 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .
5 J/ ]9 y0 {: z' M: }He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
9 @, I4 o r9 U% ^' A- ~; y, j ]He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .) M |! ?$ |9 H( {7 L6 S0 I
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .2 J3 i6 e$ A$ ~( F
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
. {% W# ?" ~/ \9 p# s( RShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .8 n# l( U9 n2 g2 h4 G
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
- y$ t, F' s+ n6 _7 N) r( gHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
( w* ` ?2 _% P7 m9 s7 P8 T0 ~He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
! N' j9 @1 \) t0 ^7 w& ]5 aHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
* D) m3 [* a# B0 t/ t$ lHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
9 r- h; B( e& @ C7 j. D0 d. [He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .1 L4 v3 Q* q$ C5 r! V
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .4 b0 A; }0 G! J' h9 m6 u3 l9 T2 k) H
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
# r8 s4 m& N/ C3 s! I
k. r% ] U% [9 B0 v7 }- ]9 Y." Y) p) `) H3 q& e
(2) 伤风感冒: ...# a9 H: |( D- N. U5 e
$ r% r/ W% I5 w8 sHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
) O( j6 L6 I' q4 R, f5 K+ QHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .6 a& ], ~& E; I: @
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
: M& C; O1 Q0 J+ w n7 [6 sHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
- z* g" D0 N4 F: WHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .7 Q+ F) l# _ Z2 t9 o3 S3 h+ l
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .7 ?" u9 D% G4 g1 T1 h7 x5 J" N W' b
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .; A! u& Y! K* y& V$ b
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
: S1 A% s% t$ { B' c9 x X# EHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
# }' U5 n# \/ R2 ?; ?& fHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ." W8 n5 ?' S2 o- }+ W; c$ E
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .- I7 g/ o# r0 z
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .+ P# @1 X, _; Z+ s1 f' d$ @
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
5 t9 x5 p' x, u% ?5 u9 c9 ` Z0 Y
.
" s; F& J9 X* T# x(3) 女性疾病: ...( l h+ P' ~7 R# r. o5 d
2 C; O2 F. ~( N5 z; R: }* nShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
( m4 F9 U4 r# H# _7 l u* Z7 j" IThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
. Z- g9 s- l" _1 j/ rHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
! o8 B Q; w5 [* f8 Q( `She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
. ]0 |/ J7 S7 X3 I/ ^Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
1 h7 K$ c# K7 }& P- ]6 X. S' NShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .& w: D; @/ U# o* u, S; r
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
5 P* V6 C5 L/ P7 SShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .) {& T' |* y4 X- K# v0 t
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
\9 Q* u, j% @
( t: Q6 c/ D: k+ f.
; l3 A* l U1 j' m- W3 k/ W; l$ S(4) 手脚毛病: ...* a4 z& w, j5 G& F, B
( }9 F0 U0 `) @3 u1 F6 S# \) R8 l
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
. o! K" J6 u- I* |2 ~He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .: V! W5 O: v( I% `. C" c
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .9 }" z* i; Z' g t6 U9 z
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
3 _* I6 i9 g( X: T/ _(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .1 x0 K5 k7 o) A) Y2 P9 U) {( v! r
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .6 j. G$ B% r' _ W2 g! M
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
% b$ ~; N) G% i6 }* r; D4 C0 l: EHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) ./ t* v8 x" b( p# ?% K$ [
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
* d" I8 G. M, D m/ M9 j6 W6 F! W4 IHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .& ~) n- v* `4 `8 {& J" Y8 q
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .! n8 Q5 P D+ v6 v& o
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .: M f V3 c6 e! c9 V% {. t+ Q
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
- s9 e, E% Q( h# c% nHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...+ E; q1 `; k7 f/ ]0 I A3 }1 b6 `
7 }) n1 y J. \- B" e* N7 z" @.% E z t1 S7 _5 A1 n: b
(5) 睡眠不好: ...0 f8 t8 E8 W5 _3 n/ `% d
1 D& v: _- K1 I0 I4 Z' SHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
# }) o" y, M( ~8 r4 b& WHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) ., ~' O" V0 P ~% s$ a
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .4 p: G0 G1 J# g6 L8 g+ Y
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
, N/ G* [7 }" t! @He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ... [5 J# p* q! ?% u i1 d
@8 S# r0 j, b7 [.
