 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
9 l& K' O6 i. S1 |1 g- k' y# lWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its4 P( h- o1 j8 a3 W! n+ U
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton. c) d9 ?" |* h9 a8 i2 A. A4 i
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
7 r. I, B9 T, V4 e2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household$ R+ q. M" D4 \. r
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided- I; X$ C) E! q) w; h" d7 x
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,6 z" u; j! n j7 {" U; R
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
z- p# [" Z; P8 i5 m( mmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous' x3 [. [) g/ i; t+ ]
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
" _$ C. k: j7 f& _, A% h4 g9 p) Mprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
" Q: R7 K; G& K2 Rto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year, }+ P P' t# N' v
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
4 {9 Y0 n% \8 [year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
" y* D- O, V4 m) Qhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
* d4 X# T4 W. l, ?( O30,000 new households will form in the province during
; \$ V( h1 s a6 G2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
1 N k4 D6 f; O l' X2 E; |Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
7 v; A* q3 c9 ]1 h0 c, u3 ihomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
" L) G. t# B s* }( ~during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta+ g% I7 ~$ P3 l2 X! z, O
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new" k X/ w F, N6 R
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
K: J7 h D" _" X2 H4 A$ u, rduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging9 a, _& Z. ?9 J/ |9 s( h
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories! H5 u+ Q0 T9 O4 `8 M
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is8 P$ W/ F/ V) e; r. M W
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
( d& Q% p3 I! u; L' W7 E5 t1 u$ z1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a$ t& _! f0 n" R- C6 ], u* f
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive( J' \6 d( s7 V# q5 I
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in+ z' _; Q+ L" g* V" P! j, [" P4 F
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
' c5 P8 R! B! o2 U' Qunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747. C x6 U8 ] K; ~1 X9 |- m9 g* K/ N
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
/ b- W+ y5 c# M! v1 Yrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
# t x) U$ n: g& Dresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s: a6 E0 ]5 J4 i; w
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories0 H2 w3 I; z5 [4 O O( M* H9 T0 _
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled- I; S! w$ c9 I) [
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
- n1 A2 a [! ~. i EThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
" `& F' M# J z" b# R: D7 Bboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.: m4 S! K+ P$ o8 ] l2 y+ ], d2 Y) X
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan' r t; c& W5 [. s
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
+ `" e8 O- S( h6 {relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
4 m% k. P# m4 W, b! pprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
# N8 j5 m1 B/ {! [; E. H. W% Mthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners- X* \" @ Q9 E
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
3 ^0 W$ j, x! O4 H6 JThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average8 k" m* }! z7 L* Q, F: w# Y# k
resale price in February is evidence that past prices' W7 Q% g2 X/ F3 K* J: I
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
0 T4 Q2 H+ ?( D9 F. f8 r4 [/ Rhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
7 D- w/ w% _7 |# ^deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
8 h( `% f- J i+ c/ i. OAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%, J- ]' {' K( G+ G- g$ Z* \
leg down over 2009.) A4 N2 w+ ? z$ a
/ E* x3 n. q \5 G: c6 p: d1 k
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|