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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist
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5 ~) Y( N. j( W% @/ t: ECanadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says. ~" s5 p: `' d D* Z i
7 S' c" y- e9 U# g" ~& d/ DIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.
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"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found.": _: Y8 N0 n4 P. M+ e
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As he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.9 X8 I- M& d' s* y
- H9 j& R- \6 _1 C5 b. b"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.
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"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."$ K4 Y- ?% R/ z% H2 Q
7 R Z! f; k7 w9 PSubprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.3 U" g/ g' @8 w) a( l, C
/ n2 k; l" b0 d4 d1 T- JTal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.1 M1 d0 v2 s3 o/ G7 D W( N* I
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"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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