新概念英语3--（一天学一篇）---课文17 世界上最长的吊桥

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课文17  世界上最长的吊桥
# h  P' E, k  N0 g8 X" a* C275. Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbour in 1524 and named it Angouleme.
, e* |1 Y' m# V        1524年，一位鲜为人知的意大利人维拉萨诺驾船驶进纽约港，并将该港名为安古拉姆。
276. He described it as 'a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.'
, d; u8 e" [& I  [! x6 H        他对该港作了这样的描述：“地理位置十分适宜，位于两座小山的中间，一条大河从中间流过”。
277. Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal,
        虽然维拉萨诺绝对算不上一个伟大的探险家，但他的名字将流芳百世，
. n4 o9 \$ }% N+ x: V6 J278. for on November 21st, 1964, the longest suspension bridge in the world was named after him.
# S+ a3 J( h- M2 X: Z6 n& B        因为1964年11月21日建成的一座世界上最长的吊桥是以他的名字命名。
279. The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island.
9 ]4 E+ a- _( ~- L        维拉萨诺大桥由奥斯马.阿曼设计，连结着布鲁克林与斯塔顿岛，
3 f/ t% e. k6 n2 P280. It has a span of 4,260 feet.
- S7 v' m- @: n5 m4 ^        桥长4,260英尺。
8 t! o, h2 E* c/ B7 M3 k% I281. The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.
        由于桥身太长，设计者不得不考虑了地表的形状。
) X) W: ]! f8 g, N282. Two great towers support four huge cables.
        两座巨塔支撑着4根粗大的钢缆。
283. The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete.
        塔身建在巨大的水下钢盘混凝土平台上。
" g9 a  k8 B8 ]0 A284. The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea.
' J1 N4 V+ v" C0 l. [        平台深入海底100英尺。
285. These alone took sixteen months to build.
! Z# l1 Y" O3 q5 v% e. I        仅这两座塔就花了16个月才建成。
9 S. F( c; K, f# D+ J+ V286. Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet.
7 F0 E- `; B) _        塔身高出水面将近700英尺。
287. They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended.
        高塔支撑着钢缆，而钢缆又悬吊着大桥，
288. Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire.
2 T$ f7 _9 b' B        4根钢缆中的每根由26，108股钢绳组成。
289. It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity.
        据估计，若桥上摆满了汽车，也只不过是桥的总承载力的1/3。
290. However, size and strength are not the only important things about this bridge.
" |7 f) y- n0 d- G( @( V. d        然而，这座桥重要特点不仅是它的规模与强度。
291. Despite its immensity, it is both simple and elegant,
: c3 W% P' G& F% A7 O- v8 I        尽管此桥很大，但它的结构简单，造型优美，
292. fulfilling its designer's dream to create 'an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible'.
        实现了设计者企图创造一个“尽量用细线条勾画出一个庞然大物”的梦想。