 鲜花( 30)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROLS
7 M$ a& {; P3 {( L7 ^' Z/ r6 I, B8 f. ]" |* U) T
Once the proper motor is selected, understanding the many various control devices available and ~8 U+ H b& E; T
their uses and limitations becomes an important part related to reliable operation and protection of
! u7 g9 O8 }: ]8 {, a7 E' ]the motor and the personnel using the motor. / C3 T* g. W( E4 ^0 y6 a" o
8 |+ V# `" y, |6 {9 ^3 j
Motor Control Topics
- j8 a2 Q$ ]5 t1 u4 V k/ W% x7 {7 d$ p! U: l& P) y. X; f
There are four major motor control topics or categories to consider. Each of these has several
' R" |) M( v4 @* K. asubcategories and sometimes the subcategories overlap to some extent. Certain pieces of motor
, C1 n$ E' c( y9 z i9 Y) Econtrol equipment can accomplish multiple functions from each of the topics or categories. ! g( J2 x7 D; I2 J, x" c
" a: ^/ Z7 s/ l. e) A5 T, Y
The four categories include: + J. {1 y# y) l$ x( X
9 R: D6 }% L" x% F' ~- y, @7 X
1) Starting the Motor D1 m9 L5 V9 N" d+ v
2 w9 i8 {1 P8 o. X3 H) V
Disconnecting Means
. v! p% j# C/ i) N' VAcross the Line Starting
. e1 z$ B h; M$ L3 xReduced Voltage Starting ' E3 J% q% \8 p$ W, Y/ l% d5 F. a/ k6 W
* a% J" n8 E3 P; l8 ?
% w5 `1 Y S6 E- H7 m2 m2 Z2) Motor Protection . s! ^) l2 B! l$ Z1 k
" f0 ]! o% }, b {- Q! _2 |% ?7 |
Overcurrent Protection
9 v" [% D# a0 N: C$ q- E% W/ }* o! n0 TOverload Protection
" m2 N: o, `, }; R! v2 |Other Protection (voltage, phase, etc) # A6 J+ c. ^5 f; I! R2 w2 o
Environment
2 e t! ^; Y8 l* e' O0 G
2 W6 o( |; N5 \6 O7 {) G" e% ^: o' B$ o4 v, D: y& o
3) Stopping the Motor
0 X" @# W& m' w3 h- V7 ]& j2 ^7 ?! ~) i
Coasting
" X. E r3 y: EElectrical Braking
; [" I4 U( \5 f1 v% f$ W- VMechanical Braking
! X, i0 j* z- e; g9 N1 g% M y" E; [, h1 N* \
$ [7 {/ _% ?' l4) Motor Operational Control 1 j- q6 u5 f) g7 H. [) X; h
) E* @# [6 W) S. B/ s2 {Speed Control . v/ V/ \$ N/ p" K# P
Reversing 2 @4 h4 S' K% b# v7 B
Jogging
9 g% \0 W3 Q4 N2 C5 P) RSequence Control |
|