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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.1 b' P3 v- N" ]' p; F6 |$ a2 P) v6 _
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The global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its, L! K6 r' V1 g; v( f. V
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is$ g/ Y. t8 T, Y$ w0 w: p
solidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing
! Y3 l& t& d& Q$ F8 |2 `. U; Wchallenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European6 o2 I( b2 q4 [2 T( }
recovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from9 h9 d" ?0 i4 }: d o: K I
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could7 E* @6 z. a5 ]1 ^1 }
be further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.
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' h* x+ q! O+ W3 I$ N' X6 @- }4 ~The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of
; q% n5 l9 l2 ~0 R; ^5 s2 E/ Sthe anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are
* x" D5 ~; g' A+ D& ~- o9 i4 U$ {7 Esigns that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.2 X& T5 P6 q7 G& H, A
Business investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative g& C4 S& H; p9 q
financial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a
) c/ U, {( |) [* Vrecovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.
8 z+ x1 m! N& c# U2 UHowever, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects
" U; w4 E, b$ `( [* Q( v U; o; Bof the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity( t: c( g& h$ m% T# T+ b
performance.
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While global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
- r, u2 e% L8 i. D" `Bank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the+ E6 W% o& Z# }% }' @# m1 K
considerable slack in the economy.
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* {4 Y: P& k5 O( w1 y. V4 X" XReflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate# C3 N" I+ L/ M( U8 d9 e; L
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the
7 D0 R$ t% ?! `7 g9 V/ b K2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further1 c0 Q, q, K2 ]9 B" @
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.9 Q8 B9 r3 [' H! c H' `6 }7 V7 Y
Information note:
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8 U: {* T. |( f1 P) dThe next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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