 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
2 G2 ~3 u0 ^; U8 x, FWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
B) n9 W- L2 |& i2 fboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
5 s/ j& F8 \* p+ Care cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to0 J7 F! B* ]/ k8 O0 |: ]/ Q
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
2 R4 @* X4 ]* pformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided7 j6 o, `. B1 F* I+ x
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
. @2 f3 f: o0 d: i$ [+ _the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
2 }* o4 ]; v) {) ~( |1 _7 M2 F8 \ Rmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
1 p) J. r7 k8 _6 Tpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
% ~ }0 G) i( Qprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined$ m% z4 T/ O- g! w
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
, ^' O2 Z0 d$ Zprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
+ z+ x4 H! w7 l8 k# h; ]5 J3 \year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
6 n0 n* t( B1 T- t* Z- }6 J: Y+ jhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
8 s) p% V8 I( a1 h- E1 J30,000 new households will form in the province during* Y% Q# ~! o' o8 y
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.4 h6 x/ W4 T# V. u
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
: D" j7 S" A5 v/ B+ `' O( p- mhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%$ i1 R1 R. k$ G1 y2 M* n I- |
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta3 p7 q) {* \- Z# P* F! G- G9 ]
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
/ i4 m4 _5 M Z! r4 l# |$ ~households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals+ A7 y( @; y8 R6 S
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging; c7 H+ g8 ]' I% B
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
* o* S+ v9 F! I& r: \ U( e( r) ?clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
0 b' |; R+ H/ ]excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of8 V3 y8 s6 _ c. X' N
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a! Y" B* H* [% O, O2 x
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
$ r8 `. d, V' G9 Dbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
1 u2 v+ D2 X% K8 a3 ?two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in+ T" [9 [% X* D8 X6 \7 r! H
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
& k& ]. l. B5 n @& Aunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
' H1 }. l8 @, q X/ ?recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
* r: i3 g* O/ A0 Cresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
& M; V( R* U, u3 ^" Xmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories& H/ h2 L+ Q! o, q1 ^3 E
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled* x9 `2 k' `; R2 P% F
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
( w7 c" ?+ _# qThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
2 v- T$ z. ~3 l$ |* H. ]' Bboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.4 x$ `; |* R& e5 D3 v r
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
8 t. Z# x0 d) O. Q7 h! n% }8 y8 R8 j4 Zhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
. V U+ e7 @& f- I; d d' e( ~, zrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale ~+ D+ g, O8 e8 b
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
/ t4 }$ M, z7 z$ |$ E6 Nthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners7 n+ F" z6 P2 {( Y) R6 }2 ?
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
$ b3 N/ [& q* I9 J! C( a' wThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average* ~$ r6 ?3 Q) t: P) U8 F
resale price in February is evidence that past prices, ^ y' h% `" A9 Y& m' S
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
9 }) A+ o7 E4 I7 ]7 xhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’# M- q) v$ H, `* R/ I# t- o
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
# D5 @* V; i) }4 F- v5 W2 aAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%/ ^5 x0 ^$ w! c' ?, ^5 C( o7 l
leg down over 2009.
4 N% p% ~$ P4 N! K1 Y/ S' b/ x1 _/ T1 E4 e$ k
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|