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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.3 r# I$ ~8 y5 A$ y6 y5 g# b' U
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The global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its, w: Z/ d+ f- m! }1 t& Q& P3 j& U- r
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is
4 a; L, F7 r) W, Q7 u$ r7 Isolidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing
# g. Y; W4 y5 ~1 T( d; ?5 ]1 a5 w2 kchallenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European
( P' j, U& F0 y' ^. n1 Y, H4 \% W2 {recovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from1 w/ [( k/ A& N+ y" f Y) u5 p% [! p
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could
3 \" l6 y' f% H8 Z' ube further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.
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The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of
8 M! h8 o* s% d/ L& lthe anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are
5 m" |. N1 E! K& N1 f/ _signs that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.
* o0 h6 ? R2 M2 [' v1 d1 cBusiness investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative
$ j! M% c0 D( h8 d) b; L1 bfinancial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a
/ _/ P6 \1 M+ o! \ ^4 F! jrecovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.
+ E% o" k: ?, zHowever, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects
9 y& f" U9 U8 y( C, b6 r' [! iof the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity
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7 n1 P/ T! q- \While global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
" Q( D3 \1 m7 p; X+ }# _/ ]Bank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the0 J: u' o6 ^0 C6 Z. L" k
considerable slack in the economy.8 I7 |% o$ h# |: v' v2 p. K
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Reflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate9 n0 O9 ~2 i( ?: q+ i
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the2 W% B% l4 f2 E. _
2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further$ I+ C/ m# P" |; ^+ r \
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.
# ^% x* i. l: q$ M: O7 @Information note:
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4 J$ A0 k0 x: Q% _The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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