 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta5 x$ N- }$ z% V# F6 q1 O
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its9 n! F3 v6 l& O# d6 x
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton* x; a% w) v/ J8 o- F) L: s. g- R
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to1 p, B+ ~+ s4 P# d1 r/ O& H" I
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household0 e9 n# x' n8 }4 X* `
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
7 g5 K# ^7 l& L6 J' V+ \5 P& p4 Efrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
+ O2 |( r$ b/ w: \& ithe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
& p5 d9 f+ F U3 i8 V7 E& Ymay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
$ N+ k- Z4 G+ ?4 z7 A5 q$ f3 hpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed6 _1 a/ F, V: d5 w. \
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
5 _ n7 c7 m) E( Xto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year. y0 ^, y& n9 ]8 d* `8 @
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
. j1 \7 ^/ d3 U* fyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,# {- g, A5 M1 S$ ~% e; o E. \
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
4 y% `' ?( }$ C5 y; e30,000 new households will form in the province during
& K8 l/ c C) J9 C5 ]$ R2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.% R$ ?9 C1 A' s* s! A4 w. n
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s; G. }0 t" u7 l8 U. z2 a3 E2 _; l' `
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%5 I. o) Q A( H' `* o) t/ B
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
7 a' W& @; G2 lhas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
) ~# K2 D( c5 yhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals8 u1 g+ x* L# p8 n1 C6 f
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging- L* m/ R& [* |& ?' m, B2 ?* P
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories% h: n0 t3 ]. m2 p8 K0 l
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is7 E; ^& [6 o, C
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
M& X& q9 a! J |1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a5 n j* X9 g% y
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive+ K7 i/ w5 i; z$ i% z
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
: ?" l5 u/ k2 y# {9 ltwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
1 ^6 `( l6 @9 Y0 N2 ?5 o5 bunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
6 F/ t3 Z6 z) _4 L6 _) H& iunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest* W; @3 l1 x0 T$ F% ]4 P' j
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
6 b2 m; ?% L- D% d' `7 c9 @resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
% J2 A/ h/ K* n: d$ j. ?, o' O0 r. _major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
' C& T e; s" _$ K7 Z6 S3 f9 rof new singles, and, with demand having cooled
4 F+ F, x. w' zrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
1 }! D$ L3 y5 M1 MThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
- Y* s) k7 ?; Q% p% X9 cboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
; R9 p1 q) g1 t Y' ~ e, m' PAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan# W8 e' u& e# h
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced8 {5 F$ B* f9 U- H! S. B
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale8 W' l% o3 H" ^* @$ N, p
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
- P8 U+ X! f/ ^6 n5 tthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners2 e" Q* h% x4 @6 s- [9 n- R
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
3 Q2 g ]8 q5 Y( |* ~* T6 nThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average* l4 S: j# E0 F+ a/ \
resale price in February is evidence that past prices0 K1 t8 G0 `' R6 A& O
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
1 Z7 U2 w- Y, N4 m# p- O2 D B6 ^homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’/ L- R: \3 ?. ~. E
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,5 q/ o/ G( w8 j8 }) p% X8 {6 G
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%2 j/ a( s% R5 w# U% {0 G* @ |( w, Y
leg down over 2009.9 Y6 L3 K0 a2 P/ z
) c$ {) f% _" Y& `
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|