 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta: w7 o3 N) T: Q( z# e: u. b
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its* H* l! \. K. e) E
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton. A0 }) [% ` k6 Q! \
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to& a- m3 K8 g4 I; o* ^+ j# N* ]
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household/ D, M, T8 u) h* s" w. j
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided7 `$ U+ ^/ B; c
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold," F3 J/ n' H3 S7 u [
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
8 U* |' u N. Ymay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
3 j, j$ |' f. M( Zpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
& b, v0 `* H! Aprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
5 }, [3 S! E) }5 U, s/ [$ tto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year) [0 B3 ^3 \8 F+ o
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this& U8 n' r% ]2 l& Z4 H
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,) O& J8 X @* }! `# K2 B; o# O
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
9 b! q: Q% p$ R$ h3 C" e30,000 new households will form in the province during
1 z* Q4 x% Z) j8 R7 o/ ~2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.. U. g; `+ S# S% W1 Z, M
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
7 T! r! U- ]5 K9 [: A8 t2 H. J5 [homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
6 p2 P. Y" v0 V: u4 _during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta2 N6 f P9 k- D2 m
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new1 o1 l$ Z- Y0 c& N
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
$ J8 w; q' A% E$ aduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging4 @ k! T# K7 Y" X5 f) j5 z& w$ _7 G
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories5 ~" c' U$ l2 i" Z; d. B, ?7 }. P
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is% ]$ x" i! ]+ {4 [
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of" u9 {% [& J, t4 D2 a( J$ \& \4 M' v
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
T5 z j+ T' z$ i0 Ssales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive* i, A) z" w c% K
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in& l9 d Q- X) t, j2 `& N" i
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
; G, I, G4 q# o# Y l$ A. xunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747 p7 ~) Z& W1 v! |+ y0 }1 V' w0 Z
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
+ h, X; u0 J/ F- K: Qrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the$ V0 L2 D$ X, u3 k6 ?
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s0 q9 n* Q' Q5 E! i$ [$ O
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
/ H! Q6 H8 V1 m5 t2 ?of new singles, and, with demand having cooled9 \" a5 s: M! G/ x. x+ c
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.! p* F, } S* _$ N8 K- k- t
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
. h6 S9 |1 I3 X7 @boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
" p/ F) J+ |( e/ k8 MAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan: H% w( C4 F- K! f, \# [. M, D; o5 Y
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced2 L# z) m/ {8 S& W0 H
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale1 D/ d/ b, u; i9 v0 Y8 ]( d8 u
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
q* f$ e# u5 @( R" Ythough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners& _8 M. H6 I% y0 ~- a
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.8 G6 v" E$ j6 L8 P
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
: [' V1 v7 O3 D/ L w, s: L" mresale price in February is evidence that past prices- m5 ~4 w) {. O8 z9 ^& b+ r
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove" N$ Q5 _0 h+ l: n' F
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
6 M- j. \4 k* R% g+ Fdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,) ]" h& ^( d/ T8 {2 y
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%+ L8 f) {7 a' B9 l8 Y2 t% h
leg down over 2009.
& `8 ?, v) j2 n; w# t* F; V7 j; a5 ?$ B/ y4 X
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|