w. @: H0 z6 E6 k' wevening.4 A$ K9 i* i, K B# ]- J3 ^
Fine. You name the restaurant.
3 m4 g- s" H8 ^* Y8 p( w0 A7 c- S! [
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% `* k6 C- a: r睹物(人)怀旧
. ^( x5 o* x( k8 [9 u. Z ]1. This picture really brings back1 ^4 B) W' g8 r' Z
memories.
3 A" [# a* R7 f- n/ u2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 M$ e' y0 i6 G& A1 e5 P. G
memories.3 \3 K" x( R9 Z* a( g# `5 a
) m& c! q+ w/ Q
@express regret:" }3 Z7 G- Z5 R: L* I
表示遗憾* V' M% O+ p$ I# a
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.- L4 o5 J k& z4 B
She feels bad too, Grandpa.8 U/ p5 W6 e6 D: `3 O, C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' p2 A5 g' c6 G% v N8 s9 }5 S
She is sorry, too.) K O0 L% G2 w9 t! Q6 w( A& ?5 G
y3 ~% I8 w, K# D
@say you are pleased to see someone:
1 H- L1 x1 L# j表示高兴见对方* C% t/ b/ G5 L) G5 R* b9 l: u2 u
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
% O; X; Z4 x' @) x0 B5 d. Y2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& ]9 K" H& {) R8 m7 M4 j3 VOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.+ d, ?& Y' [0 o. b. b9 E3 x
: I/ h7 M2 |5 G( `You're a big girl now.
6 O0 u6 T! t) G g9 Y/ {) I/ A* D9 t( E/ _7 {
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
4 S# }8 B: ^, K0 v, ^. O祝对方睡得好 G; S1 j+ |0 n: }8 g. n: I/ ^, p
1. Good night, Charles.: s" o! |9 a2 @( z4 r( Z9 m
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.; _ i" `4 n; v9 p
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 Z" D! V) Q: \5 B9 B4 v* Z7 U# R
1 e7 J1 D" j$ g) `7 E6 w6 Z" d. Z
@express similarity:! L3 \; ]) x [# V' C* F
表示相同处
8 z5 e# p2 _, M8 v3 d3 u1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; S: ]' M7 b" ]" @- P/ E% S
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
. [ N4 D$ G; c- h5 h* G: [; ~! M. [3 `* N# E
) N+ K5 s* J" N3 ^* e( D
@That's for sure.( ~) R/ E5 h- r0 Y0 w
我同意你的看法。
4 {% P0 Y* y H7 a$ Z6 V0 |@I've got it!
! ` z& K' v$ g! a/ ^2 W+ H我有一个主意了!6 q' O D+ m; h/ v
@He's something!, y8 l3 n6 A4 O" B! B% J4 x8 [
他真了不起!
7 R4 ?2 y- h! D5 a8 v" |8 g@Take your time.
% L/ q. e2 c- T- T' l# U9 w7 j慢慢来,别急。, s% F. j$ M. I" N( H6 B( L
@I can't wait.
: `; }2 w2 W3 `% T8 g! ]) h5 f我很兴奋。
0 ?. T* A8 X+ _6 d2 j* q@That's a neat idea.( _7 z, f' J) x7 e4 G7 \
这是个好主意。
( }# D) D2 J( r+ p+ \@Look (us) up!
9 w. @- y- M N与(我们)联络。; @! u- g8 B' {9 q) x8 w" D, v9 y4 w
/ L/ N; O( I' `" N
; f8 x2 N- ^5 D" w( ^" F: Z: yFour$ }: _- _1 i; ]
* b* X" P) Q x5 Z+ P@express a possibility
9 ~/ s- i! w% q& X8 O% j$ X表示可能性
1 s1 g; p, b' B1. I could work out in your class ...% l7 T5 M7 f- `2 ~
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 j3 U- K- b8 o. Q; D k9 r
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.+ X X3 k& w; N [4 L
4. I could swim to the ship.1 {4 K# S, r4 U( O. Z
" D; n% u) P+ B Q@say something is easy
6 c3 f3 X! U; f' L% O7 L; s$ p! q说事情容易; z* t0 a, K5 ?7 v6 t8 v
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: U$ o' M# ?6 Z0 e/ ~. e2 s
B: No problem.6 [0 m/ h5 R- g
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?: T+ X. a' P9 f5 S2 k. U( [
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( `+ d0 u" F' m6 f1 b) A7 v" M3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ C' }6 ~/ t+ y, ~/ a4 f. j
B: Yes, no sweat.( |, J& E( M; D" ?7 Q! d& M+ \
4. A: Can you lift the box?' O* ~" [. i, c! ^
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 T: ~- J- s+ x j5 ]1 A8 P( N6 ^9 F' m! \
@say something is difficult! F& } i8 X6 y. D
说事情困难$ T! u0 q0 H+ G( w, B- p: M
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
9 G6 h! s$ D: X; U$ _0 gB: No, it's rough.1 j8 v F4 ~) K4 z
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
, }% q- K ?/ m- [- F- DB: Very difficult. It's tough.4 c8 A% ^( Y/ ^8 l% F5 P' c: i# F/ \
' D* z3 L+ [7 {9 `) V! @' z
@express certainty
, n7 j5 y) }" t/ \# _表示肯定5 M( Y* V+ n& e* G
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?8 @" Y( |0 D8 p A
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 s1 b6 t7 d" j* D' Z; P
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
! a* \9 i8 o. b* h# ]" I/ D1 M3 F! _3. I bet I can win the competition.
