 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta1 F- f2 t- u7 r, z( V* L) Z
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its" r) i9 Y7 M- [3 k& e3 X
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
; j* F7 j! b g9 d% }/ h$ ~ tare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
( g! w) ^& h& N! [0 m9 Y! {, A2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household8 @9 z# n0 F2 Y% e. E5 h! Z B
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
% T) T ?$ T, N$ b: Pfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold," I C; T. |" ~+ ^4 X- Z* U
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and* b) ^! B6 W' o T+ ^. t Z/ g8 Q
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous) v1 b: L. r. Z
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed2 Z3 a' s; w7 f0 ], k- f
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined! v2 C a7 V5 c- ]' {# B. A
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
$ y- N7 [; \4 ]) Zprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
$ {5 M. n2 K' \6 k& C3 Uyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
8 T, Q) q# _$ k qhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around4 W9 n* P7 t- C
30,000 new households will form in the province during
7 ?- ]: m$ [' S- A2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
' c: ]9 S v" C% jEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s( n$ k7 d/ n5 F8 D7 u4 @2 \
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%6 G3 s K4 @" u& t
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta9 }8 R- U+ N. _1 T! u8 b
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new" s% Z0 E1 `( `+ c5 T9 e7 |' j/ W, C
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals( W" `3 i$ }" M$ Y2 b' m
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging4 |+ C* \$ i* [( i. W# K. @ M
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
: W) S% f& V$ Q% D) eclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
& V( k3 A3 s% @- q2 cexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of+ p% t' `! l' ?
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a! K0 i. I4 s% R( C2 J1 m0 w6 v
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive% W. m H' y7 m( e: ]# d9 `. a
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
1 b B7 T$ H* L+ M( M% vtwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in6 Z' Y5 P2 \ @
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
. I6 t; A* e4 d0 k" E: i$ @unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
5 f/ z: P8 i6 {! Qrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the8 [% o6 @- c8 c2 A* C
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
: d# l3 o+ v) @9 Omajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories8 u' t6 _6 j" _8 u
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled+ V' @9 m- k F8 ^0 T
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
$ G3 ]7 @ Z+ t/ U/ s6 y3 y) d7 }The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s2 u- O3 d2 C1 b6 t% k" S
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
$ H% c, y6 Q$ k! AAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan. G6 e5 D. E1 F
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
4 W9 j! Y, a a6 P% qrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
9 T9 J, D) U+ X' @prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
f0 s- g7 `2 Othough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
' A% H4 ` c# k9 a# C$ don average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
[+ k* j! T+ P9 F) jThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
( W; o' t* p5 e9 D( C dresale price in February is evidence that past prices1 {- E6 ^" ~! [# W1 g: X! H1 _
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
$ J+ @$ W/ c# ~' i' d+ x) Khomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
, v5 g& T) \& p: tdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
' R- l' b) Z! |2 c. I& |Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
. n, {( g1 D& w. a; g2 f+ m7 Cleg down over 2009.
' X5 o0 o! |/ y6 F W$ t( M2 \
6 }* U4 c/ H: g1 v, [[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|