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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.
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2 }' ?/ Y1 d) m& u$ u+ AThe global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its2 w" p5 e! e5 h, v" {! I2 U
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is+ B! a3 y8 a0 Z/ I
solidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing
4 i! t) g! ~9 X& {' X h6 k+ ]challenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European
$ ?/ ~" Z' G7 r8 t/ Drecovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from( R# W7 s& {& ~ y
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could* p3 c j2 o9 \; _
be further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.2 b. e: } w0 ^1 W- T) S
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The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of! v3 g8 [ v) G& I4 I" A
the anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are1 l- u5 l% H. J
signs that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.5 b" e; Y/ q) x
Business investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative
- [" V6 L) a$ zfinancial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a! I j& A5 t/ \
recovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.
6 g" H+ c2 ~7 {) P2 G+ bHowever, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects
- @$ S' n1 A1 y: y, z( K0 h" Eof the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity
) ?0 ?& n; B# G2 l4 W: Wperformance.
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& M; ~' b* k0 p1 A: i4 q9 pWhile global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
* J% h, j0 T* M& E4 _1 a; xBank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the
9 D- Y2 g2 p/ k; R, B- f, aconsiderable slack in the economy.
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; `/ y9 h, d+ ?Reflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate" ]7 S( w( T6 J. p3 X4 T4 q9 ~
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the
9 ^2 \) w+ K* I, W/ h7 V2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further4 t! |$ a' x% D
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.
3 q# M8 u+ Z& F6 r/ _. @5 m. o" |/ ^2 a6 IInformation note:
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( ?3 B! ^. z% ?3 p* O) T# F% iThe next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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