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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.* k+ E' a! e8 e: }1 W( P" A
' j! y# A7 I8 W2 S- {9 I" Z! jThe global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its7 p6 a1 Y! s) D/ F9 f o
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is" t1 a' u( D' W' ^! t
solidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing) B0 ^5 P" H. q6 A" O* k
challenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European
P; B# u8 a' I, [. D4 R- I9 k$ Lrecovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from( `" ~0 `' ~ _; `7 V2 }3 N9 O
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could( t4 s- W0 m$ D
be further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.& J3 Y7 a* \$ Q# l2 G' ]! s
. R$ U4 X0 s. }9 A: ^ {The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of
, @$ j/ K q! Q' m9 |the anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are5 C) G' ?5 L" ~& q& v7 j) B
signs that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.
7 D) B6 _/ t: J. f3 c+ g- iBusiness investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative
, g% d3 p% d7 }7 h! p! ~" ufinancial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a/ v, i* A1 M! H* ]. b
recovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.& A/ q0 b! W; y
However, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects+ G. z( ?1 y' j5 D: v8 Z! Y$ ^0 z+ P
of the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity: n5 A& A" J" P$ S1 s0 f3 r
performance.7 j" x! s. H" a R: ^
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While global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the8 ]1 d4 l! b$ D' w
Bank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the
; e" c& F4 Y5 L' w* a# Qconsiderable slack in the economy.
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7 a+ b5 F% V, B% s `% SReflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate' K% {5 x' P( K4 [, N- N
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the' d& A- P! j2 O% V9 [4 H, C) B
2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further5 ?3 I( G' T' ]+ p5 E
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.$ u% g* O* R2 a) ^6 {
Information note:% a7 L( L5 V( Y( t- Y7 `! `
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The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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