 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
- L, F1 z" E% ]* d( ~
0 M% n$ ?& q( p6 z+ q@introduce yourself
+ f9 J3 C, U& }. I* `: U自我介绍/ d# f8 M' ^+ ~) P
1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 D. B7 f/ b5 P+ N/ i) r& F% T3 G2. My name is Gregory Paul.& ^7 f; S8 j+ o2 P* f; X6 o
3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 y9 b# @6 J3 j" F7 Y7 ^) g: p
4. I'm Betty Hones.9 O% I( K; Y) }# F; o5 ?
; Y9 d8 j, u. g* F3 ~8 ^@ask for permission% G2 S. x6 J# W* J" i
征求同意
- E. p7 g; R/ I9 Y$ G+ ]1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 E* w0 t0 m( E1 }. O2. May I sit here?; l. z7 @2 c. S: Z
3. May I use your bathroom?
( b/ }0 [# S. c& n0 T6 \, }1 _+ Z, D" R& d
@introduce a conversation; Q+ u; ?( y" u2 S5 z- O, t9 r
引出话题
1 Y. |5 ~4 q8 e1 F, H, r! I1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ F4 @, G( k b) u' a7 W2. By the way, my sister has got married.' r4 ]0 c$ J/ t2 c
3. By the way, they arrived intact." j& g, t/ y: K7 X) J
, ?7 L8 e! I$ E+ X4 t
@thank someone
3 F8 i+ F# L+ G1 N向人道谢
3 O2 K! L* O9 J$ J( _1. - Use my bike, please.9 ~4 q& q( W1 r6 B5 `% D' F( V8 ?. V
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ a2 V1 v: Y2 _9 P5 J' `3 ~2. - Laura, your phone call.
( g2 _1 ?& G; u, ]0 d# K' L" I- Thank you.
0 v5 Z& Y- w3 g3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
" j3 E+ z2 e1 K. ^' H. e/ b0 ? C
; ]4 n$ I9 K4 H, j/ o@respond to someone thanking you
. K3 a% C/ r" G- u: a) a7 u7 Q回答别人的道谢( x% P! r! f5 x. K* ^
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
1 R1 K |! D1 ^+ Z' a$ r$ K. q- Oh, my pleasure.$ N1 u k" i& i2 b& J ^6 i: D" G
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
* K; b4 s/ w( D& b% Y- You're welcome.
) }" i. a$ _& @- X1 g @: j* U. p, W( [! D9 \
@start talking to stranger
/ K+ B d- d* M( Z与陌生人攀谈
$ [" @9 \% r3 e( L1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" o& m/ |) n0 I# A1 b. R2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 s- z6 |! M+ J" {3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% W1 Q' @9 e2 y7 ^# f& g( a
i3 @# W2 i) F- y5 j: u# O@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
4 u' J) B( z, ~# }3 X+ U. h8 f首次见面后道别
4 D' \ M- w1 \; {8 n" D1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 t1 a3 v) ^+ O& u: R) l6 J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 n: q' ~3 L6 P7 x. f* B- a( F
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; U' y* M$ j( i, i5 `+ L
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
: q' R/ G% _9 u& x
8 }/ M& ^' ?! V' P$ {5 u* g@describe something1 W1 S o" Z4 z0 a4 O1 G3 M* m3 o
描述事、物( Y7 A2 c4 Q4 A/ _& V4 J
1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 h, _& w& Z2 d) U1 }
2 . This is a brown metal box.9 Y) Y! r) Z! I, \7 g
3 . Here's a white glass bottle. Y1 J/ K6 d. f( J
& W1 M6 B) R/ g# A' W+ ]7 T! b$ x+ a
@compliment someone7 K* g3 l; a% ^: r3 O, a+ }# E3 ^
赞美别人& i1 T2 ?5 ]: U- k# G
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
& c8 W2 y: h5 ?) F% g/ N2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.# J5 \% @ M2 X' j5 Q) R# R5 ]% }' u
3. You look prettier in this dress.' m1 j; B. ?/ ~; q
8 k& \8 Y( Q# x" u* g, h0 i4 H# H
@make suggestions ~- h) L; g* P
提出建议 |& H6 v4 H' Q. |6 x. D2 B
1. Try this sweater.9 |1 u$ w8 Q+ t; v6 m" v
2. Try the blue one.5 @* |# Y; Q' N W% F! R: j
3. How about green?9 ?7 |% y" G- p! m: N% ?* c
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
6 s9 O2 i _4 T. `; S8 Z
) \; Q1 o" h; o- w* c9 l@apologize
- J5 Z4 q# q' u7 S" j9 C& R' L道歉
. m9 ]* b! s8 D" s4 }. ?# v1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 o* [) O l0 A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( C4 Q+ x) N) K* \
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ h6 A+ E$ Q6 d% y! Z, ^8 R- rB : I'm really sorry.5 ]. S$ K' I6 m( S6 z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter? k4 } N4 _+ }
B : I'm really sorry. I...
