 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself6 Y7 k0 u8 ^( B" d! _5 m# P
自我介绍1 E9 d: q# m$ S0 ^# M4 r
1. My name is Mary Grove.4 L( Y6 h4 {. g5 n8 s8 e' l+ U
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
* J! K! A! u9 J- ]* e3. I'm Bill Speaks.( ?( |0 r" ]. H, q' w, V
4. I'm Betty Hones.1 V' ]0 R7 h9 h% w8 H. y: S M
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@ask for permission, t. [6 [6 p" y' v' v3 b
征求同意) J2 I# o$ a1 C, ~6 O8 E- z% F
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
3 w& W- ^8 C; F8 I2. May I sit here?0 O$ r; @% S9 S# o* ^/ Y) I
3. May I use your bathroom?1 W, [8 M* s$ [9 V
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@introduce a conversation, @; t1 S* l/ s/ V# [" p
引出话题
8 T2 i0 Q7 J3 ]1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* L( b4 y% b! H2 c
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
, h/ E6 j1 n4 h1 B& t: q! p3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
' I } l' p0 } K4 @! m向人道谢" Z, s) L' I( m5 l& i6 T1 j6 Q/ [
1. - Use my bike, please.# a3 R( I1 R7 K9 |& H
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.1 w; @$ Z. c2 I; x `
2. - Laura, your phone call.
2 e4 N4 \; V8 Q" _ n6 {$ L- Thank you.
& x& o( V9 f; [( ?. T8 D3. I really want to go. Thanks again.4 p8 D/ V6 h1 Y, D) i) s R7 l
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@respond to someone thanking you
6 g2 m1 Q8 d7 E# t8 h8 q回答别人的道谢
8 l; B. U% r0 ]5 h8 n1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
, E- j; d- }+ M' A/ c2 e+ B- Oh, my pleasure.
( C$ J$ b7 f; x2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
% C, c6 Z% C9 T- You're welcome.
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, G+ t0 |% M* {9 B: M' T@start talking to stranger" r) E c/ ?7 l7 H1 z5 f
与陌生人攀谈: ~/ c b2 j% x5 Q( _) n
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. j1 \& t, H( R3 `
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?# \; J1 W/ ^9 Q1 a7 @9 _3 i8 q% S
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?& }4 V/ K4 O2 ^" l
! ~# ?4 i8 T( {@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
* @3 a/ M) J$ ] m, p0 V5 ^首次见面后道别
. w! j% o- s" J8 p7 t1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 q$ K: a o/ Q7 b+ @2 P. w" Y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.0 p# b: w% I# _
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
- x P4 M! J6 V% T3 t! J1 _' S- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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5 _' K& j/ L" x6 `@describe something6 b* b2 t* t0 z8 U' ?8 E
描述事、物; |* A4 M9 V$ U A1 _* v
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
! B. F. S8 Z4 Y* h# L% k2 . This is a brown metal box.# d; y* _, |: b3 j1 A! U- c) `2 F
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.9 D+ _- Y6 r& ~$ ~; v7 K
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@compliment someone
( f7 \; Q' b& m# M3 }赞美别人' u9 N: ?, E1 Q! v5 M& ^
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
# S! I8 v4 G7 a& R4 Z2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' I* E. F* l' K0 \, w3. You look prettier in this dress.& b2 G4 |) F' E9 x9 _
$ O" b) h& x+ n% S6 b! H@make suggestions* j$ B- b8 ~0 K1 b7 E7 m
提出建议6 D) N; {* x3 H* u* b, Z" W
1. Try this sweater. [" d& b N2 P" A; T- J. `
2. Try the blue one.
% i; M! F% v, `) o5 Q2 Z. j# c5 E3. How about green?8 c! S% O' T, T
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?8 J* E# F9 f. c$ e$ R4 V* ?9 }
5 J& M9 m( |* v. t$ b, F@apologize) ]( N3 H6 d; G* _! ?9 y2 @8 y+ `
道歉
" f6 t. m! E: }! O& F0 t; V3 T8 E1. I'm sorry I'm so late.; D" o+ \; g3 S* N& u& P
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.8 A N, j- h' o( W! X
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 A5 J6 [9 W, AB : I'm really sorry.
