 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
+ o) D$ b- @6 b$ w- zWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its' q3 q Q3 J& b: x8 m. S
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
' d/ S) m4 T$ |" b0 J/ Sare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to$ j7 i) n( f7 ~. U% `
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
" ? b# W7 y' e; X* Qformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
c/ H% D4 W0 s9 \2 xfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold," q4 B7 ]$ r' V5 t0 M
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
! I5 h2 S3 ~6 t2 Z C7 F$ _may even cease completely during 2009. The previous9 ~9 j' X+ } `6 O! Q! Q3 P' `
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
3 P: F) S5 X' d) a% N e6 f0 p1 @0 Tprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined- q% f" A' p, _
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year. G4 p3 E d& e4 W
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this; D" C/ x2 W+ Z R0 `" U
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,; b2 }0 I2 w" J2 t& q
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around$ }2 Y8 S/ Q$ ?: p* Y
30,000 new households will form in the province during
( I% F4 _4 z9 _2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.5 B3 M, o0 k' B, r
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
* S+ e1 C8 C3 {homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
) y9 f3 C0 c ]& p ~during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta b2 k7 a, y. w7 e' \6 f
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new: K5 A3 Z/ t# Q
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
* y K$ e1 t8 I1 E9 }9 Y* J% v9 Xduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
! p) S; X& j% ?' Z& A2 s& Tsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories: c# q i- J+ A* A! \" i" Z7 w3 x
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
/ V6 h% O% E! ^3 y& n' }) Eexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of. g1 F& Y2 e7 M0 [ ]* z% @
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
* [+ f' M- s9 ?5 Vsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
, O: } V+ M% n; K2 C) c- x" Jbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in0 v, W- d$ i) |4 o
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in& t4 _6 l1 t' _3 @% D
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7478 S0 S; i4 j$ t4 [5 P/ I5 z: O
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest+ C, \: F' @( G) {8 q
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
7 F+ [: D0 @+ t+ ]resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
6 K: @, n: m. Tmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories1 |% K" T5 y$ ?+ ]
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled, u) X" v4 Z& C$ T, X- f
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
# z, L4 b3 ~1 C* W* I5 e NThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s& `+ k( ~+ H; k+ t& M
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
, S- X3 X3 G7 j6 l4 ^% bAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan6 t, u1 b' G5 j. a2 Q) F3 f% w: z
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced, i: V8 s/ `$ L
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale3 \+ i+ j5 ^+ y4 z
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even3 x% F7 p6 Y% E8 ?
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners! |8 L: L: M6 u, U( [4 T' w3 V
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
8 P% ]( J4 D2 q. H5 j8 iThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average z+ b, A4 B% m' s/ N
resale price in February is evidence that past prices* x8 j" \& E& q0 Z% N+ f6 D
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove- w- h! @2 S0 y) U5 s/ p4 ?
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’; W4 b5 _, K& \
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
( ~+ o7 \1 }2 m# L# s% HAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
) _( X# O6 {! }. U3 ^% @9 Qleg down over 2009.
# g5 X5 B. B9 H! K
9 D# [: A1 }( k$ P! w[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|