4 N1 z" Z4 j9 b' h: o- t( C
* Q4 k; x5 |' y1 L! y@ask for help
/ e/ P: j j7 `% U/ E- x- A g请求协助: v) u& H+ u8 q1 G+ c2 u
1. Can you help me?, V) n# ]( c. k \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 G7 g, ^. F9 a8 X* `
@reassure someone" q+ B: i0 O' [& o
为人打气' W5 ^! ^) u7 a2 F" p& @7 v0 M- x7 ?8 ^
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.3 R/ u% O( j* L0 q' e. Z; h5 J7 G$ i
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.* j/ P3 x e0 s0 P
, N1 b! |- N+ L. F- c8 L( b8 }@ask if someone found something
( ^) W3 N! t2 f9 p" P+ B询问别人是否捡到东西5 ?0 @/ P+ p) s. \! _' p; Z9 o
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 |! v0 c7 O. ?: T
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' M8 m# O5 O$ R R
) q* O% z% u5 y* X@introduce someone- p! y/ h% Q" ^4 w/ c
介绍别人
- [) D* u- ]+ {# V- j, B) `1 A1 b( ~1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 n. I+ _8 {2 O! m0 }2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.. e2 j. O; f5 s% f2 l- Q+ b- U% N
* y5 H8 ~& n0 o a) [1 o, J. I) I% E@respond to an introduction1 @% H/ Z; P, [' R7 `
介绍后回答
+ G$ c2 x; f8 |1. A: My name is Robert Jones." k9 L! ?2 L6 j6 G; C @
B: How do you do?1 ]! R0 ^7 h5 W' y* }; l5 V: h
A: This is my brother Jim.
8 Q5 Y8 I; u, s% w* m8 e# Z2 k* t7 vB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
! X) i, R4 Z! H* E9 ]% ?; D2 |$ O' [' ?* S1 |4 ]- n2 m
@correct yourself/ O2 C& ?, K) x9 I( x/ _+ Z% g2 ^
改正言辞错误6 ~0 b* p+ V/ o# t. a* |
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 K/ H9 g m+ l) A( E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?% G. k% Y* e, q: B
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...& O3 m3 R0 A/ Q4 B M- L( d
6 v. V# f3 E& u* I6 q@offer) {8 X& \# s2 n4 J- v; J, k
善意帮忙
3 q9 I# R& s6 r/ c+ b5 O8 R1. Would you like something to eat?3 @2 v2 h2 p" i# z$ O
2. Can I drive you home?8 W! F( m# S! p( P$ F0 P* h
+ u/ u u: t2 K! p+ D
@thank someone
, D; O1 |$ x; \" _8 U向人道谢
: T1 ^. [ U! i1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.: b& m* {/ t' q0 C/ m+ \7 d- Y: N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
) j* [3 i3 X0 [9 G( X( ^/ z
2 T* B+ J0 Q6 u8 W' a" V. o! l0 a* a@respond to thanks
6 ~9 L a( b& D- a' x8 i回答别人的道谢
: ~* v% o$ |) c& V1 K0 O1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.- i' Q4 o0 { G) b5 H8 b6 y1 p
B: Oh. It was no trouble.0 i' F+ O" q+ y; C
4 D7 r; _6 k# ?4 `@accept an offer$ R4 ^3 M0 `4 J9 ?- I" c% y
接受别人好意
5 `- Z! a- K; x% X9 t F3 |* L9 s4 v a1. A: Would you like something to eat?
+ A9 X0 Y6 G9 g; o. `) aB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ x: T7 H/ m4 e0 } [( @: K( C
A: Would you like something to drink?
1 M4 k7 F! ?' X$ w3 j' Y; x' C7 DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.8 I; |! G: @6 @. f' i# d
" c/ u1 ?$ [# F, `/ t6 Z@refuse to offer
6 m* M& X- D. z; F& |4 W婉拒别人好意- z" b/ T4 y$ b- E1 _
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ T/ q. Z, b5 Y2 D1 S
B: No, thanks.
# e0 `8 K: v! ]2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
, G) b1 ^$ C9 F# c+ }! M2 NB: No, thanks. I can manage them
2 @8 J2 {" J$ g- kmyself.
( ^' W: \; \: M" a% C3 b# H7 S8 {
Z, T% n- L: Y! B& U/ _8 c@Here they are.8 S7 u( y* I" Z% E
就在这里。, P- g# }$ i1 f2 r4 O0 u' R! f
@The traffic is very heavy.
( t* L. c) ^) c/ _* u交通非常拥挤。! p+ d5 h* Y* Z6 ^
@Me, too.! D, J- b* J( F; j: P# ~
我也要。
* g" h8 }( C4 O, C: B8 D@Take it easy.- G6 K$ S; C! S3 k( d$ m
别紧张。
0 ^) J8 w& h* V1 ]" A0 k) V% H@You really saved the day for me.+ k$ g; e: i& G5 y( R" M
你真的帮了我大忙。
, y' Z0 O9 R, c* } v! C/ I9 f
C# w; v: o+ T2 K/ R' s
/ R4 w" ~+ ~# K k4 [0 b1 \9 J7 G' y# h
Two
+ q) U- ]6 t( W, d8 } `1 J* s0 f9 g. n% f7 Z% S! B
@ask for help
+ c' W- q) _* s* x, S请求协助
6 i, b) k! E' l5 @! Y: U' {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' X* G1 y) [. [5 D$ B5 r8 s
