 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
; K) }/ U# h4 y5 gWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its1 }4 @7 N+ t* ]* Y
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton: G& A) @; c! y7 x C5 K
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to; w- K$ A+ l2 T1 U
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household& [) q* u( o2 S8 e3 i" @
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided2 v7 F; G/ A: Y9 j
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,' S5 l1 @5 z, ]9 D2 ^' A
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and. @- U( U2 E8 t- H& s% M9 G& }3 F8 L
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
. l( N$ Y" A. x) O7 Tpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
2 ]" E3 w+ C7 u5 U) o9 m+ ]. n- iprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
7 ?" ?/ C2 B7 Yto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
_& X+ h1 z0 W; X( y0 Yprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this. ?5 f' J4 Y3 ]& p
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,. A8 R3 M5 K J7 W
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
% k: N7 f5 U' f0 |9 l30,000 new households will form in the province during! s% D' @3 e' Q! K: w2 ^
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.+ N+ D# j Z7 T U/ A3 Q: o2 h
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
; m5 D1 \# P# ~& mhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
0 _) V2 e- j2 l+ Cduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
0 V8 o( n1 q9 w: Khas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new$ E- O" q6 m# L. a* [5 n5 N
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals3 F- B0 w7 ~3 j4 J- ~. N
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
! Z v3 O9 j9 N. h8 O* @3 Tsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories$ s n' k9 Z% \ v- P Y
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is3 C l" f9 \. `1 Y D% p
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of* G j% M9 k* u" @
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a- |! e) y0 c7 }6 A) b
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive* q8 I' R0 s/ A, [* u
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in/ E6 T8 E- S5 r b% t# H
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
4 [7 J! x/ T zunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
2 D) X' h% @, G4 Iunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest6 Z$ t6 {" x2 Q5 E' Z4 h
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the/ Q' B; [( m, `7 [. E. @- x2 a
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
! z2 T! `) s' C6 u r/ bmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories3 L3 w9 M2 l* m+ F( P" u
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
; R$ q* C! v% F+ a% mrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
# X& w1 |7 j& b& YThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
0 n% s) ^/ [% O! ?8 z' Mboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic./ ^5 W. d m8 U- u+ K( X
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan l g2 n0 r9 T5 U1 @! M2 l) R
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced) [& h1 O }$ B \
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale% r0 E8 h$ [$ E6 l8 g
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even3 m2 T p0 B5 |+ J0 X! m
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
; \0 C s( E1 `on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.2 n' f7 w4 C+ r/ [/ ~8 w
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average& f1 D% d$ J# Z2 P2 M' @, V
resale price in February is evidence that past prices! h: o8 M) K, O3 n
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove/ O5 t- o+ r5 H& @
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
, s/ g0 v. c- G/ e* p1 Y8 @8 ldeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,' x# L. j' v- ]8 `
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%2 y9 k# L* Y! S5 V; O5 K ]
leg down over 2009.
: m$ E$ c7 U1 E$ l! S3 {: p% d) @* |, x) [
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|