 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta9 A+ k3 l/ f5 [& l1 w9 B* Z
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its. t0 i" v. [! z$ I
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
8 \5 W1 ]3 K0 f8 g! ?8 oare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to7 Q ?6 y9 v" U2 q8 |
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
6 _/ k7 H2 A, s9 A- V3 m6 I# Qformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
9 z4 y O _/ b0 G( nfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,9 V9 j0 s2 c+ o0 D6 C1 t" p
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and7 O) c* L5 Z( X- L/ q# k
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
# v0 I$ ?: E6 q$ T& cpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed4 R0 q' S6 `9 f
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
, \9 y. l/ ^& o# }) x6 g9 Q7 ]to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
2 A- g+ R; ]+ q& \) ~prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
0 a1 `% P% @' f: P1 c eyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,$ K# _) K' {8 \1 B+ q& s0 x# l; [
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around0 S4 O) g8 z# ~- E! M& A+ `& N
30,000 new households will form in the province during
. Z) [5 C8 U7 c) t1 l2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.! o* _' | |' u* @0 U
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s5 J% N2 x- M' q7 @( c
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%3 o4 d3 q M0 s: [& C! E9 \4 n
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta' U3 ^! {3 n1 f1 W, }0 [1 e
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
2 O. r# L; Q: X3 u& q/ X- p bhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
5 U8 w, G5 h/ O9 |during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
7 B# K/ P8 E' u! S4 Asales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
4 ~# t$ q( F$ J( D( ]$ f: Y8 z0 A1 lclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is8 O& W* s& J8 ^0 V
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
! ?( T6 K/ E+ q" y- Z1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
' m' S% X" |/ X5 }3 V+ [% Psales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
! S+ Y. \9 h# F7 S6 ubuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in: f4 g; ?; N/ N. G' S8 \" S* m
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in- ]1 o, [3 H, {' l+ i8 c, w2 z# K
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7471 Z# _0 x/ i3 H7 P% z: p' |% C) o
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
( a& O0 y4 z/ K5 M! j8 Y0 O# ~& vrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
) ?9 x! L7 z1 G. Y% F; `resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
) v' b: x: o, N. J7 \major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories5 X" p1 t, V1 j5 ^ N
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
9 w* f* D o" u7 y- }rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.5 z6 E( a0 J: b% U, c% Q& i
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s- U+ s- ]# O* Q0 X' H
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.% M6 N' O& U$ r- C3 @
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
) ?3 }, ~4 _4 J' s+ Q6 C- E) Fhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced# b) |8 z& v% j5 E' |
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
( X W- i9 n$ ?* ^+ vprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
$ j9 I* U# v5 L% \2 y% dthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
5 r2 D/ A: K: R; yon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
& u* b. i/ ~" u, r* KThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average$ X5 V8 A% I7 u1 ~0 i( H M
resale price in February is evidence that past prices8 c/ s( J# V: ~1 l. @8 y5 L. y
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
t4 u3 k. n- e' `homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
: C; ]* j: {1 D: L& F% ideteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,# n/ R+ h/ u1 u. o9 _
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%4 @# e- _9 i4 e" T
leg down over 2009.
# t' C. p0 T/ ?9 v' r
9 N+ W& [" K% J9 N[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|