M: Yes, what can I do for you?# o& r6 K7 l8 C2 B# e9 C( F. B
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
6 M6 L! T) I2 V: Z$ X) @, JM: Certainly, madam.
8 a; t% I6 F% G% H9 L
2 {7 v! q9 e9 w. w- z' F@say good-bye to someone you just met
, X8 Z( Y7 I4 B0 S$ j# A& W( a见面人士道别 m" r" X7 X0 n T. {. J, E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 |/ e3 o! E$ G" V/ r
F: See you later. Have a good time.; b( \, I3 W; {4 g+ v
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
' q) U0 K! h, F- KF: Me too. Have a nice evening.( V3 G6 C8 Q& N$ }1 ^
; i# N$ h3 M* x' U
@apologize
; L* u; n# l5 W. o9 _; `3 u9 s致歉
# i+ J2 N$ \( u) E. `* T& U& i. ]1. F: Sorry I'm late, John." ]% m' q+ r) f$ O" g
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( w1 k& e2 r, @0 H
7 L3 d9 u% M7 C- f2 ~& W& Y7 g
@give directions8 e" E5 W4 U& m1 i% ~
指路0 x3 Y/ y" D, R/ @- Y# J
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ K v% i4 R6 L' t% J/ [! @4 S. n
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
( { f% U. C; X! ` x; j* d2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 H$ ]* |2 _/ ]* HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
( u( f8 ^, ?% ?( D d0 H$ e2 b
: r E1 A# ^: E$ i2 [@make excuses" i1 a& I2 z8 f! L2 E) c
辩解
8 `% f2 K. b; y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.2 ?) X7 U# Z7 h( u M/ h
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.7 P: m- [4 ^& e" J/ w
) `3 {$ M1 D" [, [+ V4 u& M
@accept an apology& ~1 h" {* `( F5 }
接受
}+ E$ a, p0 h1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 e8 B D' e6 \; }( T# p
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
; }4 u+ A9 r5 N( p( G9 c6 D* b7 k% l7 W( D2 n% n
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: I3 q0 Q9 p( P: s; k
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 U& n0 }8 E6 F0 x# I
0 T: p$ G6 z1 @' o. l4 z0 s1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
8 H2 U |3 F9 n5 M8 L2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
7 Q2 R H7 \9 l: {! j: t) _0 O( v* W: B4 x$ L# u- l9 R
@accept a gift
" T3 T, _. k& q x9 h7 n( g0 N9 @接受礼物
7 q$ N# D+ q% k. O, A1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." o/ o$ y6 F: o& b! J( x
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
1 e4 u8 D3 b1 N+ ]5 Q: h3 ?& w: m7 t# b7 P
@order something to eat and drink
2 C6 q& h( l$ Z: N0 T6 v8 f" L点菜或点饮料; ]) Q. x$ d2 e4 q: I& q7 s
1. F: What would you like to eat?
% b, L' T& e$ P' H7 f( ] ~! V% ]! uM: I'd like the mee krob.( ]0 m. Q$ B! {: J# R* g4 @) I! Q+ ~
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ O" q: S2 s3 [' w! N9 v7 x
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?9 f4 c& f+ F3 Y, Z, U" K- s
. n4 \7 u- x/ u/ D2 ?: {) B; Y@make a suggestion
- B: B! X1 O ]1 G7 p提出建议
0 M! I9 n( R& W1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% U% u8 `$ W" G
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 b1 P" v4 P( M3 c! W. t
, M2 {, t8 R: L+ {, a
@greet someone# @8 f7 T. ?7 V9 n
欢迎
1 ]* t. [! g- E# ]6 [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
) s+ Y+ V' b. U5 W" B2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
1 r- _* J7 u! s; Q# a! a) J. Q& y
@ask about someone's job
6 A! R7 w% w9 e! N问别人的职业
6 p/ t$ r2 ^& h% h7 N9 [; G2 D1. F: What do you do?
) }; r3 |* S. ~* i9 l# nM: I'm a dentist.3 [ h9 A* a3 Q% {* L1 i
2. F: May I know your job?
. Q& ~1 Z) K j; u8 I1 t+ wM: I'm a journalist.
2 Q/ N" _8 @( i H9 r- o
6 y# L3 }" w, P" g@excuse yourself; g8 g; W! E9 Z9 }& V/ C8 c
请求原谅" ?* f" T# [' V6 l7 @& E% u
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
9 R9 O8 V0 P- G5 z3 F, L, d2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
$ e5 n' w; c: Z& G4 V( m
7 }7 X' c1 H ]7 A" f@ask about a problem
+ S% ]+ |; v- n2 V$ }' o( @询问对方的困难4 ~. ?; t8 w) H- g0 @4 `, h% b1 ]
1. F: What's the matter?; ~. j; Y' U9 G" d' t7 N" J/ ]/ ?
M: My boss wants me to go back to the: U) S3 u# _+ K5 S' U$ J
company immediately. u3 d3 c" @3 U" y; [
2. F: Is it serious?. h h( l; W" w% ~. Z
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
7 q0 k& ]& G0 i! I! k" e( c3 q' c$ R1 t
@express concern
7 [9 O) l k0 u表示关怀 n8 A1 B3 `* \! d, x; C
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.3 A! e! i r8 D, B0 h! [& s: u
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
6 ?+ A' a: h( s M0 o4 N$ U6 _2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
