 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
! }7 S( U0 \* k$ ?Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its) g' c+ N: J# U. i8 |8 @* B
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
4 U, ^ u9 W0 T( v7 n7 }6 Q2 Y+ Zare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
9 e) `2 f5 U+ A; |& W2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
# C2 v1 o- t" G6 ?5 ?1 ^, h* Qformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
1 ]/ q' O- K4 S4 q* ~7 K: P. cfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
% {' l8 Y: g- H6 Sthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
; Y. V8 w1 v4 t6 J- a4 ^may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
8 o) o, E' Q& D$ Tpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
6 H* \. [+ l: s& K/ {/ w; vprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined+ d& D) M6 z) I0 T
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year. ]9 b$ d/ S9 o6 m+ q5 U$ M1 N$ F
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
- T! s) @5 b6 ` u2 gyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
* L* ?! p. X; f( \# q7 x! u' ehomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
. z4 l' h- m! P% u3 i+ \ N U" n) I30,000 new households will form in the province during
& N s# {/ L' b3 i( }' L2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
9 F+ {# {" l. B4 y9 pEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s3 D5 M+ L& }. p+ B
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%& ^2 }4 {7 V9 E" P( w! S. V1 ~: W
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta( H' W: { Z3 y1 P3 \% e
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
9 w3 v1 Y4 S* L; y- |! ^households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
. o' f; I3 O6 f5 B; f# t, Uduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging+ ~. u, l0 o, w
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
% V) } z; N7 W* aclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
& v) B& n" u6 P5 i% Sexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
# n7 l( Z% D& n1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
& e4 h7 E* V, D( {! Y0 Qsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive% |8 U" U5 b6 G5 U% } h& V# j" B
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
4 z9 }. t9 R: L2 t4 ptwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
: z; j Q/ X4 E0 u8 ^3 Dunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
) `3 X4 [; I+ d$ k _unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest' }% O4 Q* F) ]) z7 C
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the4 l2 R1 R1 |; @
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s7 {' J- Y# u5 j
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
& ]0 g4 c4 A d j. q% }; V) gof new singles, and, with demand having cooled
/ e4 ^# j6 Y7 b3 k6 Nrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.& d3 T. ^- J& ^6 T. s
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
$ e. B* g+ ^- }' X, D, p3 z$ uboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
! {3 H" u8 S" y9 [3 c6 F3 x5 ?! lAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan
2 I, f' Z7 x, \4 H b, Ihousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
: I* _; g4 m/ drelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale- ]+ R w2 @. @; T3 X m; V
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even9 r( e. N# Z( P1 T8 I/ L
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
& @) ]! h3 k/ Mon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
. v, _7 H! k2 @5 zThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average+ W* U/ X, }3 ^7 S
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
5 ]' L% T! Q' P |0 iexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove2 _1 L8 x2 @, {! i* Y
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’# [7 P, C# A* n
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,/ c& H, _0 i! m$ W4 }
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20% U& _. ]% z1 Q/ t. I& J$ T( R
leg down over 2009.
2 H" j: ?5 c; g# x7 ^
* n. ^2 m5 w5 T8 ]( S[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|