医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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$ O' d0 H* ?8 ]/ Z1 E! D过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
, `( Z- i- E! A( e+ R入院 Admission to Hospotial
* u  ~; [5 t  Z  W% r退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
0 ]7 V! _9 _2 w% s# B. e营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
1 t; _/ ]9 |/ t0 w3 E, ]# X1 Y诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
2 g, f& ?. _0 g/ j. ?1 V预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
% T0 A1 c; b8 @% L血液 Blood
7 V4 A3 z( W6 @+ Y脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
: @1 p( i& k; F+ u! M血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
" n' x: \5 D, G6 ^! O4 v% d( V麻醉 Anesthesia
& s, l% W. g( b2 I$ N! f* @; Z# r全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
* M+ R( m. h+ x局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
( w8 ?7 d! J% x0 I3 v切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
1 a+ R* L1 m0 B6 n& g" c3 G洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
4 H; ~# J( ^% J# rX光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
1 d. }+ ^. t7 o4 R/ s. y慢性的 Chronic
0 T& b* W1 I& P5 |0 t9 |急性的 Acute
" p0 r0 f* e' o, ~体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
8 ]; O7 f# m2 q$ q3 I) x+ G遗传 Heredity
% x% ]) r( K0 k7 K免疫 Immunity
. p8 S" q) Y+ @6 b! @2 q血清 Serum
8 \4 D( k- u7 D4 a/ G流行性的 Epidemic
, z8 ~* D! `# D4 _- ~$ D6 R潜伏期 Incubation Period
+ J7 H' T3 e+ \+ g滤过性病毒 Virus
9 j; a" S3 m: V) e/ A' ^) P消毒 Sterilization
, i& g5 B% i2 o$ W) s1 R抗生素 Antibiotic
9 s# i- b1 g! [; F  t2 N! Z脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
5 |- |7 {! h9 |: z华氏 Fahrenheit
" w9 z8 c. d, N2 c摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
2 Q5 Y8 n) e' s9 a
: ?& M2 C3 f, k! l) x7 g5 j药品 Medicine
. m/ A+ {0 o/ d=================
$ I' x# ]5 I0 J( F冰袋 Ice Bag
! U/ N: U4 f3 y2 T药品 Medicine (Drug)
0 B. i8 H- v* h绷带 Bandage
& m8 j6 Y3 G( @) s4 A, `" w4 T胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
3 {1 @  p# t4 Z: b% K( [药丸 Tablet, Pill
+ }% z, d* n4 v$ _, P; a& J舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
# e. m0 x9 @: J1 H! K& J止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
# w( j; o; F) y( }' x; i止疼药 Pain Killer
2 B4 {4 e" ^3 d1 T! L; n) i药方 Prescription
8 y! N: D; g" Q症状及名称
3 l) _1 V7 c. m一般症状
) l2 s' O1 A/ m. y' D% i============================
发烧 Fever
* {  q' ?, ]! {2 p高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
" i) ?# @  T% _8 Y& |) H! j5 B1 A( p$ W发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
, a" W3 ?5 [. F7 M3 C倦怠 Tireness
# K; c. b3 I5 J6 L: o5 {1 h9 Y失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
% B1 L- T; S1 s5 L6 t打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
& ?* Z7 Y) r  ~' j头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
; v: _: P( y  L  u4 n急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
. L+ e  I0 w0 n) G0 Q* D绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
/ l7 L( A6 a: ~8 \# p* v/ H- ~- ~溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
) r6 l$ U  |% U% B顽痛 Persistent Pain
- I0 H9 q1 W& w& Q% @; e轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
: L! O& ?. Z$ q( v9 S) C, L浓尿 Pyuria
! C# x+ q" n- f& y1 i! J+ g" K% x# A粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
( o6 E" Q6 D) |! O! e9 ]2 }1 c吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
% z' ]# Q7 j. E  L% \* Y% O7 Q不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
: |" v1 H3 p4 h  O9 C+ M! H快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
& O+ G: N0 R, I$ E7 s7 q蛋白质 Albuminuria
+ `8 p! `0 x6 z$ o7 |糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
2 @7 T+ t+ |0 i  I! }肥 Fat