4 w; b/ {6 j" L* A w3 L) A4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
0 g4 Z8 l' j$ J7 ^9 DB : I'm really sorry. I...' @, r C: v4 J
9 X3 c4 n9 t* J* g1 l, b6 B7 T% z@ask for help
% m5 r1 N' H3 M" X: `# M请求协助' r5 }/ z. O( K O! X: T+ C
1. Can you help me?
+ p! v9 h) K; @$ ~( e1 w2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 O1 j* `/ x, y@reassure someone3 @5 `9 q) ~2 l3 @. H2 Q( _
为人打气
) D, _% m9 N$ w+ |; g! a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! j8 H9 G$ o$ g* [+ @2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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/ ]& t7 j% c) I* r- G@ask if someone found something
8 Z; r' x( h9 {/ h6 T* v询问别人是否捡到东西
7 r5 n9 k9 z# y A# f1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag? r7 v0 n1 [( u8 p+ M
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
( f/ ~3 ~2 d1 y' ], o6 r介绍别人& E* Y% ?6 u3 s) x
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 t7 j/ u' m: C" `
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.) \# R! \: P6 A
$ u, ]) d8 w1 ?. w7 b z$ {7 G& j@respond to an introduction
! J- b( _* b2 T. V* H* y1 O介绍后回答5 Z! U: m* c- G; D
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.4 @" I5 X8 y: {& a
B: How do you do?
, B# ^: g; `) UA: This is my brother Jim.; Q. N2 {6 \; q% Q# ~
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 s$ ?6 ]% ]( D% M. u! _0 m, ]
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@correct yourself
$ A, K$ Z+ C) a' d1 T) e改正言辞错误3 y2 [, ?$ S; s( I2 ]& Y+ q
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas., c/ ?# y9 U7 |3 g0 v4 G' j
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
& L: R2 E V. ^: r' z T' RB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..., @: [# ]/ H1 g
7 E- D% { w7 ]1 o& t@offer
( Y$ Q8 U% {# G$ g0 g善意帮忙
: w8 ^* T3 P( k" g' T) C: ? e1. Would you like something to eat?
4 E* H1 l+ A6 h) ]2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
3 G/ n5 ^4 M5 Q7 u( D向人道谢
% _$ y" v/ o& K4 F7 ~# j+ j* X- ?( n1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 O! I% Z. h8 B6 d$ l+ A2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 R- O& b% p+ P7 a: R, I1 S A
: @" U2 B" }( i/ \, Q+ E+ h@respond to thanks- n9 q( _, D, Y8 l3 i
回答别人的道谢
s5 Z7 J% \) K1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.! { S9 X: ?+ m! K* @
B: Oh. It was no trouble.. o6 c1 H* @" Y
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@accept an offer
6 p: [/ E/ U9 c% F+ |: V接受别人好意
& s/ O& S. [+ h- m8 h; u1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 Z. I# U& J. e. f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 S/ R) w; D" ~
A: Would you like something to drink?
3 I6 M6 h* k" H% {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% h* S. H+ l2 M* \2 N" ?
" N7 u, D0 z2 v, Z9 q* z% }3 c@refuse to offer1 n. k y1 u5 J2 t% I @
婉拒别人好意3 p6 Q! a6 q! L5 t% g( f- H
1. A: Would you like something to eat?- [6 n, g' l. V. @# ~& C
B: No, thanks.
" @, k3 X+ _4 R( t8 K$ A3 Z2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" q0 O a2 A- [) J1 `) c* g/ ]8 Y
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
$ H% i5 p! M& C6 pmyself.: a/ o. e* L( ?" E8 t1 h8 W
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@Here they are.7 V' z. s4 C) s# k( U/ [
就在这里。/ m, ^. ~+ V/ W& r) Q! q
@The traffic is very heavy.
' Y, [6 i1 s' C: x交通非常拥挤。- ~$ I- w) ]7 F" C7 P( | h$ @/ ]0 r) @
@Me, too.
