医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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/ [$ C4 m$ s( T9 F  n过敏 Allergy
# j  C, h  [2 r3 W. c% h健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
$ I0 J% C1 u4 V: W/ KPhysical Examination
$ I+ f0 C4 b2 O; p. U0 L1 @检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
4 m/ u. J* F* Q: w5 f! V营养 Nutrition
; M" i7 Q: x$ \3 M病例 Clinical History
, K# q# f; S# |- V: {诊断 Diagnosis
3 g& `! D/ N( d9 y& [: ~治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
8 T" l0 Y/ V2 F  b呼吸 Respiration
7 e+ P* s) R6 z# X# B便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
* t. Z* C5 `1 G8 C4 g血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
& b4 n' ~9 u' g. F脉搏数 Pulse Rate
: f0 M* Z3 N1 w9 z! g, s血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
" Q6 h. c: n* h2 Y3 _( ~9 B6 {静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
' j( r) Q# n1 h, B局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
; u3 D/ q2 F0 t2 ~5 U手术 Operation
7 B6 X6 Z% G* C+ G6 E切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
" p, G: o+ S! d0 P注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
/ c- a/ T4 v" o! q/ ~$ f9 a红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
: _( n4 y: G9 D  {. U慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
% V8 [! ]4 H4 R# Z3 p2 d体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
0 q5 x* b# C$ G* w1 M' a  l1 a3 r' y% W) G遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
% E& S7 s& V! x5 L  ]$ Y血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
* v- Q; {; ~5 p5 b# a: o2 _  T滤过性病毒 Virus
. g( T5 P% _( P消毒 Sterilization
+ L6 y2 V% u4 E抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
3 M, \/ n8 T* R洗肠 Enema
; }( _' x0 ~9 P结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
/ B9 [& W4 M3 a0 v7 c# y华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
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0 i' x# F3 v4 [4 l- c' E! v冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
+ i% K; D7 M# Y6 `  f3 u" T) x胶带 Adhesive Tape
) u+ N- F; j) L8 N  o. d剪刀 Scissors
( b; {5 z' r+ L  n体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
' b5 A& k; b7 K7 H7 H胶囊 Capsules
3 x( X0 T  ^/ F" a! Q" ?软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
' g4 ?! G% J3 J* K4 L阿司匹林 Aspirin
3 `  B+ L0 u. j! u止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
8 h/ t8 @+ t% b2 W0 ^8 V============================
. v0 p1 [7 c$ O发烧 Fever
  j% }; N; C' P+ l1 O5 E0 k高烧 High Fever
* P2 ?2 Y; I, ?6 \& E4 \# o* W发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
7 x  D5 w+ h' [& C盗汗 Night Sweats
3 J/ q* _6 u7 g: f, N4 \4 F2 U$ Y倦怠 Tireness
9 j- y0 n1 H7 \' Q0 g失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
& _8 |7 H, h' O4 C3 [打喷嚏 Sneeze
" m  l$ r% w3 y. @: u打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
: o/ L" e, s, d/ N( `+ ]痛 Pain (Ache)
* y8 ~, [1 `3 ?8 C3 I. S9 }急性疼痛 Acute Pain
; k' v! w3 v+ ~% S2 @$ c3 s激痛 Severe Pain
3 {; I& z/ {1 H* y/ p+ L1 W- Q钝痛 dull Pain
2 X% I# i( }$ g/ N. q; N压痛 Pressing Pain
. j/ l4 k; Y* B1 m( f' O1 y6 n刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
) A! [& G8 D4 ^/ }( D; e绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
% ^, s5 w& f1 \9 b% F; [+ Y% R- h溃烂痛 Sore Pain
) v6 G1 i: v, X+ x# }  Z" H痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
0 O# A+ u! j! B0 D轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
/ h# j/ E) t$ v. Z浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
6 ]  _' ^- ~; u. N4 t验血 Blood Analysis
, Y' _1 C8 [+ W" }  g8 T红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
; j  B8 [5 I! y呼气 Expiration
- F2 G# |8 }- b吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
8 h1 |* B) [4 \$ \  \不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
4 O& P# z4 y5 E+ R3 n8 K2 J尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
! \* E( W6 C3 Y4 d& i* p瘦 thin, Skinny
( e4 @( S  j+ i  J; B% _) u- D肥 Fat