 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
3 x& T: e% ?2 ]3 }$ F2 e0 t: E& CWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
2 Z: c( Z* \+ j' Q; k8 b( A5 ^boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
3 v5 c- y6 I/ {0 o2 nare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to3 ?9 W6 ^: ?* x; u
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household1 o3 }+ `! w+ I- P4 Z" F% d* Q
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
6 S5 d8 l5 u% z0 C$ C( y) Bfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold, W( N0 ~7 G6 G( G1 O' D' c/ Z
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
3 t9 p# J' M1 a' n( u- T- x; Cmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
. `3 p# o4 Q# q. U5 ?pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
0 H1 T# E2 h0 g9 e: X. }: ]precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined- E8 k8 ~5 x# \: D
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
* }& n; F1 `7 r) i1 N7 M |prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
4 x7 t z0 ~% J3 m B5 x2 y& Hyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,9 B8 P8 v/ S7 l/ F
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around0 x6 o& W. w7 Q1 c; ~& J7 q$ z% @
30,000 new households will form in the province during. Q$ i. b% g5 Y& f
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
; k: |. @/ G: v$ L% f, eEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
+ X$ w& _) T% Uhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
2 P0 v7 n) C9 hduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta! N7 C9 L, N7 t! T, e
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new; r0 k. c4 c& ]2 H& o: C
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals, \+ w8 C# ^; S- I* f: w
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
S9 p) b" j" n! osales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories9 e) a; q3 Y5 \* p0 H" @5 h0 S
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is! X5 g3 Y# d9 w$ L3 a
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
' m% n+ `. a; z' b: b/ e1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a+ D& K8 b2 K( d; w
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive/ b1 o& u" y9 ^+ K- v
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
5 }% p8 e1 @( d! E9 E4 O2 f/ Btwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in) R( ~3 q) Q9 ^/ B
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747. W5 e6 l( a; S+ m u! s
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
; u3 @% D! x0 ^) I1 V/ j& n/ trecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
# B" q Q- {- O( g- l& B9 o8 U* dresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
8 R5 B5 \$ ?# O- Hmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
. m; H- f" w6 o- S8 |5 ?of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
7 D; {( |, r) D3 frapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
8 a& ~% V- ~* A& z `The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s, {& f0 R# d1 d* j/ C9 R4 I
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
2 D+ E, h3 ^& ^+ s0 e' _& JAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan3 y* h; U" `9 a* r( M! T% w
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced0 c" r. `. a3 G4 M* s& Y3 o5 d
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale8 F; E) B3 k! p; D
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
$ Q! {) \& m% S. t, Nthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
: t+ s8 F2 }) u( yon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
& z' X8 d7 j- u3 O) g9 Z1 G5 I% yThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
/ U* E! I* `% r; n. \% @resale price in February is evidence that past prices$ L* W& b M9 h
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove( `' F% ?7 d4 C6 V0 @2 m' j# F
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
! m- r f( b. N# Gdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
$ {4 r p, o) K" p! lAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%( T( s* \. ~; _% g6 P
leg down over 2009.
; Q! M- J# z5 n3 c8 T3 _8 w
' O+ l& N' x" B) d( D+ H[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|