. a3 {9 y. X; }6 g2 @, @" s" U我也要。; S- v, C' i( f8 G+ d1 E
@Take it easy., g+ N( x; v8 E+ o9 O
别紧张。
7 _% h, c6 H0 u$ F3 z* ?6 y@You really saved the day for me.: B" M" ]" B; }4 j% E4 I. H1 N ]; w( d# k
你真的帮了我大忙。" c( s6 c& N$ [2 Y7 E
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Two
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+ J7 E; x# n A; Z@ask for help3 z/ `! ~; b1 X
请求协助
0 }+ |' }! a5 M1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?$ n* i0 X3 R5 V' ]6 z6 T& R
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
: G& O2 v( ?; j8 g, n7 I/ r2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
% \& y' f6 V3 \/ S9 C5 K+ UM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
- \5 s, _1 O3 x! D! ?. q# s见面人士道别+ [% W C: f/ e
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
# t( v3 P% v& z6 {" B/ v! k/ bF: See you later. Have a good time.7 Y9 A/ L' h: a7 a
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- z2 {& O" K$ B9 g# y) A
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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& `, m6 q6 Q3 I% F% H: ~/ I@apologize& ~. K+ n$ S' i, G
致歉5 {) B& j8 v/ \ j) O" A5 o J
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
& u& y7 |; b5 t5 `, {2 a5 ?, V& d2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( P6 E& j7 D% j5 `: {' i! U$ M! U
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@give directions
; _# Y! R2 b) O& O# c* E, L指路
% G( o1 u( {. l1 f+ c* L1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
! Q5 W/ A4 u1 x, J/ J3 E" k% fM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ ?* X2 R' Y9 ~; ~8 S! p5 @/ T2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 M% j) t/ G# o9 t9 H! d
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses& q. h- I& W# u4 T4 K. M
辩解
: i$ ^9 j! n; ~% ]3 N, F1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( v* E& `. j" R: M4 f4 R7 q
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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7 i+ C9 {: a( b* w- h4 w: Z- f- y@accept an apology
/ A8 W1 O) H6 F) \接受1 H. Q. }0 M% s' S1 U8 W0 ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
6 e* G% s/ s7 E8 ~" J2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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1 m( A) f) c4 N3 }% l+ ^- x@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
0 z) }: a: N) C' F& d/ O1 M! g8 ]告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
- K) l+ ^. K: J1 M8 Y* e& ~1 h. ~" L2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) n/ N# ?* ]9 Q. J8 @
4 p+ g$ c0 ~* ?6 m& a8 P. f@accept a gift
* N. q" P8 k4 }( U接受礼物7 W' M6 l8 Q- V5 O
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.6 X/ Q+ x: `. ~
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 b; v4 w8 K" I
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@order something to eat and drink* A, G: m2 Z9 D' \, m
点菜或点饮料
3 W! u% w4 Z: ?- z j) Y1. F: What would you like to eat?
3 i2 g( J+ B& w/ R5 ^- T4 |" i% M5 zM: I'd like the mee krob.
% C5 h3 l" Z' K2. F: Would you like something to drink?" x0 C+ e* Y8 E6 o
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?) Q Q. o8 A, I9 X" x
( g" Y9 V$ G# q6 i@make a suggestion8 x0 o, V1 x N; z
提出建议+ v) O4 J: Q" E* L: e3 c L2 c; b0 O
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. a6 W8 h6 q ~1 u+ Z* V! a
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.. ]- v- k7 w' q/ }
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@greet someone
6 Y7 v7 ?/ E4 X" k; `; D, j欢迎
- i- W6 d! ?+ Q. B7 _1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.8 G# l; i6 [9 Q: i2 R U
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
' v% K8 U0 Z& V9 k& |" c问别人的职业- C8 i" y# D1 V( a
1. F: What do you do?) p% Y- u' Q: p: Q2 Z
M: I'm a dentist.6 _3 x4 T2 l4 H9 }" G9 Y P7 U
2. F: May I know your job?
# R* p$ ^: j ^/ }" lM: I'm a journalist.7 T9 e6 y# q' c- T0 F- k
& m# D" F0 j4 l2 F$ j0 s* Z+ T@excuse yourself# `) a' b i7 C8 g A3 _! w
请求原谅
: G3 X3 Q2 [0 x( P1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 k6 C; \5 l# j$ @: {6 z5 T
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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0 s/ ]) t3 m/ d8 w0 @@ask about a problem
( ]. P- c( H5 a4 S! }询问对方的困难9 }# z$ Z, ?3 u" z
1. F: What's the matter?. c9 f4 Y+ u! t4 ?$ @6 s H
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
4 C( n0 Y- D0 {) y3 |company immediately.
0 J% E$ L7 R2 b! w2. F: Is it serious?
: ?' s. P' F. r8 a" o+ B6 TM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
9 R+ _+ c' P1 e# `6 o2 t$ M) O表示关怀
( ?' |6 A' i. V2 S* ]5 c9 ]1. F: It's the baby-sitter.1 ]( h6 s: e$ s: o0 p) y6 Y; Q: I
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ l! w- ~; B' _' B2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
) G1 J8 t& `. Z0 aM: I hope your daughter is all right.6 X- Q8 c P& J' K
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@ask about a past event- X) A, U* G, M
询问已发生的事情
# V5 w% {+ e& U0 n0 w1. M: What happened?
1 R, ~# N8 |' K$ g( W7 f! GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( v3 }4 g# ~* r/ t* ]% U, y
2. M: What happened?2 m, `# L1 L( k! O8 z- E
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem" W3 X [) ?6 P# ]/ ~
询问对方的困难
5 M/ y& A% I' S1. M: What's wrong?" ~" r0 F T" M5 e: j+ Z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
/ f1 T! L X: c7 ]0 c: k2. M: What's wrong?
, I* t% c1 s& z; N8 e- |F: There's no power.! ` u+ F P3 o2 O
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@express surprise
6 ~: E4 I: d2 ]. N# b表示惊讶
9 a) V$ x2 h, c2 L3 u& k/ L- A1. M: Who's that?
