 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
/ X; A+ A$ X- F# H& E) B# mWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
8 p6 n- Z4 k- v1 Gboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton5 c/ a# E8 f, K8 p+ _
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to) M# G; S1 V# N( O! x7 N% m6 T# r
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
: }3 i: u# O$ A# J/ Zformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
' U/ b2 \* F+ I1 V" t" c. Xfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
N' B/ d! U- J5 h- D' Bthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
2 D- v. ?) J7 t. h+ y- F2 q; Z1 dmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
0 u: o, ] @, @3 space of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
7 \* C8 G; v7 |% d% ^) pprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined2 V5 t9 l- n; a6 S( W, ~( V0 P. B
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
& c/ Z, M H8 c; P. mprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this# s+ Y) w9 W1 p8 z$ m/ P
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
5 G8 e8 y; w# ]! _. j* [# H4 s1 ?homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around" `+ n) K: _0 Z/ C: @+ e% o% X- ]
30,000 new households will form in the province during
" |# X6 s( l5 Z1 d) G# @8 t3 y; s2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.# @1 K! r, A% F
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s* n! c: S/ m0 V/ N
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
! D7 n: p. b" Y/ _/ B' aduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
0 B' q+ S$ w% n4 c2 T+ xhas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new2 r5 N: u' ]; Y& n, D
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals0 E r& A; A9 P9 N% R3 _0 u2 Q( e
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging5 \0 m {( [$ s- I3 Q5 b5 u) w
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
/ y1 i" Y2 }. G! c$ b d5 ]clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is7 b4 D+ X1 m6 V1 O* u
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of# [" {7 `: d1 L/ J; t# t4 u
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a8 i* |0 {) G1 N8 z) G! A
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
' A! ^% b* I- I3 R9 Mbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in8 z, Y% o# V5 r* a [5 S: A
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in9 m7 C& D5 ]' u+ f
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747/ c8 e/ d* J2 z4 C# _6 K7 V* C
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
% e* V9 x% D; v3 O& krecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the5 h* p/ ^2 i2 A. i
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
' U# G! ]: L6 l, k( `! ?+ ~/ Wmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories3 {% B/ \$ c! d1 m$ W! z6 i( z% _. U
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
' P L8 w, W6 grapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
# x7 i3 Y% Q0 |, f9 FThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
% c7 V- ]2 r3 N& } h4 M* F. Kboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
) h" T9 ^8 \# Z% {Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
, n8 D7 B1 g( n" Q `4 B6 p9 }housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced0 D. N$ m, g& k0 f
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale1 \7 Q9 V7 k$ ~2 T* r* }1 m# t
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even2 H4 H* t2 v+ B1 Q; e+ l6 C. K
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners$ T0 H) Z6 c3 ?" j2 ~* b6 | ^
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
& n* L7 y6 M' ~The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
# z/ b: J3 l( B) sresale price in February is evidence that past prices
# E) F: V! R |0 j8 B8 \ r! Mexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove# z. {% r. p- M9 \
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’* c& p) s. {& E
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
% R2 i+ U+ F8 m& e' T) \ K( R- Q fAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
* K" G3 T g6 A* R! i4 r8 `- \leg down over 2009.
. S5 r( e1 @) T2 Z6 Y% g# `' o
* h! F- q; F; z1 I; D+ G- d[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|