) {; p$ R# d) V8 J( g@say to telephone someone$ Z9 K% ]' T; A2 I- n
说打电话给某人3 N. k+ `" H3 x |6 ~
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- F1 L8 P1 V! Z0 v! o: Q" w! PB: Give him a call.0 W; a# I2 c8 L- U, @" Q
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 n* k* f+ _8 s+ E
now?& y* G0 z2 H& M/ Z, ~+ c
B: Call him.
: M; }' _6 F1 P) h
( z U/ @% C. `* S+ [+ e@say you are leaving for a place
% p/ k) E( y9 z. Y {0 i说自己正要出发
# \. F6 s2 ]2 m0 _, q& T3 | Z1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 w7 g/ F- ?) ~; jB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; v* c; N& h3 c( L2 @) `6 M6 |2. A: Be here at ten.9 y. b2 G1 S2 |
B: I'm on my way over.
+ t+ J/ r( h7 a# |9 d% Z2 J- v( C i8 H. C. z C5 P, W3 s6 r
2 [& h" o) h3 _& L0 h, D/ t- J@remind someone about something! J* m' {0 p8 U% K9 M) D
提醒对方" R4 n1 b1 q. Q& N4 F
1. And that includes Susan.
2 M: J6 r& L) O. w2. And that includes the transportation fee.; }' V4 W$ u( D5 b
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
4 N' G$ X# K( Q& ]: p9 dB: Don't you forget.$ i& h9 u/ F2 c' L
# w# q2 V" Z2 o; J, N$ }- z@say something is arranged" a) R- I# P2 J9 a" R# L: j
说事情安排妥了7 D9 _: \" @0 r3 ?- ]
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" ~9 g7 i( ~ {2 IB: Yes, it's all set.
: b' U: N6 ]3 B7 I9 ?2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ o+ P! Y m0 h2 M! J- hB: Yes, it's all set.' i# u9 {! @9 I- r2 k
; V. z( S7 R( x2 L9 M- j- P@ask about someone's job3 z5 R: `2 K6 w, F1 z* ^4 ?( ~0 ]
询问对方职业4 i6 j, H+ m$ ?3 v
1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 j. k, [7 u! B1 k5 BB: I'm a journalist.
7 p: I2 v# _# B0 U' y+ m( G1 r; u2. A: What's your occupation?
1 X0 {( w0 r& JB: I'm a teacher.
8 q! l; @/ S: _' _6 j6 Q* _3. A: What do you do by trade?% [: o( ~7 h4 N P( Z8 D9 W
B: I'm an engineer.* z: K: g' S: m+ G* o
4 y3 h1 C- a+ @$ X/ D2 s@make a suggestion6 b/ H Q! a; B4 C. I
提出建议
2 M3 A8 q6 T, W1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?' ?7 T( N' \; v/ }/ A# U) j
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
2 s8 Y7 G2 a% @( @3 d3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- N0 ], B. I( u, q4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
" m$ c/ A _- b5. How about today?
. a3 J: u) A3 r; F+ e, L0 ]& N6. How about Saturday evening?
+ m$ Z% _) K+ \ a9 ~( N7. How about next Friday?
