 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
/ c) k/ V3 N' X0 M. J( t- SWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
& w8 [ S$ |, r" `# q& [+ `boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton7 _6 g X" e# }) @8 A+ Z
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
. `5 y9 c( X& D+ O* e* v' ~5 t2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household3 Q5 u0 b2 q( Z( W: j5 i* X
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
* d8 d E5 V2 dfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
9 m# d1 Y/ |" i9 athe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and g! s; K/ i/ W
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous& L: |: S7 h: r; [
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
/ L6 L4 E8 d' K8 `% _- B4 jprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
. ^7 t% c; S. w9 g! z- `$ T8 Fto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
- G! t- P+ J& B. w+ j: E/ Jprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this) g: A' \6 Y4 y( C7 E7 S0 L
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,! V; ]& v! Z5 A2 |
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
9 P) k: ?5 r9 \+ x4 `30,000 new households will form in the province during C3 [( m! X! b
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
. M' P h- r- W* a8 v6 {# TEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
9 _ }% J* l& {, G( {9 q0 W8 Nhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
4 G! U& y. t ]- ]$ w2 _4 Fduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta# ?4 S$ L" [' I$ i
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new* k4 D; v4 a3 ]% _9 y/ }
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals2 D2 D. F7 E/ F! I( ^- _
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
6 H. |) m" S2 Fsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories# s3 C7 y9 g3 e6 W$ P2 U
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
5 n& P/ n- a$ w; O* Y0 Cexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of/ l3 a4 V, b) Q
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a- c) b# h# `. n1 X+ J
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
, t8 P1 B3 I; D* jbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
( ^7 L6 d$ o8 B3 r- H4 W# ktwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in. m+ N3 S3 a( _# X1 u
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
( ~ _( v1 }0 m' ^) W2 R7 zunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
1 [) m, ?/ z- yrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
6 f6 ]" w! [2 E# |2 r( _resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s7 [, T, a# A" H% A. V' C* B+ f
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
9 T5 b6 B& Y$ G1 k' k+ w! G5 x: \of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
3 Z. [! b6 }: b( Prapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.6 F# n9 Z: o* n/ q/ x
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
- V1 `5 B5 Z8 ]* `0 B1 o3 fboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.1 c+ e/ Q0 T( G, i* p( {
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
8 J2 H, F$ h+ L( A. jhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
6 [: x8 q) N$ B9 x" `relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
8 y& h0 r6 N$ D! B1 jprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
+ l6 V8 ]5 |4 q8 T4 gthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners5 M$ @8 L1 E* K
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
8 u$ o0 W. V( i6 V9 a MThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
$ [8 V; B2 g3 i5 a x3 ^resale price in February is evidence that past prices
* g' n" |- L9 V4 n- oexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove, F% [2 [/ I" y0 N& a7 Y/ t- {
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
, X" C E$ e" E- Bdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
) p# r7 ]* q! K" |Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
0 c8 X' S" W0 e! ]; ?$ Y! eleg down over 2009.' E( J4 T0 M& W1 P3 `
6 g" ^3 `( U9 s. H[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|