* Y) l6 t" }% @$ i- ~F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 n3 n4 t: M) h3 w! ^" p4 y
2. M: What's the matter?. F+ S6 H1 e/ C1 U# J
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; L$ L: X' c5 b
+ s5 T. A/ m, l2 R6 Q3 p/ O& ~$ ?@leave someone after a date R# W/ w( x; ~! N& }# M, n
约会后临别说辞
) U0 A: C; [" L" Q% \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening. e. U* Z9 G# b
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
- V( F3 Y5 T( U$ i2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 R* E: d9 L8 Q- t G+ YF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
' d, i' s7 @+ w0 \1 {2 i0 H: E为太晚造访致歉# @& u! v% c. A3 s9 n8 K# x
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
$ W) ?7 f3 `" Z# PF: Oh, no, not at all.! N1 |4 |, c- u; Q& a
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& `# O4 X8 s. ^" e; kF: Oh, no, we're still eating.% l3 P s4 U& X
@accept an excuse2 I3 n2 f. Q0 g! ?
接受对方道歉
, l; {* R" B, e/ g& @1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
: _/ K% P; Q) g( X' s: V" cF: Oh, no. Not at all./ O1 ]- I( p, F( r* H7 M
% j1 {! N. C& M@invite someone to enter
8 _ F6 @( G; h6 c1 x" n Y9 _" t邀请别人进门
y. u) Q/ J! g: o* v/ }1. M: Julia.: Z' V. z' P/ D
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
7 N5 z$ K8 N/ M2 w& R; P( P; x2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
O! L' B! I) m8 }* j6 H$ uM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us." L7 C- O6 i. r0 E+ I* R
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@make a promise
$ e) T; H+ |! ]- I许诺
$ J% [$ S7 n( p- f3 X X) A5 h1. M: I promise I won't leave early./ X" c* z( g& P" U. Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people# f+ h% P- u+ \0 @7 W/ u# u+ F
告辞
. E' Q% j4 M. a$ Y8 W( ~+ @1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 g' P+ y. i3 d) {, Q' J2 k# o
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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( m x5 {5 w3 T! E' V@What do you want?0 o* D" Z& E$ \- l
什么事?
5 V7 P7 s. j, m( M5 a9 B$ ^@After you.
7 c! w/ h/ B: Q5 \3 q5 `请先走。
8 s1 H0 u( P+ D@I'll take care of everything.% X( j2 H! W5 d; j
我会好好照料一切。
" O& B, |3 X+ Q( }$ c' H5 X@I'm not complaining.- c8 @( ~, A% z6 F( {' L |
我不在意。
# o- Y8 [6 J& g L4 }, K@I never like that umbrella stand.. Q+ I3 i2 T# d" ^/ a
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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, w$ {0 y; I; t: _Three
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E J- g+ d2 h& G@express excitement:! U1 e6 Y7 A, T# n. C
表示兴奋
1 Y( S2 v: o" T: N/ b% Q2 L. r1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
v6 K% t2 z4 {2 E1 JOh, I am so excited.! O# e2 u3 V& I, G/ k, K: E
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- b! n9 `5 V8 q2 I: d# bReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.2 U' S' W; i, R- B$ A
( p A9 m! x2 z/ M@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:6 Y) U \3 s$ v) T
谈论未来特定时间的事
" H' V$ }. d' U1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.+ `/ x7 K' a7 }& V" z7 C
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
1 S# t/ W8 L9 o" g8 t. q
7 j2 g2 v5 ?+ B2 g0 f' `@talk about future schedules:$ X, s! @9 f( g8 ]# b
谈论未来安排0 E5 A, _: \+ T
1. When does he arrive?
9 \! f( k9 e2 l5 L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
8 n# F6 I7 n0 y; J: o3 x% \& E* a4 e8 E& ?) b% A+ H
@express approval or agreement:
0 Y% a! f7 [! c3 }/ n' `表示赞同" F! F, ^. K0 a+ g* e
1. He'll be happy here. U" S1 W! f! i& `, D3 C- @# I0 d
That's for true.# d- i& O! B8 E6 i. b0 @6 K. q
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% F6 U6 D( W! u5 Y* o" v! C" u
That's a neat idea.
) V+ v, b: K9 f. u
8 p/ f* t* p2 T% E1 |@express admiration:
! s7 X. ]6 @; V9 Y* M. g" l表示钦佩
4 U5 I; P9 a B2 ]2 V2 A1. He'll get here by himself.
, @! n" X4 _5 b$ rHe's something!. B3 R/ w6 d8 d
2. Bob repaired your car.
! Z# W9 N0 d9 [8 @" F4 BOh, he's great.
