 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
2 W* F! v$ h: X3 r# ^Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
1 g3 Z# M" A, e% O: C' T+ }boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton) a+ i7 y% u% M- d7 m) Q
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to4 g" w% m8 w8 H7 `' M: `8 l
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household) X J$ v `: [+ \1 G5 i0 ^( @
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
! ^* p' m/ q, |1 j9 a* g2 Qfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
5 Y; X9 i1 M1 j7 Q/ C* s0 I. \the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and2 [3 G6 w2 Q6 x5 x# P9 |& r
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
3 ? q; v; E0 {6 hpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed z" m5 x7 W3 ?/ N. W5 j* i
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
# J: r+ k# b7 Z# Pto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
4 B1 s6 ] ]" l: Tprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this+ B* d0 D- i. z) w2 t
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,: R$ e+ u8 A. i/ S
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around) T1 {" P7 D2 J
30,000 new households will form in the province during
3 `- I- @9 H* V& f4 d" Z2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.3 I3 R/ a$ _" k3 b' R5 D
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s' G: S" H- S- M0 ]4 \
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
! e @4 P' z1 N' a! @1 _$ P$ Mduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
, |8 Y; f! S# i6 z7 |- t2 ?has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
, K# ^$ \5 C$ n& T& a% Whouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals. t8 K! N4 ^, V& }
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging' D9 h" x) ^; e+ }2 y( ^, k
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories" R2 p* u. A! m
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is* Q- b* l6 Z' f& B- A$ y/ o' v9 V/ _
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
6 O+ O# `5 ?: D( _! N( s1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
& L3 c9 S2 i Esales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive4 ^' c$ }6 A1 K; V' f
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
# I3 T1 m8 g+ d; `0 ntwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
; J7 n; F; [4 lunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747& j& v# l/ L* K7 Y* Q% I7 l
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest& @3 ?0 O" y& ]; x
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the1 b- i8 R! P2 y9 l9 [, E8 J
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s6 T0 U& \8 S, v4 U$ d
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories' Z7 @/ o4 N$ C/ X9 M0 M W7 D
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled$ H/ ]1 {$ u* X6 T
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
: o/ W' I! n, }8 XThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s5 r, w6 ^, _8 B/ ^( ]
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
; `2 T* {$ B# [/ O1 m6 yAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan
; h& y3 A. s0 `; Jhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced# N' U7 y5 e/ `0 D% Q& E8 T) R
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
$ R# G5 J+ b& d; P t4 _prices substantially eroded affordability and, even6 L, w) D" G) G# g# ?
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
0 J+ l) D3 A9 p) ]% l* [on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
' H7 t, g5 C8 r+ E. dThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average) K3 D" [7 R l( N. I; Z# q
resale price in February is evidence that past prices: T8 L2 `, a8 O' g n
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove) Q3 A, b6 v: n0 c7 L
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’ E; K K+ g! v& m( p; x6 k
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,1 B* d( n" {: M+ B# _
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%/ M8 |- i8 n$ ~0 t0 u
leg down over 2009.$ G0 A- k, Z3 X3 g+ |) N- h6 ?; [
2 b5 _6 ]% [ z& H3 p[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|