6 B# }7 V. X3 m: R5 }3 W6 gM: I hope your daughter is all right.1 [6 p: Y0 Q5 }' n. J6 D0 X
/ e- }) i) T/ ~5 }@ask about a past event% H6 M8 `/ W+ j% \- U, ?$ G4 E
询问已发生的事情
4 A1 M" }/ g8 D7 E1. M: What happened?
$ Q2 o( x0 }; h, P# l4 s& E0 X8 L1 j% @F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! F- H. L5 _* ^1 D
2. M: What happened?
2 N$ o& \5 n: d; Z7 {1 UF: Her car was lost.
6 A$ H4 z2 V! _; t
: I y/ E! Z* y z0 D4 J. B8 [@ask about a problem V& k( X$ q( O2 ]" p1 p- V' R
询问对方的困难 r8 S8 a/ E( j6 M, p
1. M: What's wrong?
/ l5 Q) E: ^1 u1 p6 }5 vF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
3 g9 o8 e7 ?4 ~6 T+ {2. M: What's wrong?3 J! s/ H2 Y+ R9 G5 h5 G
F: There's no power.
1 A0 P* [; C+ a9 y. c2 J/ J; a7 G/ A# o1 W; |2 y f
@express surprise6 P7 o( A* A6 g
表示惊讶
; i5 w6 q8 T6 y1. M: Who's that? a( P R3 H$ ~/ x; w
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 s( o s' {* M
2. M: What's the matter? i) ?7 u% b% M1 S3 m3 f Z: x; H5 {
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.( n4 V; C' L& P# v5 _# L% B: P
$ P: i! |) s+ Y: u) e/ p& Q
@leave someone after a date
P0 q' h: ]6 I! E- {) y! `2 G% f5 R6 m约会后临别说辞 I1 w! f+ N7 u; |; }2 F! v& R
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 o; B# v0 s: C& z- x8 X) Q
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
# U8 q' T9 I: _+ E7 {4 _1 C2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you., \2 j& T. f% g, o% o3 Y
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( u& I& k6 g; q& Q' a
+ n/ h" f' J& Q, q4 e3 ~) M: i S@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour( i$ G$ p5 W$ ^7 P7 c" B" _1 R
为太晚造访致歉* `8 I! k% e/ a; N$ \' s6 z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
1 [. x% p/ f% a3 }- k9 [' YF: Oh, no, not at all.; `* c! o+ A- p/ I
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
/ r9 A5 t- h! eF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: O- T4 S) B* m( E' a@accept an excuse/ G' k% Q; {" h
接受对方道歉
; v t3 M* g1 }& f3 ~5 [6 S1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; v4 |0 C a' j
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
, a6 c! f" w( ~0 L
) @5 c& s' X* }- w+ D1 q! C% c/ u6 W@invite someone to enter
) x! F' v ~) ^, X6 S! t邀请别人进门
, C; M& _0 d7 `$ K1. M: Julia.( c# \! |# `4 }% w. p* K1 [; C, r
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 d- n# c- p1 Z4 E9 j5 F2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
$ _+ t# A+ G4 H! A. yM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 [' j6 Y* Y+ i( o& i' N2 x1 a0 t
+ ^) Z6 c% @4 V
@make a promise: K( J4 c! ?. ?8 V3 }7 j
许诺6 A2 r6 E8 t' O7 r
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.. \1 @5 X$ q) ~6 M$ z. H7 ^
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) b2 ]3 f* y# V( q/ g
7 U, }8 W) m2 w% I' E) F@leave a group of people3 |4 Y# @0 u7 F* p( x& u8 u# N2 u% J6 M
告辞
7 p( _. ? ?2 S' J1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
5 c0 L) ]; K1 x& Q# d: U/ Y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
- T' | U% ?, ^; `
* n5 Q) N! s, i* V ~
$ F; B) M7 P: v6 u7 Z$ ~9 ]5 m@What do you want?
& G2 J; P7 `, m5 D; [4 Q什么事?
6 n& l+ M9 c: H) b% i6 i/ Q+ F@After you.
0 i0 w" E( i5 e, v2 y1 _请先走。( n5 u+ F* q- K$ Q0 K/ J
@I'll take care of everything.2 M4 M4 I1 J1 L; i
我会好好照料一切。" L8 C, P2 h6 X. L) d! X9 |
@I'm not complaining.