, F$ ^6 p6 e1 A# @6 Q6 u5 O& w7 c
, g7 P: z0 m4 Y1 B4 U# `@express an opinion or belief:
. e" E- `7 L. f% Z, V表示意见或信念: Y5 r, V) u) x5 d M6 b
1. I think he will win the next round.
4 {. z. ^( E% `0 K$ V2. I guess it's snowing.
- q" f7 i- S# @$ |3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
7 P7 r2 E: Y4 x8 n' X' t: o8 ]+ V7 `& t2 U; B# U
@say two people are alike:4 W1 _ a/ [. V- q4 x9 R% G- R
说两人相似! ]7 U) }6 R! [2 `
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.( Z: k: w% P. _6 F
2. You are another James Bond!
( t+ ^) |" S7 _$ g* w' B3 E, u$ k$ f" O! w) L4 R; A* |
! u, c/ |+ C$ |# K
@ask indirectly about something:
( P$ A( f* ^; |4 f# e& _3 h间接询问7 @- ^$ O" H5 o6 f6 D' q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& J2 n* K, O: G, g4 W GIt's locked.
) x* t9 ~8 Y$ X' {% Q2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ |: x) S ~% f4 WOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
% U2 \6 O2 d2 l# { O9 J! ?; j7 e, m2 Q* U& z
@offer help:5 ^! |4 m) s6 a$ S
提议协助
, m& u8 m/ S3 R6 g1. Let me help you with this.
* n6 O+ [. f, Z. N( d( k' OOh, thank you.
8 _! x% L4 G4 K$ r/ `2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- _- A5 Z* T: SThank you very much.
3 v' s2 o7 E7 k1 w( s
3 o; t9 P3 M. e$ w0 X# W! L@ask for help:% G8 @ l; C- Q+ ]% _2 A
请求协助3 _* ]* E9 H9 E8 \% F7 E- P7 U
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
% W4 e, @4 K+ v+ d7 c) d8 t; v2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 O6 o( }, r0 }$ f1 j# m
9 ^, y- f! ^: u@tell someone not to hurry:- Y! P W: p) m* o
告诉对方不必急
& x2 z" S# L3 ]8 g( L+ O1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. Q% ?. `2 X/ R+ M/ H' G2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
M: f$ }2 e* ]Take your time.
3 A Z$ ?/ W/ g1 o9 [
5 q5 T8 w% p4 `: {@express similarities:* F+ @. S+ _9 {' t* H+ I% W
表示相同、一致
: |8 v" m* L6 K/ R1. I am a journalist.% ~* Z2 T4 B% W5 o* w
I am, too.9 i8 Z5 } P! R+ K. J* B
2. I work for the BBC.2 s& }5 }1 }' L: l( N0 D. X
Oh, I do, too.
% T8 e( V* x9 O6 i" W
* a/ j( o( t" A2 G" v$ R. h@respond to good news:
& T1 O; D( s" ]) Q% \道贺3 o Z: L5 P( c6 s" T6 A7 u
1. I've got a promotion.
; G5 }* x* O( Y5 l6 qCongratulations!
+ N9 L# n8 t( Z' c+ @: w2. I've won a lottery.
5 Z1 ?% Q% |1 J! I% [" nOh, congratulations!
. v) Q, R2 N1 D* K4 Y+ @ V* x0 _* f# ^, C
@express excitement about a future event:
. B2 k) Z9 Y/ X为未来某事兴奋
! _! Q# N. j. S. h+ Q; B1. You said you have family in New York.$ a( g0 w3 Z2 A- j. ?8 ^; `; g
You must be excited.3 q ^0 T$ Q( }/ |& e; J/ ]
I can't wait to see them!( b8 P6 B% [3 _9 R
2. We will soon land in Rome.% Q5 D; q! x5 U( G
I can't wait to go there.
! D, l4 i. u# b8 @" U/ [& z8 Z( O C& H. v2 [- s
@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 B$ H* |% }( o* j" q; H说某人不在乎某事4 T* w- B* K5 `$ J( c. P9 O
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
1 i! I+ F: k0 O% i0 N2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
% f& V) c5 Z/ U, Q
' e* Q! _3 ]. E9 x5 c$ n: r@wish someone a happy visit:1 ]# x1 k6 V0 i' N1 W
祝对方来访愉快
$ O7 l6 e2 X! _" u1. I will be here for about a week.- A" g3 |! @# X: L/ L
Have a good stay.
