 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
4 l& g6 _2 |' I, Q jWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
! C! t2 A' w7 b2 c1 U% p/ zboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton( z$ Y5 p/ d7 d
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
5 u' D. x. d, D( E' ? A9 M* u2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
, ^3 _5 `8 @" @" q; Yformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided, R9 @: V9 R9 \3 f$ J) U
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,- S$ [% {: `! C
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
) c- E: d5 t$ h0 a1 R- _may even cease completely during 2009. The previous' }' g0 i) } G: s& d
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed6 m9 r) \* M" V
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined' |9 U& ~+ ~ u
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
# X/ g. T' ~ ^$ h& Eprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this/ m" o% s' Z' l2 u8 J
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
+ y2 J- h: a) q. I( ~5 Uhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
0 B8 w6 x/ n$ r! f) A' v30,000 new households will form in the province during
( V" o2 t3 ?% h$ g& g2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year./ f5 h9 D+ Q1 S* m+ n
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s' O' _' ` Q5 ]7 l% e* n/ a9 N
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%( v5 e0 W% K/ s
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
* A4 h* H+ r5 j+ J9 u1 @( Ahas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
- ]/ F4 i# w0 bhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals) Z! b' E# ]: ^8 |
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
! |7 r3 y- K! C: s; j( ^sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
6 E' ?; Q# z% Hclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
6 Y$ }6 {& F2 D+ W/ j6 H! F: Rexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
( L" i% k8 S4 O4 R1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
8 O: l( T. e1 Ssales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
- d7 m+ y1 ~( o, S: Wbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in* S; U7 N0 X; l' O$ E
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in* r" c2 x" U3 m6 f! \
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7474 `5 e9 Z$ G; L. S
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
. U$ s. |1 S: t# w( ?recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
: `5 C3 Y- \3 hresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
: O! N1 J! N7 A' Y2 Vmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories* j4 Z Z& o4 g$ q7 l
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
% u3 o- M, c ?" Irapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
& c* w/ [7 |: A% m1 |( }8 C. R. hThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
p& f% ?% x9 |! [- R+ v' X$ N* O. kboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.( [/ G- x2 {$ _% J! S+ n
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
, G3 A9 f4 X. c( X6 Y* a+ R. lhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
" e8 j9 H5 j0 _7 l" _2 Rrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale- @# P2 [9 g! G2 \
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
/ d& [0 X( c5 O6 X( x' Mthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners4 e+ U0 _8 H; D
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.9 k2 B7 i; q/ S8 U+ h' P3 y
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average7 h* G l! }* ?
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
2 I! K& @% k* ~exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove7 k# s2 w X( W( l9 J2 f
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’3 @9 X( [2 k/ N0 g: H
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,, k5 X5 ]1 a+ |, V
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
! X# r M, T* f `5 O; t _leg down over 2009.
( Z4 S( F6 U% n- Z0 h7 B% i3 l6 G% d6 y' G I8 |+ }
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|