: f/ L+ [% ?, o3 k6 K' r6 S+ X我不在意。
$ u, c3 k- J- P; e( Y@I never like that umbrella stand.3 c9 d2 R J) J2 A
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。: u j! s( \# _4 ], c5 W. N
3 d* P7 `" j7 G7 ?: B
0 Q+ C/ C1 S1 ]0 \2 m% `# P
4 e' B/ b3 j4 t! o* t2 ]Three
! I' d. [' a" g0 y% Y' a# Q: c6 x8 L, e7 m5 `$ a
@express excitement:
. w3 K/ F( i2 o# B% h3 Z7 {/ L表示兴奋0 K4 I6 r0 j" x3 }$ j+ O' O
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' ?" B" Q& _ Z/ _. D
Oh, I am so excited.2 }5 s3 C6 o/ A+ l
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday./ J( t7 U0 ]5 }4 X6 w9 F& z4 H' G5 ]
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
0 T2 G1 H6 {( ~8 k3 C% B0 v
% c0 i+ h: h% E6 d+ |@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
) K. c1 @& Q7 n3 q" b$ }4 g6 v$ E谈论未来特定时间的事2 N; ], M" ~% ~$ X) [& r( I
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 z( n& L4 c: M7 c" D8 W
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' `- L- U _- [% b- k/ @' J
6 D% t) S: t0 z8 B! r+ Y4 k u7 {+ s, p- }@talk about future schedules:- ?# \0 ^: m h
谈论未来安排
' R& ^! e Y; `/ c' t, `) W- d1. When does he arrive?" F+ U0 W1 U! y* R/ m( u, U
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
, Q( _- S, d6 j* ^" K+ m ]
1 P8 w4 t' |5 y0 i@express approval or agreement:: R) j( _$ L1 H. Z
表示赞同/ R, O7 ?0 K. Z
1. He'll be happy here.
) o R: t* y2 v% Z% D, b# E+ JThat's for true.0 v6 B, z! y# t1 o9 x, H( w
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.- @# Y# A o: v. V& U
That's a neat idea.
( h+ k& l& D6 T( D4 V4 W2 D: k
0 y/ N. }% n5 D" y7 x. c@express admiration:
" W: G) y/ b. d1 C' |6 `表示钦佩
) Q% O) _9 Z7 z% T" z+ m! @: j1. He'll get here by himself.
* J; [4 \$ P* D' yHe's something!
" R8 e" c0 R) [4 W9 L/ e2. Bob repaired your car.: w6 u7 r% \; W5 @
Oh, he's great.
/ X1 C- m1 D+ W, j% i( s+ s
' ?) e6 ? V9 K: {@express an opinion or belief:7 { i- o- c+ b& b+ D, B0 ?. [
表示意见或信念9 A5 i; ~& Y9 e, v$ v" U2 a2 I! Z
1. I think he will win the next round.
+ {9 }' E8 K& X3 k# b2. I guess it's snowing.0 g2 U/ \* C9 ]- m. }6 O# F$ L
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
( A0 p) E& a) b+ R1 B& G9 \
% Z" M& M; p% S@say two people are alike:2 u# ^: W6 n$ A( Q5 T6 U9 A7 f1 J
说两人相似
1 Y0 _% G! n6 h0 O1. She always reminds him of Grandma.3 x$ s; T. S9 J. k' v @
2. You are another James Bond!
# H4 D* c" z6 o% l5 K
2 h# T3 p) c: S6 y. J+ K% K$ ?2 w% Z3 _
@ask indirectly about something:. W8 d: u8 K/ p& F; N: ?) r
间接询问4 d( t+ C/ r7 z. n# h; W/ J
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
1 L* |" k3 h$ Q! L- g+ hIt's locked.2 }* f7 c( [9 t; n3 B
2. We were just wondering about this seat.0 Q+ l& W, ]9 d' H" j
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ Z; i ?4 \' C @- h i! p% g# X( r+ R3 B- ?; l# c! N
@offer help:2 K3 `/ W' a' I& b/ y- O( E9 ]1 s7 q
提议协助
- P+ j" F Y2 U; G G9 N1. Let me help you with this.
( L D/ Y6 s' o& t0 }0 ^+ O, MOh, thank you.$ P* }: c* L s$ @8 l
2. Let me help you with this trunk./ a2 H& e' a. o$ j9 R; D& C
Thank you very much.
5 `1 m% g* F& T$ \& U! j8 S. E! z8 o i
@ask for help:) V3 T$ F! S; A; e8 `
请求协助! f1 q- x$ d1 l, o
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
: L8 C: T3 [: ` K0 [1 ?/ ~% P0 t6 Q2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ p- U5 J N8 K# R) s# ?
9 `. ], S' x4 _; B' E- c
@tell someone not to hurry:
% c" z, l* h0 Z* e- l6 H! \告诉对方不必急( ^* P& {) h1 T+ t7 F* c( Y0 a
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
- ^) G3 ^. g5 _+ Z2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
+ r) O7 R8 r! h* l7 ^Take your time.) B/ r A# N$ o: O3 ~2 p: G
( {" K: d& B( X3 w5 o
@express similarities:& E2 z! X! x! q }$ ]
表示相同、一致
8 X& o' }' g" e0 h1. I am a journalist.
1 w' ^; V9 g# U: s7 i3 }. [8 sI am, too.
3 h& [5 E4 q) E8 x6 @ `2. I work for the BBC.
4 r" X j" ~4 F, V/ n3 l+ @! eOh, I do, too.+ m, ~( ^) y6 E% C. J) F1 m0 \
! n4 T' c3 v& l- @+ [@respond to good news:
/ x/ u1 r, T4 Q道贺, [1 }3 i+ ^3 Z- ~; O3 I
1. I've got a promotion.4 R$ [& M$ K& X5 w
Congratulations!
8 o/ v$ h/ \- n2. I've won a lottery.5 t/ f& H% y4 f+ k5 {) w5 S! M9 z
Oh, congratulations!