3 M- C! L6 M- f+ m/ G( w(6) 男性疾病: ...
$ q" `% I. h9 P1 q3 x8 w; @2 |6 s# F# Y8 ~5 B M* L, r
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .$ N6 Y4 C5 d' a/ X* o9 ]! z
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .) p% k: F. W6 w j; d5 F
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .2 e& `2 e$ E- [: ^
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
: b6 s& \* e: O7 M# D9 VHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .* a. f" ^ Y& E- k
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
5 |9 i( W9 Y. z) ?1 BHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .6 v0 N0 u! o% `- i2 _0 ~
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .* a3 r: F; F% u. W8 t! o
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .# q w7 l' K2 s: t" w
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .# }" |, s: |" {3 e, F" Y/ l
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
5 Q" Z5 D! f) gHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .- i! z+ F B A5 G5 B
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .& j8 z8 x. w" c# V0 d
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .( P0 d% c |9 g6 X/ J7 l
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
( G% M* x) U+ ?
2 z) E7 J J7 G' X7 S, R.
/ P" a9 A( O+ U* j(7) 呼吸方面: ...
2 o$ I% K6 Z9 y& z, [7 {2 }
' {! K9 J' f5 x% x: x" d% \His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .4 G2 L! I# S) f5 e- h
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) ., x4 V- r" j- ~* F- ~9 L
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
2 }/ N/ J% R) S! W3 F7 S+ jHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
, @/ v: ~& H) h0 e: G2 z; mHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
4 v$ h% Y+ ]' V/ eHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
0 \8 d! j+ g0 _0 q2 s& iHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
K: Q1 G! L% `- T9 OHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .$ F% w$ g" Y0 w1 X
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...# l3 p4 z3 f3 c( w* h; Q! g
2 a( A. x; U5 I6 g
.
8 M/ D1 J8 C! Y$ V; x. M; K- S/ z; I(8)口腔毛病: ...
7 _$ M9 D+ P( B( r, s, |# ]/ p
' H }# @: P2 k+ g9 A8 I8 U' BHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
1 F. @; z- u4 T: ]$ lHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) ." l8 ?# q0 l1 K8 O8 L3 i7 ~
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
: P/ _& X! h' J7 |(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .8 Q9 ]+ P1 `, x3 _4 U9 r8 o
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .. f( ^ L# I. u$ B
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .- P2 p- s# [- c! g8 i
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
5 J2 J) x+ W- M3 H9 \' j$ g8 {# I# OHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .$ Y6 p& K) Y! w3 j$ N- m7 N! t
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
7 w2 ~( M! F$ k; ?6 g$ [! ^He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
# q' e& i7 c# N" I" U& f" kThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .2 R8 D3 B: H, |- D- H
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...7 G3 h$ S3 S% n& {$ F7 [, o
5 V3 n: z2 o7 q9 s5 }9 t J/ _.) B. R" @( K/ w, j6 o3 _
(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
j7 b8 E- S2 o2 `/ F6 C: F; T# I8 F; h' E: J' ^
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
v% }/ J" ~" _/ V6 W1 H: `He feels bloated after eating. .
; |- O3 i/ h4 e, j- N' E0 _8 fHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
+ [) O+ y3 m" |: {: z5 X; `. F! wHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .% d: V: Z1 q' Q% R/ D, L
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
8 x# o# h6 e; ~7 ]The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
" Y' U7 X# n& S' |' NHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .; M" O4 W: g" j/ }7 w$ t
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .7 [) ~% K4 v' y4 n2 X
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .7 N6 |$ |+ m. `# x9 F! V
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
0 c! K$ b2 t$ l S7 CHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .. Z6 D! e( r5 b
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
* i. d" Q F% i$ P3 ?8 THe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
3 x' T: p f+ \. aHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 ." ]# D% R" f3 z1 u
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .3 r( q. P2 B7 \
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...$ s0 } y4 q9 Z0 U8 ]
$ s' U. R! n7 _4 L7 J
.
6 s. {0 j1 M( d& k& L(10) 血压等等: ...1 w0 F w/ }; g; X) U
! d+ u, ~' ?2 k5 r- }# J+ iHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .( g% C) d5 x4 Z: x4 v j+ q. | K
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .2 R5 L' P2 p9 n
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
2 b) p0 w1 L2 \5 ]- IIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
* N' N; O( b8 J+ \# S" iHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
, b9 V3 o" O4 z( I6 h% jHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .# h6 M/ g' e0 `& X
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .6 e# a: X9 A1 T2 G# _
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .$ L) x9 t( u: Y# n1 s0 |) k ?) b; J8 m
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
# @% h0 }2 ]- r0 E/ T) p0 HHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
4 i/ A' _- y" SHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
! q1 G" A ~# B( U0 ^" A# VHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
# e" l9 [0 L' A" K h% ]He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|