 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
" |, Z1 r' a s. _5 FWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
2 F& ]0 J, l4 U4 U! @boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton+ _# o; \9 L5 z
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
# e* H7 ` a+ M/ v: }. _2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household# B4 A) z% x) q% W! v
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided" v4 A1 n; _- q0 B+ l
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,% l, @3 {( r; j. X/ y5 l
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
6 _8 |4 e! h3 A4 `may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
! Y) U( R' }' z, S* Y8 J5 Epace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
$ ]7 ~! u) C8 {( p6 Q5 Xprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined" J0 s- {; t7 Q1 l' v! i" }0 w" T
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year" p1 F4 y1 T2 m# K, c
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this7 u. l: o: b& F4 H2 {0 }
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,- p# \1 d( f8 k" ~* \
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
/ @5 `+ T: A: o30,000 new households will form in the province during# ^# K' ? Z/ t7 I1 S+ T
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.( r9 P! {6 Z5 y6 T/ H
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
S& _. Z( H2 Zhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%! v- ?5 h V% w `3 S9 U- B6 H; M; z
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
0 n) \1 [) X Xhas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
0 `9 |: Z! V6 h4 E, j1 D whouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
7 ^0 d) I7 Z7 p6 C- [9 h# ~during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
9 w( m0 k- Q+ {sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories- ~/ V6 u; y1 I# j! @
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
) x' G1 |0 u+ Jexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
v8 ^, Y5 `9 Y- t% z1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
& B6 [, |8 l+ R* j: E! C* esales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
6 C9 x% c: H5 c' @buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
$ E8 l: q/ N9 l0 B3 j# o" J" ltwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in4 O" o R0 l/ x( O! ^2 ?
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747# B/ m5 {9 h' j8 v0 z
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
% `& B7 V8 h$ l8 e. trecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
0 |4 S, h& g8 |' Bresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
" v$ j3 _' B( {major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
; Q$ H% w5 W2 s/ Sof new singles, and, with demand having cooled
' W6 \' j. A9 G' Zrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
: T+ s1 u; K4 r, g1 JThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s+ _5 |6 R5 _, d- V2 G3 X
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.6 n# S. G6 p" `3 Y- Q3 B. N% e
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan7 D# j/ B. Z0 r8 S) m, G. s
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
7 G+ v( h2 K. l9 Hrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale X) ? @- U3 _* O0 |
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
. x( j- w; t- M1 S! ~though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
A0 b& X4 O+ s$ x6 |on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.# X' w; B+ l! H C9 f9 D
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
9 x9 ~7 \4 G5 H1 I" v! J& u: kresale price in February is evidence that past prices& _& D9 P# |; l9 d
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove& Q+ u* G6 J3 \. j" v7 _* E3 ]
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’& S1 L. c2 z$ @% }" G7 Z- F
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,5 U9 L' H* [% O/ ]( U- t! i0 L/ @
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%# ~. K& M4 K0 O Q# `" Q6 s
leg down over 2009.
, N8 j' f! b, x& j8 N
) C2 [7 T7 C! j5 w) X7 q! Z4 J[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|