/ v2 w# q: u2 F* h4 F+ S5 A
9 B' ~' E3 g: r* Z@express excitement about a future event:
7 ?% d2 W) i8 o2 c6 ^! X为未来某事兴奋2 F: N: J1 C' [. ^6 R- S
1. You said you have family in New York.- O7 f, O0 _: J g1 A
You must be excited.$ x6 j( q# o- b- L; d
I can't wait to see them!
0 B$ [- }9 d. [3 H2. We will soon land in Rome.
2 i5 x% ]9 u1 W! t2 kI can't wait to go there./ \- e4 f7 o/ x
( C( w. A9 S1 I6 M I3 h@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 C y3 [ k- v; r- m! S说某人不在乎某事% B2 r2 P/ z, u2 f$ o7 p, s4 ~
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
2 A* x0 b8 t# b; V* ]- v1 h2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ B7 c8 ~/ l- w6 L0 C8 v
! ~/ n6 j a( L `
@wish someone a happy visit:4 u: N" g! j9 ~) C7 F' E
祝对方来访愉快1 _( y6 @: Y9 D
1. I will be here for about a week.
1 _- h* w, R* G% w8 U& QHave a good stay.8 E+ h( X7 p6 o* n7 M( X
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.- L0 x" a1 ]6 c1 @$ @
Thank you.2 C( q3 O; `" K' M! K0 [
6 X- A2 \2 K( H. K- P@invite someone to visit you:
% b. y: z8 Q* j+ F6 P; b邀对方来访
1 {. q% ^! }) m& s: d1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
2 f- L6 }0 o/ h. U1 ?Thank you, I will.. x+ X7 T g- T$ P
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 S' [# l# j0 EOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) g8 z* q8 [* L/ K1 j$ n
. W* ]# j+ o& _@accept an invitation:
! ]2 M$ ^ K& X2 {/ J接受邀请6 ^) ^& I3 z6 ?
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?& x. G5 ]7 e' V, W' i! F! W( m E
OK. You name the day.' }6 u, _( o0 Z% {2 j
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this! z1 n' E9 W; ~# m! R% |4 {
evening.
; r2 x) G$ L6 ^6 sFine. You name the restaurant.
& }: J- T: X1 ?9 Y
* c W8 n7 U& R0 i6 \$ ~@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
- u) u' J5 x- h睹物(人)怀旧
5 c' E+ t! D. c* @$ m1. This picture really brings back
' T$ y( v" y7 N- l$ lmemories.# a5 @. l$ Q+ N* |8 S' r
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
4 Y0 S* L( }* }' P) D3 Y( Gmemories.
5 y" V0 I6 I$ u0 j" p
2 d0 C- a7 @9 A, F5 Q! J@express regret:
# u% F, K1 O+ B, z/ @8 Z- w6 W表示遗憾
9 g# }+ c! v) S" u1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 x1 d7 L# E# uShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
0 E: E8 c# p3 n- O( B [% `2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.8 H9 r6 a: a1 a# ]6 o
She is sorry, too.+ B p) m; S( G* r* I4 x
8 E4 E, @# W; {! v- {
@say you are pleased to see someone:/ T) X* o/ ?# p: @. i
表示高兴见对方. A4 l3 p2 g' P4 A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
' h! e6 |8 T5 ]. \7 B2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
9 U! T$ b# \1 @) KOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 N1 [5 x, p. F' ^+ Q% {
]- c) Z" O; H3 _' X; n" CYou're a big girl now.
S8 B$ B8 x7 O1 o7 H
( O4 x8 }- Z! _; r6 V% v) @@wish someone a good night's sleep:
6 v5 C& C8 [* l3 X祝对方睡得好; {# u) p( n4 f8 W& \
1. Good night, Charles.+ ]% P5 E) W( M' _, a' G. N
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( L$ P1 S0 N8 ^ s! U# y: r( n+ H2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
6 @( h3 F- M' M$ q# Y- g: H8 |9 |* P5 [$ ^ }! g
@express similarity:
" j8 q$ j+ d4 n) s表示相同处( w, d! T1 I' L5 Q2 r
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, q+ ?! G+ o& |$ @* X) }* [2 F, v' ?7 @2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- h* Q& J1 N7 _' }2 V! b
& v1 e* b1 a, o! o4 K+ E9 \. C. i2 m
# B9 X: C% ?8 M: O; r8 v# L@That's for sure.
) ?7 `+ Z, [0 K6 O; m* ~我同意你的看法。" b/ n( v9 L. F8 i+ d$ E" k7 g3 k% x' o
@I've got it!
: {* p- i, G& p1 h我有一个主意了!) k% }8 P0 t J7 ^" N9 {. L, Z
@He's something!! d$ W6 F$ N% y* a
他真了不起!( B% V5 r( }) S1 R: A2 }
@Take your time.
# c- O1 Q; K }慢慢来,别急。
$ V: Z4 z) I# y9 l: D5 Q@I can't wait.
9 d$ `2 e7 ?, R4 l( w4 N我很兴奋。# E }" v9 t' [( H! J7 S
@That's a neat idea.
+ n. Z/ Y+ n3 \! Z7 H这是个好主意。
" Z$ g: M8 S) j9 S @7 N@Look (us) up!
