 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
) O$ @' R- K2 k- |& G8 Q _) h) }Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its; h5 P+ z+ ~# C; t6 r# n: _# u) n6 H
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
9 p1 o' ^' [3 u- w" l( nare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
( a) K6 h7 x# R, M8 M& x c; `( q2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
3 F1 W/ v6 l9 M4 G( y) P& l8 D( Eformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided) r$ W7 L/ V3 D( N3 m
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
2 t; j. w5 b9 l( X/ Lthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and1 B! L/ n7 E0 K6 X
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous; U7 R7 I/ d% |; R6 q, t: |
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
; @7 J2 v" b" H. Yprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
2 W/ b* N3 B7 m A6 Gto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year" ~- O0 ~6 _# f' E; w6 s7 r0 V5 v
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this, u* m P" J9 a$ k" N7 w
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,& t D4 r) D4 d! ?( W
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around+ h2 r" ~; z9 y2 F. o+ Q
30,000 new households will form in the province during
( f9 t% R2 n, W- E0 W2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.( _: p) L/ F, W6 e3 X7 V
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
6 m; {( O4 p- n7 A* S3 t% ^homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%' V2 m9 M) h- i
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta3 x# d& _ V& h! k# c
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
; M2 K7 V7 Y {6 C6 q- Nhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
+ W9 g* p) }, J' r9 Oduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging& w" o7 a, P* y- l( S
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
2 A) W- C' z4 U& Y6 ?clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
+ T$ M, \* i# k$ f7 p; A; ? Cexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of) j5 T, Q4 L* q! R$ x" |5 ]0 i$ E9 [
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
: S! y. Y3 N2 O4 v ]0 j/ dsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive9 O( n8 j; J4 T! ~* J) t
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in9 E: b8 L) C9 y1 T8 ?
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in h2 X* h) E1 \" x4 F6 K& O: l
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747+ j# m( J Q' n% m, d4 P+ a
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest( z1 ?& ] U% u, u
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
/ S; t. B' L: ?: a# E& Aresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s8 }6 _6 B5 o0 s; P
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories5 @( f5 V" X5 z8 A7 k: l
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled+ I# e7 s6 c7 B5 o8 b T
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
# O# C$ A6 i' ?6 a0 v1 z% QThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
5 n/ o9 G. ^! i: n5 O5 X9 Nboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
% C/ i; D/ O: e I4 Y" q0 K' yAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan, N* v+ ^* }7 P2 f7 s
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
+ R' q! M7 L6 i6 Qrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale. r: E$ W, g5 ^1 s0 i7 Y
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even% X3 f7 s1 z" }1 E0 ?0 O7 x
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
6 [0 @, x7 d& j; {' [( q5 |on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.9 j8 ^ S" T' u3 o1 t
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average: m1 S% ^8 w; B
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
8 P+ y# G/ y4 e& a1 h+ V+ vexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
$ V: M5 n' B2 I, x. Uhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
; w: s& f7 l& fdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
9 | w, K/ D% p* `Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%: p% j) A" S8 {, L2 _
leg down over 2009.: c# L, E1 @. F+ q# \
3 u* d1 P6 H! \: S1 K
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|