 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta0 f, W$ q2 ~% O1 A
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its$ n% x5 V; O) R, g* ]( X+ F4 U
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton# O0 b( m$ C6 g9 j- j- n! v
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to/ b% z. d2 F m, D
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
5 c" @) K6 S0 lformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided# N( i/ j( ?5 s. _$ ]$ M( a
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,6 p$ h5 p& b& Y6 q$ }9 S$ N. d
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and8 ]! I5 [+ M$ N
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous0 Q3 H# x+ ^) T) k
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed! ]% ~% W7 ?) {8 k) U6 _; k
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined1 w0 a6 [) T) H1 L
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
0 g' i3 k& N) ^/ O( q1 z& C5 Hprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
" q0 M( a0 \$ T6 G3 e; X; qyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
9 N# E* {1 n- ~5 |1 Qhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
/ z" _3 @8 ]) Q% o+ y30,000 new households will form in the province during( w1 Y! C2 R7 W) \
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.: o: @, n5 i, u9 g* d {/ _
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s( j: f! a, @+ @- l
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
) \, ~- \ e# @: i0 E1 a/ J& O) r$ jduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
5 M) Q- l+ q2 K" i! yhas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
4 o1 C/ u6 [" ohouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals, Z- s1 Q1 X2 f0 S
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
G* w! \% ] ^sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories, {4 u. v( l, N g
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
& W. |4 T- Z# V* z4 fexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of4 W% L& E s: U
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
" ^8 A+ | {) u: P7 y+ `% Ssales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive% f; Z- c: ]+ ~. Y* Z
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in" \& A+ l l( a6 z$ j
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in. H2 F% s/ t( I( a# g
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7477 [ {0 W+ s' _' c' T
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
, S0 c+ P. z" ~- Frecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
4 w# }3 B \ ~0 Wresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
0 T" _4 ?! ?7 E2 Z5 Lmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
3 e% T. K& U" c, d Uof new singles, and, with demand having cooled1 S: f @5 J% Q: |# r
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.$ N F q& U; q, \- L T$ S
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
% Q/ P0 F1 J, t c2 G; t* fboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.! g2 H# f8 G* [8 y% }$ o: b" N+ b6 `
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
7 O4 z7 d5 B5 H \housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
) b1 d, x1 c4 {+ _$ srelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale$ k& {# S& Y0 z% V/ A, \
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
+ ~% c, J- l- z2 t5 m( ithough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
. o: B$ n/ I0 }: q1 O! V/ Von average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
. Z) K* R5 B7 FThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average3 I/ V' G4 ~8 v6 R: Z
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
! C8 P( f' d" l! R* k5 [/ Lexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
8 F0 l6 P; v+ z$ {homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
5 O# G4 ~# A1 X* p1 G% P' Cdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,9 u) S% H; |5 Z" h7 ]" m5 _
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%3 f" P$ t7 k) S
leg down over 2009.* O/ }& y* ?' g$ J
. _5 ?7 h6 B; X7 a- j[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|