9 h2 b3 \0 x/ s! |0 f2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 B* \/ t( U/ G) D5 BThank you.( i- p1 g0 R. I! u# j
* M) |, i4 w& [! | i@invite someone to visit you:0 k- C" J' W- g1 L' ^! Q
邀对方来访3 n' X' W ?9 \; j. o# g! v4 \0 l
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
) i% o) Y _- c5 T4 [Thank you, I will.; x% ^# f T7 u* p6 q5 G( R
2. I'll be in Boston next week.( \ ~' z+ K" G1 S: \; q; \ p
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
7 A& Q4 Z$ H1 O/ J1 J9 Z& H# F, k8 Y( r4 K n t7 ~ h: J4 W4 o& x
@accept an invitation:
2 X8 _+ p' q9 J3 l. ~- T7 F5 V0 _接受邀请 Q1 m8 [" Y S0 e
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?' G9 N: i P. k5 L8 b
OK. You name the day.) Z5 H4 h5 `- i/ v9 @6 ^
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this E4 ^9 h5 ]% m/ ^4 v% {+ z7 m
evening.
$ K1 f0 k$ M" }2 i* ]Fine. You name the restaurant.
+ ?/ [. `% _ u, t! |4 t/ e' m. @
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
5 ]/ B6 o$ O; y4 m睹物(人)怀旧
3 q# Z& L0 {' ]6 I1 Q, P7 [1. This picture really brings back" Y" O) p0 v% c: d y
memories.
# H; M" E r7 C% L4 D, L9 q* _/ r2. This hat really brings back beautiful
, E1 e5 x3 @, _' ememories.
+ r0 b! K; K0 p8 ` I) B1 d' ?& }$ o9 a$ `3 d$ \1 @4 K
@express regret:2 I+ E8 }+ A! F; [/ e
表示遗憾
, K) X9 U' G% I% \* G1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
) i0 Y- l; X/ j5 p; M, O: e H4 X; {1 LShe feels bad too, Grandpa.' ]$ }& y/ I8 D7 s5 a8 c
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 Y" N5 v2 m# C5 ~- S8 bShe is sorry, too., ]0 _# ~6 w& n
" o0 c) r" @5 J2 U. Q5 G+ \
@say you are pleased to see someone:
( c& j) i5 i t! H, B$ O* m表示高兴见对方/ K7 {5 T- i% B* p0 X. o
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) f) a+ G* ~7 C
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 o# s R+ Q( ZOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ i, P3 {. o7 R* S9 ]7 a$ s
7 F+ [( h3 t+ Z- c& v' JYou're a big girl now.
# t9 p. ?5 ]* A5 e+ O0 j5 j. F$ X" H: j% x5 e9 R+ U
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
J/ a* |$ p. K+ l祝对方睡得好
! ^& j' y5 J) G1 g1. Good night, Charles.6 ?) I; z, S! d, A3 W+ r' J
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
5 W5 Q4 o& s. ?) ~' T2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
* G% I8 n9 k6 F5 G' m" H( e% g) F0 n( h# w1 A; s* o
@express similarity:+ T% I& ~+ X8 i3 Z& B
表示相同处% X$ D) H6 I: | E" _) l. U2 X
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
/ x: G, |) e p/ e8 @2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
! h! Q. Y$ I6 F+ X: |$ x* L7 X% D4 E6 ]+ t3 C: ^
0 K% z, R: N7 O6 P: m1 J@That's for sure.! v! n9 {8 Y' B( f0 i
我同意你的看法。, p) l1 T; @6 z" V _& L' f
@I've got it!; w+ U8 {. O/ ]
我有一个主意了!! D+ M8 ]* o6 i5 T
@He's something!- [! j& b8 a& K
他真了不起!# s, l& p3 j7 \# M7 k
@Take your time.: i9 l7 V, g, U7 B) G# s8 Q# U
慢慢来,别急。9 J& ?) y, R- X1 m, V1 o
@I can't wait.
' G4 I" k) J) b9 g( y我很兴奋。4 p' \" b7 q! c/ G! \9 q% v; o
@That's a neat idea.) Q0 x' X+ } h, ^
这是个好主意。
( G2 V) F! y* v- R" _- d@Look (us) up!0 V0 d) @1 E# q* D7 e, S
与(我们)联络。
6 u& S, E& {9 N" ?: B
8 Y# J4 R. {7 @! b. q8 h/ b7 {# W% p. {6 k. o- |
Four) ~1 ~ l! w6 K- g8 t" O
. }4 B0 W- h3 `
@express a possibility
; o# y- \4 n: T) J) c表示可能性) o# X$ K X: I: a7 V Y* E. }
1. I could work out in your class ...
! g% X* f" C+ V" H2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# h6 z( K& _: f* `8 f* N3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: v; V; r. s& Z% v) }9 e7 z4. I could swim to the ship.! c- q u5 ^# h0 n
2 g3 M4 f! h1 I@say something is easy
4 o; v0 c: ^; U4 V说事情容易' `) C, P7 u+ u
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
$ }& k, @( q# MB: No problem.2 k" l& R* K5 P" D; \
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
8 P" [: C* d" y4 }7 X6 e" z- DB: Yes, it's a snap.
4 p' R& W* Q! A# s2 m, y8 C3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 g; k9 ^8 P$ ~) d' O7 GB: Yes, no sweat.