; y k; }' t- Y$ y
' {: O' @) g: p5 ^' p4 e8 [@propose a deal
- v0 p2 j- C9 ^4 i0 s& U }! H6 R$ y提出交易条件* o# I4 P, k8 J8 U; V: b
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
& Y l2 K! t1 U2 m `2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., Y+ d: A0 L0 ?7 Q% O1 E. K
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
4 G; L" C% x7 M% H; P& r( H, K) t$ {! o0 v2 Q. S3 K0 X6 a
@persuade someone m: e1 g: ]3 `8 T* }$ w! g# F
说服对方 Y9 i' V5 w2 W0 I5 ?% V }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?+ N" Q; h S6 R8 x2 `
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?9 e, Z8 ?$ |5 E
3. Don't you think it would save time?
( L4 ] S7 l" @$ |6 _6 i" o `2 e2 e T) _* q. e: ~2 q' A7 v0 R* u1 r
@introduce an explanation
# K& A2 U8 c1 \1 H& V$ z8 X& Y% K8 v引出解释
' ?9 u$ q( X* G1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. p9 M$ s7 z' K; y4 d9 C3 O5 n
+ i8 x! M. T4 B Z- q@react to news you expected4 B, o6 f% J' e: d3 t. p
回应盼望已久的消息
( ~! B6 ]+ a! k! n+ L0 E1. A: I failed history, Mom.
2 r- P1 M* r+ n, c. J6 V; u# jB: I knew it!& X* p/ I9 d; S. W
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
$ j: |% r' k/ u- m9 s7 L# AB: I knew it!; b) ]4 c2 D/ n& t: [% X1 v; w
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.$ H: q0 l8 Y# H$ X/ B& g
B: I knew it!
, s, Y7 Q/ W. I- e# `( O8 |! V$ ~9 r2 E1 E
@remind someone
3 O! K4 q+ \+ e( K9 |9 }& d提醒对方" Q+ b+ T" Z" n% L9 R* z
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 m" z) N1 ~: O7 g" m2 j* B2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: F! d) a; N0 e M3. Don't forget to write down the code.) Q: k: C- N2 b0 A% j/ ?8 [+ a
3 {+ H" X/ W" ~, m' r@say you're enjoying something, g9 S: ~( x0 K+ V" w
说自己喜爱某事& X% Q, F' |4 b+ W1 X! G
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...1 o' ?2 u( P2 w; z' C0 _, G
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 S) O3 l0 [8 H9 D( C2. A: One, two, three, go ...
: A; \/ t! J$ Y; J, C5 j4 vB: This is fun.0 t% {* U9 }" ^( a. b& ~" B- g
! k) i" p! }, w$ R@threaten or warn someone* Z, y9 y4 H1 N' V" T0 p7 w
威胁或警告对方 O; N, {7 _( ~0 i- g8 [
1. A: It's easy to do this.' E% t- F3 ?8 f
B: Just wait.
0 K1 q" Y/ m, \. g9 S; R2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 f& D) }0 E, \B: Just wait.0 k8 W! d6 j" b4 w
3. A: This job is quite exciting.- d/ i9 h3 i2 z3 K
B: Just wait.
" M( A3 W( N; f& O6 D e/ x1 [* d0 |- A% T9 |' V; a. M2 L* a
@say something is finished5 |0 t1 X9 q+ b0 L2 a
说事情已完毕, j+ m. w& w3 ~' b v6 }% e
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ q$ \6 j0 `5 S$ _4 V% b6 F- q0 J3 w
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.4 m9 z7 K4 j$ l2 s6 [/ l
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% \2 h+ [' h% z5 r/ _" H) l$ O
6 @# u% ]; f" m3 u N& c! b5 l+ b) ~8 g( m! I% n- n+ O
% m$ H/ U$ e! G5 L: j
* f/ c g, C1 ?+ A$ y/ n- e6 V1 o' a
@It's a snap.! x, m5 F6 y l f; p! e+ X% Y
太简单了,毫无问题。
- j' E, j; N) f7 [4 p@No sweat.
6 t1 q; n# T/ S8 m简单,绝无问题。4 Y( ?/ Q7 G8 y7 A8 ^
@You want to bet?
$ C3 U _) Y1 p6 X你想打赌?
* k I2 f3 u& [: g9 p@Nope., t$ }6 {0 c$ Q+ N
不,没有。
2 e2 p' u* ~4 d; B+ z2 c! Y@Anytime.
+ I1 ^7 K D& y& |8 W/ _$ U什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 |8 e: R9 `& [! n7 r@You are kidding!
9 C9 p' C9 x4 R! E' j7 y你在开玩笑吧!
- K7 ~1 i6 u5 ]3 P9 k/ |, F@You think so?
- D9 Z- P/ Q4 e; B你这样认为?
, ]/ @/ @& o! V p/ D; [& K+ F; _@I'm on my way over.% h; d3 O/ m- N/ f8 f( A
我马上就来。- n: g2 u8 W" O9 f
@It's a piece of cake.4 T2 s0 x2 Y& a5 J4 G! O" {9 h4 }
毫不费力。2 P, M8 ^5 E9 ~5 S( P5 t- h
@You are in great shape.
0 l" ?6 L9 W4 |你的身体很好。 |
|