7 E: z8 M# c0 ]3 U" ?与(我们)联络。
& G6 `$ W/ G% W5 D
, y9 x: @+ h9 ]% Q- E! `4 t4 K
Four/ Z6 W9 e7 [+ R$ \' k) G1 a
! o! d! u7 }5 ~ x; X2 ]6 ]
@express a possibility2 P& V- R; [6 h
表示可能性( m' W! Z- D- t6 o
1. I could work out in your class .../ [' i# Z- Z- e; ~ |4 y. Y* v: i
2. I could get two tickets for the concert." {, p* h7 m2 w* |& b% F& ]) q
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.# |3 j; F. |4 X4 H6 r
4. I could swim to the ship.
. B* ]1 @& q& `6 f; a- I$ d& q; f7 R# k3 |9 Q8 C3 ]
@say something is easy
8 \4 f) U6 f4 {0 E2 a) B* E5 @说事情容易
+ u/ K/ z. R4 @: w+ A1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
5 m& m7 N0 i9 K4 l7 @B: No problem. i3 G3 ~3 C! D. S7 M! J
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 O7 U- q! O( s L1 D. @# ^
B: Yes, it's a snap.
9 J& @3 h/ Q7 \" i# O3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
( _% u3 p+ A8 ~) N" ?! X% pB: Yes, no sweat.
" x# b4 I0 o$ z" B/ Y) K4. A: Can you lift the box?
* v- l8 D9 k2 Y1 \, r# K- g. W jB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.' u4 y( V9 v( q/ H a
6 ~* \" z* Z; K# k: E/ L) {@say something is difficult
& l4 h' |7 n4 Y# o( v& s说事情困难) i$ ?' b! s2 j
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
6 ]/ g/ a0 w) {( }' Z+ t6 |B: No, it's rough.8 Y. W1 O5 G; P4 k& Y0 a- N# w
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
. [8 }% [+ e5 n3 _$ r4 z: }3 d( ]9 rB: Very difficult. It's tough.
3 }+ h. F6 Y' p- t
9 G0 |* [. Z* ^@express certainty
$ i* P/ J1 G" K: d表示肯定
% R- `- v( ^( c6 n5 y/ [* b1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?( |2 Q% v: z6 f5 i0 t
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- v, C( g) M# I$ R/ p1 {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ X; L. V1 K4 ^9 e _( t
3. I bet I can win the competition.
) a* K% O% d. o' D7 \1 F@say to telephone someone
( ]+ x# r/ q4 ~4 I说打电话给某人$ `7 F, b1 O2 V
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?# C7 q5 ]/ P: Q! l! g
B: Give him a call.( j+ G3 f& e* f6 o6 A: s
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: \' F! C5 S% W/ N5 r# B% W3 u- [now?
; z/ g1 w4 z K7 D( M( W) ZB: Call him.; ~, [. y0 w8 K: H4 J5 C
- G4 z1 ?' n' m
@say you are leaving for a place
* X; v' M2 ] D m说自己正要出发% r& R7 F) B/ y7 i
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
3 T0 e; h1 a: @# l+ y( F N; ~2 `B: Oh, I'm on my way over.- r M% n! f$ q$ k% j
2. A: Be here at ten.
6 F- c( Q u; g/ W4 AB: I'm on my way over.5 I. S/ h9 N5 M
( F/ h- q6 m7 M7 ` V
2 H5 b% w: k( d@remind someone about something
% M. Y6 _1 Q' h+ v% u# |$ u提醒对方
# z+ M8 N. |1 X7 b1. And that includes Susan.6 d' V5 t/ G6 }' ]& a
2. And that includes the transportation fee.8 \7 u2 p" i- ]6 b: @' o! [$ S# c
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& l2 I+ ]0 n# l! nB: Don't you forget.+ Z' f- D) B7 k( A7 s8 F J6 S! V
& Y& D! L# A' O) n0 J5 W5 e@say something is arranged0 V( S" ]2 G8 l0 ]- E
说事情安排妥了5 @) _+ k0 f7 C# I9 b
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
: t5 C3 V& l) D! RB: Yes, it's all set.9 i8 c. H: \: L1 U- s" x
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ m2 k9 @" M2 R( a; O! FB: Yes, it's all set." v) v" y9 F* Y
X4 p3 u- q5 D; }7 h: |# [
@ask about someone's job
3 b3 f1 [$ _6 s+ p* W$ i( p' e询问对方职业
9 B- j8 @$ e$ M1 M# g5 i0 h1. A: What do you do for a living?3 D3 G: a) Z7 V1 D. g+ B
B: I'm a journalist.
( M! Q% Q; Y) _9 j s* ^( T6 i4 S2. A: What's your occupation?
, v' `- s6 n$ n2 M2 V2 g% yB: I'm a teacher.
3 o9 }# a, K% J: i3. A: What do you do by trade?
, V; R& p' |; S9 t! m1 ]B: I'm an engineer.