3 m9 N# i0 c# h8 W, G4 Z) ~4. A: Can you lift the box?
0 l, n' E9 ~0 r, Q, F0 H0 fB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
% W7 o6 D5 G8 [; H8 N4 C. `/ ?9 S& R' \4 T$ a
@say something is difficult
g: u8 _3 @) B% ~( i, i说事情困难
5 y1 _) T& ~/ x- x% w; G" O# Z1 Z1. A: Is computer programming easy?
' s* m' j$ R( ~9 _8 fB: No, it's rough.+ x9 {# d# n2 }8 d- Y
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
/ i3 E1 j/ R: V0 B! w2 yB: Very difficult. It's tough.
# J5 _: r3 f; ?! B* m6 C6 @3 h" H, L
% Y1 G6 |+ }2 ?6 f i4 y6 k@express certainty5 a7 M. r7 o6 x+ [8 {
表示肯定
/ ]+ B$ y Y/ ]9 L0 j( C' ]! a1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?) T, ~4 S5 N0 R. m; ~! u
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
6 x* Q4 Q( \# m f" P9 N2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' ]0 {9 p. }) l$ z* d g3. I bet I can win the competition.
6 N" l X. b6 ~; H2 y! ~@say to telephone someone
6 y- I G8 \* y4 A; B. f2 Y" p: J说打电话给某人
: s% _. D- ?' `9 j( A$ _+ p1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
8 f& O8 l8 P qB: Give him a call.# ^' ?* ^, }/ ^' P7 f
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free- r! ^+ i5 G1 \( S8 v
now?/ X) S3 }# c2 F1 t! t; v& P
B: Call him.
. G7 ]' |4 m2 \% i* R& ^
3 A1 f' e) n# v- P5 f `. O! t@say you are leaving for a place. G1 b- q7 h0 y* H( ^
说自己正要出发
) ^( }5 }; y6 E# ~9 v% l5 |1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 Z" t! |% ^1 E! Z1 r! z
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
9 t. Z. R5 |5 Z* v# d2. A: Be here at ten.$ o8 l4 R' v& Y
B: I'm on my way over.: }# s/ R7 i, c8 i
8 E; F6 w$ j0 k7 ^. \
0 ]1 `' \. E2 S, U1 M@remind someone about something
+ {8 B- u, e( a; M4 s提醒对方1 \; a$ V( f+ I8 l- O+ s- ]) x
1. And that includes Susan.0 V- {1 Q3 c9 `9 T
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. R4 k- J9 b; M8 h6 r k3. A: Don't forget the bet.
8 f1 Z2 o U7 w4 c1 N2 ]! qB: Don't you forget.0 L4 @* _# ]$ _8 [' |
5 n# i& Y; c# k@say something is arranged: b% t/ o4 j! ^/ ^
说事情安排妥了
\6 N6 [/ f8 C7 ]7 R1 x1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?8 [) h$ ~2 N2 y% c
B: Yes, it's all set.
4 T/ L- O# a7 z& }( P6 Y' }2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket? a& [' H7 A! N* _5 E& s* o( m
B: Yes, it's all set.) V/ u' C0 i! e6 r
: V0 P2 a0 B+ o9 V@ask about someone's job/ N' w% x- _0 h; u& }# R/ X3 z
询问对方职业
$ s) U; D+ l- n8 O* ?3 z# z1. A: What do you do for a living?5 ^% y7 e, [' t. k7 O. o
B: I'm a journalist.* p9 I* A4 [2 n
2. A: What's your occupation?
' x/ b5 S* s3 f+ }/ y5 b* dB: I'm a teacher.
/ O( i% J7 Q. Z3. A: What do you do by trade?) T# j1 y) N# X9 o& p$ v" e. s
B: I'm an engineer.
3 n1 q1 r# w H. ~' H
- V6 [5 r7 I$ s1 x@make a suggestion
! }- l; O, Z' h提出建议
h: u8 @4 O3 a; M$ `1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 N+ |; _0 [3 |9 B5 x- V0 Y! o% I6 L2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 V7 _7 s* a: z, _2 M
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
9 E, h" Y+ c' d9 P( I. b4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 D/ V- j. ^3 ?6 v! c
5. How about today?1 `! p* [- U- _7 G0 U
6. How about Saturday evening?
- m$ R$ ^- A4 z7. How about next Friday?
