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流行美语教程 Lesson 17 - to bum & turn off

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发表于 2009-9-11 18:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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现在大家可能都已经很熟悉Michael和李华了吧!他们俩都在纽约上大学。纽约有许多酒吧都是爱尔兰移民开的。今天Michael要带李华去看一个酒吧。Michael在讲话时会用两个常用语:to bum和turn-off。6 C, H/ W/ x9 ^) W4 O! t& @

( `. m1 L7 h( ?- EL: 嗨,这儿好热闹啊!Michael, 在爱尔兰酒吧里大家喝些什么呢?% u$ i( V# P- `6 \  j& a: t" [# O

' z% a" E' \5 }9 EM: People normally drink a large beer that is usually served warm.
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4 F! _5 Q( w$ g( ]/ FL: 我可从来没喝过热的啤酒,一大杯也喝不了,要一小杯行不行?0 t1 e4 I& ?- y& `4 j
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M: Well, you can order whatever you want, but I need to bum a couple of dollars, if you don't mind.' X' p% ]4 Q1 E& b! q8 N

% Q* P, `, n2 {& i( U8 cL: 随便我要什么都行呀!那好,就来一小杯。对了,你刚才说要是我不在意的话,你想bum a couple of dollars, 那是什么意思啊?, O! p( K& Q* J. h' o, Q
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M: What I mean is, can I borrow a couple of dollars from you.
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0 r' a/ |. L+ }! hL: 原来你要问我借几块钱!
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( K  S( B$ N# N( _( b8 s' UM: Yes. But don't use this word for big things. For example, you would not ask your friend, "Can I bum your car?"7 c4 H% I  v; H' S( S* _/ b8 [
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L: 噢,在问别人借大的,象汽车之类的东西时,不能用bum这个字,bum 只能用在问人借小东西的时候。
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M: Yeah, it's usually used when asking for something small, like a piece of gum or candy.6 s* r7 ^9 E5 O! L& j
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L: 哟,你们美国人,怎么一片口香糖,一颗糖还要借啊?难道真的还要还吗?8 U0 _( q& z2 w
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M: No, small things you don't need to return, such as gum and candies.
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L: 这很重要,因为在这种情况下,我们中国人就不说借了,我们大概会说:给一颗糖吧。( _2 T1 `2 r6 S5 {
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M: You are right Li Hua. But if you feel cold at a friend's home and you asked to bum a sweater, then you would return it when you were going to leave.
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L: 对,要是在朋友家感到冷要借一件毛衣,那一般都应该还的。所以,这要看情况,对不对?2 s9 w; v3 [0 H0 |; b

, t$ J% p( `, N" E/ |+ H. aM: Yes, if you will let me bum a couple bucks tonight, I promise to pay you back tomorrow.% c4 w3 e& G  |
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L: 行,行,行,就借你两块钱,你问服务员要酒吧,我来付钱。可明天别忘了还我。3 t4 ?5 \1 k: F$ }! w
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M: Okay. Two beers please!+ I' i7 w0 t: P+ _' s% i

4 C/ }+ W+ h) LL: 我以前有一个朋友,每次跟她一起出去,不管去看电影,还是去 喝咖啡,她总是问我借钱。" K* M9 d9 G6 X2 S" x) ~! ~9 v. ]( }
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M: A girl I used to hang out with acted the same way. Whenever a group of us went out, she would always ask to bum money. It got to be a real turn-off.6 L1 M& V2 g5 _3 m! \
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L: 你也碰到过这样的人哪? 等等,a real turn-off? 这是什么意思呀?把什么东西关掉?
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M: No, a turn-off is something that repels someone.+ V# u1 Q# x  J# K: k- V% p7 y
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L: 噢, 是一个让人讨厌的什么东西。 是不是指一个人的性格里有什么地方让你不喜欢他?
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9 A# f6 N3 [; D" _M: Yes, that's right. Let me give you an example. Your ex-boyfriend always smoked cigarettes around you, that was a real turn-off.
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L: 是啊,我以前的男朋友跟我在一起的时候老是抽烟,那真是讨厌。
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1 U' k+ A, M3 _- Q6 L, g! e; Z+ {M: A girl I once dated always interrupted me whenever I was talking. That was a real turn-off.* ^' @& r& l6 M8 j# _+ |

9 G) }) j8 J# j1 F) S6 PL: 对,你告诉过我,你从前的女朋友老是打断你的话,让你很讨厌。 我还有一个朋友把脏衣服在房间里到处乱扔, that was also a turn-off.
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# T; t0 [* i. {- F& F* YM: See, you've learned how to use turn-off. By the way, I also have dirty clothes lying around my apartment. Does that bother you?. R9 Z! h7 q1 N/ K4 q

3 l' p0 n1 r7 {L: 哼,你也把脏衣服到处乱扔?你要是不打扫乾净的话,别想请 我到你家去。( k  |9 f! T: c+ X' G/ d& d' z

6 L/ O/ ~7 ?0 K9 Z4 f! S  d7 Q- DM: Ok, I'll try to clean it up.2 K% X% E' A4 J+ W

2 C7 a9 ]  C. ]$ _+ L8 d$ B各位听众,今天李华从Michael 那里学到了两个常用语,一个是: to bum,意思是借钱或其他东西;另一个是:a turn-off,意思是让人讨厌的地方。这次就到此结束,下次节目再见。7 b4 e4 F4 ^* ~. c& ]3 ]7 J

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