医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
$ \' B+ G- U- w  i' \5 L' B5 y0 ~5 u健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
1 o' t" @. p! o+ p+ h退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
# M; ~# B8 U! Q! K/ Q2 z营养 Nutrition
2 C4 h! L$ Q& l; Q病例 Clinical History
/ f4 D0 }( }  H4 ]/ O8 _6 B$ C诊断 Diagnosis
/ w8 q; a% ^3 ?; H1 s' t, H治疗 Treatment
  P/ N3 C3 b2 N( H3 r预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
# K& u$ @) O  K3 K) A7 ~便通 Bowel Movement
/ K. C9 i" O% }! ]- ?# u. O4 H# @便 Stool
! g' O- H/ q0 g: I. C血液 Blood
7 x5 c# M. P4 N8 u9 r' Q7 |; P脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
" U: {1 [0 ^8 _血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
! a3 m' l, \- m7 r全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
3 T% e5 {' m  _0 u  U( \脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
5 E; e7 M9 I+ Z局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
  r( _: r% Q% r! _手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
. N! g+ j7 T& r8 f: D注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
2 u4 G, g- _" c: F8 f) |慢性的 Chronic
; @4 a9 v+ A2 o; _( C  W6 f急性的 Acute
3 q& i/ G1 `$ U* Z2 [体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
8 J7 d& H9 t. Z) E6 b5 X血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
" Q  S3 l0 N" D* M滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
. n9 o7 {3 L7 S9 g- Z, s抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
* X7 z3 B1 B1 q2 N8 C. k) X洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
4 l, H3 Q$ d& ]) f0 R华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

, o) L6 h: g: `. t* n药品 Medicine
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0 K" R2 v+ L1 I: ?冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
+ k# j4 h- f+ A3 ?$ U胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
" J& ~2 u) M' u' t  t# X体温计 Thermometer
  o. W5 u& b) n+ m7 n* \7 R+ l药丸 Tablet, Pill
; c8 p# @# ^5 _# J9 h& p' V# q0 |舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
* x. k. z1 Q. t. K2 o眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
4 n. {  M$ Q$ m药方 Prescription
症状及名称
& x1 B3 ]$ a& j0 s: A9 N一般症状
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发烧 Fever
( [3 `% N7 y. P7 j高烧 High Fever
4 L% E2 y5 }3 A% |- Z2 \发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
& J* H+ _2 p. O  A' n  i  @盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
- T, l4 ]5 X0 _失眠 Insomnia
0 ^! Z" i' y5 R" d肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
1 T% W6 z) M( U/ b打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
2 n) s; g/ Q* u! W- d' Z9 u: r头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
! d; T0 I' i1 u% B针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
/ J9 M8 y$ l3 B( L7 a8 P2 J持续痛 Continuous Pain
) R) W4 j4 L( c8 R# l; u不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
# Z9 r# H! `  v1 h0 E5 h! P2 i& I放射痛 Rediating Pain
7 M$ L5 i! T9 r& N# b) S溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
$ p% T% ?0 H# c: Q+ L: G顽痛 Persistent Pain
# K0 P9 m7 _3 Q. i) n# D( l轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
& t% g1 y$ x2 U" W粘液便 Mucous Stool
* J$ u. ~& b, i; m  u% x粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
" T) Q0 ]2 g  N5 a) u' z$ G$ }红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
9 \+ O/ E3 X1 X! G; }" ~呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
. ]' m  N6 N  c/ I* l" g呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
* J) a' \- z  Q) H4 e. ]; a快脉 Rapid Pulse
' u3 v2 ?) T# v% q9 `, S, B$ B尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
& W: N& {: t4 Q  @蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat