（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

3 o# N. |' a! S4 s  t　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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0 z2 E/ r) H1 T, u, D$ M　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

% o- y$ V8 ?+ @9 T, s　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

7 D  S! Q, a! a　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

- N' w" n* E* h0 F9 E　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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. j& f0 k% s8 V6 a" N　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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( k' _) I" H1 X4 _2 R　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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3 u) C0 g1 E" G  d0 u. q2 E# a, w　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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; W8 ~4 f. Z  @( M9 B  I: ~& F& U　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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7 [- \* I1 }7 [7 n7 M$ w　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

9 R) y) w: q4 P) j3 z& A　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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' s6 l- x5 c& u! j　　(8)口腔毛病：

　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

, t2 a6 I5 J( k3 q9 ?+ O　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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& ~" L0 Z: y/ ~5 z　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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: M% V% H' c3 F) }% W% u　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

- p4 a# ^" G6 p% t$ Q) T& F+ Y　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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" k: M0 [* ^# k$ P. ^. x4 H; K　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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8 y4 p" T% O9 m1 J, i　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

8 k7 M( g" x4 c% f　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

. @8 v( f" c4 M8 ]5 T6 z　　He feels bloated after eating.
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2 }1 y  c9 x+ D, l) J　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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# [% }' B7 e. k5 e　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

; N; I5 S. f! n9 `0 ^3 _; |! }9 d　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

7 n+ a8 H: v4 Z9 A$ d　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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5 N) \  H# M$ Z) q　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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3 s9 K! D0 y$ |0 M& z  @　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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' J2 n6 |; q7 {0 `% c* I　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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; l: S, E  }4 r3 U- N　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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& @1 b6 L5 m/ d, P& g/ I& R　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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: d0 ]2 r; w2 f  h0 W+ ]　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

' i6 F! Q+ n" i/ d1 I/ J0 @　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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/ ^! K. m# u6 L　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.