# s, V! T8 q" r. C; a: I6 g4 d
0 v; `& I2 r6 d1 x; o/ |@propose a deal
! k' T1 f( t% Q$ s4 n" i! B提出交易条件+ K& `9 s' ^" ]5 f# Q$ E
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." }2 k) W# c7 m0 j
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises." P7 f, ?. O' [ `# a5 R2 `7 i& S
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. N: \; J% X# s0 }% b; k1 c9 S. Q4 h0 @+ A. \7 C
@persuade someone: O! e/ ~2 k' ^' W& p, m
说服对方
7 Z) ?# o# k% X, c1 S4 t1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?* r, p' ~* Z! X" x1 l7 p# ^
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?+ }# Y" u0 P; I- j; d; c* Z( s/ B0 H
3. Don't you think it would save time?. j) K/ A; ?: a
p' h A8 U' |
@introduce an explanation/ ^8 z: m4 D& b& a- `4 Q! ?3 N
引出解释. n9 T2 t6 C. y1 F' f, n
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& S/ S M; i- o+ V
% m7 Y) f7 u j@react to news you expected* H5 f; X+ u& I; S8 ~
回应盼望已久的消息1 ]" y. G' X& }# l$ \$ c
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: {$ O$ e0 ~- P& H, z1 Y) HB: I knew it!. N7 y+ ?2 t1 j: z6 ]
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.3 X- r& P+ i! W% W) R- ]4 _
B: I knew it!# P* @, i% `: p" \/ o E
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
: ~: x. T5 G; \$ xB: I knew it!1 |1 |9 t" G2 J1 ]2 c8 N
! ]7 p6 J0 n6 `7 M@remind someone
. K5 H; e4 j7 h提醒对方
# T% h1 W) V( G% w& y r5 g1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15. c4 o9 S" y* x& A) T: L
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ g+ C2 |: W s3. Don't forget to write down the code.% m: y5 I( I/ h8 P9 W8 m
4 p' {! v# k; V2 d% U
@say you're enjoying something
, r, U* p) i/ W0 `3 I说自己喜爱某事( A& a3 o7 F% M8 D, B5 J
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
% X$ `) l0 i- a! h S; {' B1 RB: This is fun. How interesting!
; X' R* V/ r. @' P2. A: One, two, three, go ...& Y$ o& P4 P5 d, z: [
B: This is fun.$ T6 A; \8 Q9 |5 r+ i, R. w) v
t- g& J& K0 [# ]9 o@threaten or warn someone
: h( P8 F5 s" x; F威胁或警告对方
4 h3 B3 V# v) ~( a; s6 ^; B- r1. A: It's easy to do this.7 v# M! k, E" M5 z; P0 A
B: Just wait.
& n* U6 {/ k# e1 F) O; w8 O) s, H2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.; ]7 z; \! k4 D6 r& h! _
B: Just wait.: E- o5 m; @4 `- e& w( l/ ~' C
3. A: This job is quite exciting.1 o2 t) `% U* v0 k0 m
B: Just wait.- L) C( I' h* n
P" B, ~# g, A; R$ O+ |$ e* F
@say something is finished+ U ^ D, S8 k; D
说事情已完毕# H0 N: c% q2 K0 M% y W% i
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
; N' V' W! h1 R6 m2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.3 t2 E. N0 k4 c& v% Z0 j8 h
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; e1 M, g4 n- r, X! A! K
+ V% F: w4 k3 [
% C2 U/ m' F# U1 t1 m& C D7 E( C" {( S/ G3 b& @0 o
1 C/ R5 }9 k9 n: K' W U' u. X@It's a snap.
: d3 N" `. J& K4 Y太简单了,毫无问题。
9 {: ~, }, i3 W1 \4 y5 H) m@No sweat.2 r8 A: R' C+ i9 {
简单,绝无问题。
4 V" E: Z. t5 E( ^@You want to bet?
, ]& o H c, C6 t( R( ~7 a9 d& S* _你想打赌?
$ W3 t _1 p9 P@Nope.
; d: `2 Z! x8 }不,没有。
- j5 }% t9 W# [9 \8 R S@Anytime.
9 H6 s3 v+ r3 u1 d' I什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。% c! E$ ~5 Q9 \; x
@You are kidding!7 N! B& w5 f# o% p0 [: {2 c7 R: |0 N7 b
你在开玩笑吧!
7 ]2 @& [: ]+ V$ \3 I@You think so?
* U; |7 M, b( b4 e. I你这样认为?, c1 g3 _ r2 W1 ]/ Y% ~ P/ v
@I'm on my way over.$ ~; y S5 H% z x* H2 {! e
我马上就来。" k* _6 O6 ]! r& }4 W7 j/ k
@It's a piece of cake.
. c' I1 w6 ]- ^8 M7 T! ^" y' p, ?2 N/ K毫不费力。
4 V" W3 q8 w2 Z7 a8 q@You are in great shape.9 N! s- R' l; C
你的身体很好。 |
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