% i3 `+ o6 i" f$ h; k5 @- A; F" R/ \
@make a suggestion
7 o/ X3 n( G8 r4 Y& ]* ]) y提出建议, \* E% [4 ?, i2 v+ g
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?& h) | v7 c2 J. x- e* K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
. _8 R7 G# ?9 E3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* `) G% X1 C% y4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?( G; n+ O3 ~! N6 Z3 P6 C
5. How about today?3 P! i. t$ y5 ` c0 z* e& [
6. How about Saturday evening?+ z0 j" [/ b3 `: q* C7 D
7. How about next Friday?
& j6 w1 }- k% Y+ T. h9 j2 g& q
[' _" c, G U5 d3 r@propose a deal+ F2 A. q. h) M# |7 p' ?) _9 I/ }
提出交易条件# i' y& I% a* |! i7 n# q$ [2 l
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 \' N5 i1 d) m" Z2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., L$ Y! }/ I$ ^0 _
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
3 v" H8 l# h# w6 ?% O: Q
2 `8 E" h( v/ M. N- K: f@persuade someone
0 d' N# j: S i8 t, h% j说服对方9 V$ |4 o. q0 Z9 ] w3 `+ B
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" r) g) P; J' m3 l' g4 R g
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try? Z! M' @8 m! c1 V1 y& p) A
3. Don't you think it would save time?, y. |9 n3 A) t9 L. s
0 H: m" D- w! t2 i@introduce an explanation I8 `3 z! x, j
引出解释+ O7 N! r& G3 l' D$ |
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( v3 n) Y- S7 ?5 X
* t2 F: p. c2 j7 e" O+ W5 v N1 v& N@react to news you expected3 x4 P* E) z/ o c4 g
回应盼望已久的消息0 W' [/ v t# M3 X7 M6 m
1. A: I failed history, Mom.# x3 T3 B' C- D7 q$ ~4 I1 X! A
B: I knew it!
! U7 M6 o; K$ g0 `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 S. `' N! E$ Q% E; A+ vB: I knew it!
; P. Q0 O/ u% K+ C# E L3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
& T& M4 V! o& \# l0 \- |: D9 i3 [B: I knew it!1 N5 ?4 V% i$ J: I! g0 Y7 h7 @( R/ h
+ p- [' [* }& S
@remind someone1 y+ u+ ~: M2 n' o, Q
提醒对方+ j3 o' w' F& R: n
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 q9 R1 i1 `# ] V
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: i8 K3 a* ^! `/ U Y
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
1 ^7 X" K# c4 X- e, S1 l
: z: V4 i7 t e+ f7 E* u@say you're enjoying something
( E: k( X% ]/ `说自己喜爱某事
3 D- b5 ^) B& g1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: w( A* Z8 p7 Q* G0 y
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 s9 ? ~9 _% }* ~, o, z0 [2. A: One, two, three, go ...8 V, ^2 l. M, j. ]: C/ o& V+ ^% y
B: This is fun.. G6 n" Z; d6 O* ]9 a
; ]1 j* G5 e9 }4 \7 q
@threaten or warn someone V: G6 P& @* T5 ~' h2 X
威胁或警告对方
' O' `1 _- M2 f; A1. A: It's easy to do this.
1 B8 A+ q5 F1 c/ K$ ~4 b) H* E- p$ cB: Just wait.
: H( X. U7 ^" H9 {8 P( c5 B2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.; b' N* E! P6 w3 Q. d1 l, u8 T
B: Just wait.
# A4 `" _ X4 c% b ^) j3. A: This job is quite exciting.# R l7 v9 H+ F1 {: H9 W
B: Just wait.3 k6 O2 v1 k6 d" D+ j
5 z+ k( g9 ~; B) u/ d6 \- P& ]
@say something is finished
8 I! O# `: @& a0 L5 A说事情已完毕0 O$ _ D* H9 U, v5 e( |* V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.) B* L: a3 y5 R2 \8 Z
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.8 A" B/ V6 Z6 J$ H
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ x8 s( U. y2 ]. S1 M. H
2 L6 U$ `: q1 u- \0 b, Z/ [& b, c8 Y5 w5 i# v
p) c, M! d. g ~
: E* m5 x& r4 r% Z
@It's a snap.+ k6 ^3 i/ ?/ z9 A) ~- K6 @
太简单了,毫无问题。" h g/ ^* M- o, ~6 `3 Z# e
@No sweat.
) k+ P7 o* c6 \, {4 H( q. Q- x简单,绝无问题。" |4 u6 P! w# O4 H3 e8 s# d d
@You want to bet?
2 C) b' V6 c# E, E你想打赌?2 @% X0 ~- T5 I% ?
@Nope.! z- U9 _8 W8 P) D! y
不,没有。; b$ a& |0 K2 \2 _
@Anytime.
" _- E( S% s. p4 b$ @什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
; W; ^6 H" C# Q! R0 \5 Z% w5 y, ]@You are kidding!, |+ k, c2 T. c4 P- e
你在开玩笑吧!* b9 o/ w z# I9 m
@You think so?
' W/ R7 |/ a# y5 N0 l/ Y你这样认为?
$ N4 c, ?$ S" k; E* o@I'm on my way over.
2 K( G. K F' m1 I. p4 f: S我马上就来。- h$ B- h- z" o8 D9 W3 Q; y8 }
@It's a piece of cake. g% |$ } c% W+ z
毫不费力。$ q$ v1 o+ y- L4 ^( z- u* K9 P$ ^
@You are in great shape.
) j! D( y* a3 h3 g! h你的身体很好。 |
|