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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.; r1 P1 D# `# B7 V# d
! R: M/ @* b- o6 q. \( hThe global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its+ t; \& [& T0 P- R3 E! b. z7 c, [
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is% b o8 f3 x6 Q, |! n; w
solidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing
% b5 f% k7 H5 K, Z/ a! z8 Kchallenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European, s) X# O# Z0 z! S0 c. V
recovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from
1 J' X* u# ~& p4 T$ ?! n. N/ y* Uemerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could
. Q' R$ V f k/ r7 R n5 Cbe further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.
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The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of. L% |0 {. k& x
the anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are0 w4 W4 K; O8 v/ O/ x( B8 B
signs that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.4 @8 I r8 L7 r1 G
Business investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative( D: B0 s# J& \; M1 X& W |( ?
financial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a' o7 D0 {: J3 G i$ h4 u2 d
recovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.
# ?) U) E5 x, n' l5 ^6 D. M4 U( f* mHowever, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects' N0 A+ j: r/ B
of the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity; b- s5 |$ A: `" F4 c! C) L3 I
performance.6 K" h* e% [6 `& y9 x0 U$ p7 S
' Q0 s' Z5 t6 x/ kWhile global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
& Z# r5 w4 [: h! B& B* X2 pBank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the4 f1 ^2 M3 ?0 T6 x( R
considerable slack in the economy.
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8 p% l5 E$ p0 s9 m# e; hReflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate" B+ \6 G, u* Z7 @1 {' z0 K
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the: ^3 t( w5 g( S& k0 x! a% e# O
2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further9 ?2 M0 P; k; }, K' n" s
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.
( B$ Y: Q- w) \& zInformation note:- F4 O/ z( P" i0 P
1 p F- B1 P) Z5 N+ UThe next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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