 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: .
$ b$ h6 j1 k& Z* H' R! lHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .- T9 C- S" {; F9 W" f$ Y
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
3 n+ b3 z g2 _) y+ m( IHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
# Y4 ]7 E" h: L, Y+ L1 yHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .# k+ P" K9 m! l4 x
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .; a: s+ \( a S! W& I, ]! F
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
# V; R4 E' Z0 T: q* \& ^* T J! uHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .2 D- Q& }; M, h0 m0 Z+ `
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
' ~0 c6 ]& K; G5 aHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .. p( ]& S4 Y9 i% |
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
) |2 ?4 q* W/ RHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
3 C/ W6 s$ n. g" W0 }He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .: e& s! c0 G# i9 }
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
& f/ e: D% m* }( a9 ~; {His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) ., V. K0 }$ o" k: ~0 E3 Q
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
9 R" V4 }- @6 ]He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .! C" E: |( W( `. ~' h9 ^5 W, l. G3 g
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
! J: y* j& `0 P9 E$ ~! } T5 b2 \He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .1 N& F) p ]& H+ t) R
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
7 T( m+ i6 l: lHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) ./ N; t0 z6 L. K C# l3 o4 i
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .9 A1 i% J8 K; S
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
; x4 y0 O/ w) I% p' nHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
6 F/ ^7 w; o1 I& J* a4 PHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
% E+ j/ H. o' I! aHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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(3) 女性疾病: ...; R; R8 q/ o' h8 y3 W" Z5 S& l
# l) ~! _- \! z8 zShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
) f0 e! z, \" j: c% }There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
: C% Z9 z/ x F8 C) AHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
3 _" I/ {$ ~. F. ~4 F7 o: lShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
+ H" C! K( ~0 k8 f4 Z! JHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .! G5 R( U) P* |
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .: Q* N! v0 J: j. o: L4 D1 S5 j
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .* H9 A- T7 t% {" w$ O5 u
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
1 ?8 o1 q) F Q% g* CShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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+ q9 G' T; ?: @(4) 手脚毛病: .... I- l5 R J2 |) @
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His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .% ?% o& o/ d2 U2 S0 ?
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) ." {* M( ]: w3 L
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
# f" |/ ~, f. _% T6 sHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
0 k7 a7 m# r5 R(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .1 z( e# S3 N& a2 O2 a! D, v' _
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
6 |9 W4 r3 J) }5 X) a1 D: i bThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .! Q, u+ b5 b9 j9 j
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .1 d/ [5 |# t. R) |$ e
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) . X+ \& p- o8 p! o7 z4 ]; n
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
6 \* D d) h1 A7 t2 ]" [: cThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .; H5 U5 K1 R1 [2 D* i/ Q0 i# R
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
9 Y# q7 H" Y5 H5 {* OShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .* z) R1 S6 c/ y9 Y8 s8 _
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ... d' u& \- q3 m/ E3 K0 G7 {
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...) u1 Q! B# H$ \. |0 q# X$ M3 O5 B
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .4 J) @: M1 S. v5 r% z
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
! E2 U. Q" S5 {# T8 p" f WIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .! M: Y( w% S6 K! f: g( C" }
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
- ]# ?; T( p( ^ W( M' xHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...3 \5 `! D7 ]& U" P" C) |/ D
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4 q O8 H3 o8 T1 M6 l(6) 男性疾病: ...
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He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
' n- y( i- m! T6 bHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) ." l r4 ~1 C( Q) v# w
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .+ j; Q# X( X) u J8 k1 G6 i9 N
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
1 Z4 V2 p P0 ]; T# B" AHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
2 `, Z, Z- }$ i! k2 x* U; h4 cHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
- w3 n6 c/ M0 i& t- M( CHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
O7 g9 \& c4 s0 G8 Q7 O V) K! H2 q$ e# XHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .2 E! F# j" u* N& b4 K4 e# r) l
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
# |2 ~' n- x- |4 g, zHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
) F" B, p+ s- l# _0 ?" S( \He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .3 g4 Y2 [% }1 n& F
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
' }0 P* k5 c9 U( P0 YHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .' C1 v8 b9 a, l/ w
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
6 d/ c# X2 A! y0 vHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ..., l* J8 s- j/ w/ S* ?0 x+ H
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: L+ X+ m% e p' x. m! [' `9 ^(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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* p, K- ?: k% K3 M$ G' NHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
: v4 C* n0 X& @( T U' ]. |8 jHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .0 _' O8 d' B8 D' U/ }1 Q7 C. E, B
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .# x; F! s. K$ K; ~. c }, _
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
7 \2 q% K2 E V( z! R- Y& l, t5 qHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .1 }; {$ g/ M: u
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
+ h# }! M% h( p% C; y( d# IHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
9 y$ a/ h/ R3 f5 N hHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .3 [0 }! {8 P( |. Y: i
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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(8)口腔毛病: .... V$ G8 q9 R& l8 h
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
4 T' N4 ?, w# M+ Q, ?/ G/ l5 vHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .5 K9 G+ ]% X6 L" L; u9 k$ y. l
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .0 i" ]4 M Z5 k& m5 G
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .6 [2 a! V8 A0 ^2 _: I% d
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
, s/ D8 |7 j6 @His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
' Y! O2 m% Q% _. o+ y2 i, \His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
* s. Y; l+ J1 ~% n' k( |2 X2 c. w. [/ sHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .- H7 o9 e! g- F6 A5 ^. T2 Z9 v# Q
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .* ?4 G3 w. R: y+ P$ v
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) ." P/ I) W o8 [2 I8 t9 j
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .6 _+ I' w$ i- k/ d- M
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...) K4 A2 Z1 O) G5 P$ F! M' A5 V
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(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .& s; t5 S6 u/ r/ u8 q2 t
He feels bloated after eating. . B' w4 b+ q1 h4 @/ u- L: R, m" i7 f
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .3 u* T9 c0 D/ c& n/ ?
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .. _" e1 @% z+ g9 `9 U0 A! n
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
* s4 ~1 l, I1 i& z0 }The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
" q5 t' R& Y: @* f: k; g# @( K3 ~He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .: M7 K1 \8 m0 R- u0 T
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .& m) u. d7 u1 m* t
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
j/ k1 c) [/ I$ H6 N, O0 g( IHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .* E3 ]' v, x$ x3 w7 [4 e) m
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .& D+ P E2 j& s3 y( Q! d" v
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
+ E( J& \4 ]- Z7 Y3 r5 vHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .' V' `4 \# |9 T, U$ ?- Y E
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
' I) b- D4 T7 {# G1 iHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .; @) S4 {6 y- B) }; ~- X
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...: D, l( t, H ~7 A8 p; d4 q
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- K) l+ d' F, u& s1 @( o(10) 血压等等: ...' j+ x! l# p) k" S
0 ]( X$ s( D( `# V% b5 W" hHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .# V: [+ i; T9 F+ Z
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .- ]; B! s3 R; W& F$ e
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .& a1 G# t1 o7 U1 w% ^3 j1 N. a
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
: G7 H1 i5 r- B8 \$ D# WHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .: Y# T; |4 F4 g' E
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .7 E, u) N5 e* \2 w
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
4 ^9 Z# \' q( H* C! ?; l; XHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .7 F# h' s1 B r; h* `$ D9 J7 y
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .+ i( o; H, u' q' Q% B9 o/ a
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
/ D. `2 [ q6 m: n% OHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
/ U6 M' N( F. v# M* C( LHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .9 q& I5 |& k$ Z; f. i2 ~7 t& j
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
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