 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
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2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
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Japan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei / {2 X" P! o6 z9 O
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TOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.8 O$ j5 ?( @7 q
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Japan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.6 F3 p1 G/ U# C8 R3 @0 l4 r! J
% B; `: \' o* y ~+ \0 ]" B+ MChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei.* f; n: A J8 a: ^# R* @8 J
5 @7 J$ |* g6 T- E1 D0 k" bJapan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.4 N( d% h- D& j$ [
; L5 H/ \( o* E' o1 X5 J \The slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said." W1 _( Q8 u3 v# q
" [+ H# r2 _- j% W: L$ b$ R5 H5 @6 k0 Z. xExports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.
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4 n, k( L9 l; E# Y$ C1 Q2 yProduction in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported.
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( `) b: X* j0 L s9 V+ Q$ P+ D- dJapan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
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