 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
9 Y" h5 P0 Y* w; s4 [$ u& i, YWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its {# D& Q: x' E7 {
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
. g7 k7 C* m2 {* \7 q' f( z [are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
& W/ A6 K# k4 s6 V) v6 K1 E* N* u2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household6 E3 b3 {1 [, C' h2 l( F
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided, H8 j9 [/ `- w: y2 w
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,) U0 S" J' P! v* P
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
$ v& @) f; ~5 a m9 jmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous0 B' N% }% n0 m- E7 E( Q6 `
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
/ \2 \6 ^! b* d) A6 Y# Aprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined. k" `+ J! p& V; c7 ]
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
3 P! L, W. X7 H1 J0 zprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
" |* H U O0 P* p* {( l" i1 }, ~year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,( j- f5 m) ]3 A; K/ ` I* X
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
' R! }5 I% M3 z7 h h1 m30,000 new households will form in the province during( V5 a b& e0 P
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.- L& y4 k9 M1 h, c
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s$ ^: n" L- Y; ^# z s5 P4 d
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%9 C! M+ {& Y( r% c9 B/ }
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta7 f, I4 f; x5 S# d; I1 C- {. [
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
1 Z7 t* n. v9 e% `% Whouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
, X1 q1 I0 X% ~( n3 }during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
! N- G/ K- n: m9 j; q/ Gsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories5 ~4 a8 n e. P Q
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is: D: }' Y s0 J" ~0 c5 T) h" o
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of6 Q- |& u( c% T5 |$ f1 T
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a* F( f9 j; j6 B% }" h3 ?7 f, x+ z
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive9 e3 N W, d3 \( A7 a$ p2 l
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
; Y' S5 d- X( S# j! s+ Etwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in. \& `4 i A. H% g& A$ a
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
Y: q6 {0 C; runsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest( i; g' f9 k* v: i( t) o; ]. o4 I
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the! P) \0 e6 a. a) p! n' J2 T
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
+ h' |1 f: p% M. G u9 M# m- Qmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories/ v2 P4 {6 X$ v) u$ [, g* j9 t
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled) G) M7 c+ Z' D) F
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.+ C' |& D1 f& p5 Z, n
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
6 R6 J) q D+ m( T m, D* Bboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.: w: w) R- g* M9 e, z6 {8 w
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan6 c! k! H4 x7 Q4 n
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
" n& l/ {2 l& Frelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale3 q2 C$ N9 |( g
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
7 d3 Y$ F4 T7 Y8 cthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
5 A S$ ^$ E8 ~1 Z/ b T! Uon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.! |9 r: h% Z2 G2 C% C* o) D- J4 j
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average8 G/ N* ], k4 p% H/ l/ b& E
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
' }2 C: o; i8 V' V; j6 ~0 i$ s, @exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
5 g, N* u2 s- A) k6 thomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’7 K+ q" F; v: l3 X( M$ q
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
% x: S! E# D+ l8 U, n/ jAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%; {! j" N1 ^4 k
leg down over 2009.1 z" l6 k' ~9 W9 b2 F6 Z. r
- N4 |7 t9 h4 ?[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|