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TOEFL 5分 作文框架9 m5 {; _" ~! m2 q
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(一) 对立观点式
' d% h H X" {% M, a, R1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) : v8 e$ s% _: q
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+ e% I3 v0 @! o6 o2 L6 h& B7 }(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. l, `1 G* g) {; @
The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
7 O2 [! d$ M7 T! SWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… ) ~* K% b. r: F5 N
A is superior in another way, this is…
( d( P+ b" u. ~+ k( CIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
$ H0 v' n, q( r2 o% UFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) 5 N: ^! G4 N+ A/ P5 I2 ?) K O
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, W# k% E$ n% W+ qTo choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. ' @2 E. m% E x
For A, A 的一个优势
3 s$ p& {# A- ~# v, uWhoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
& o" d& e; B j6 RFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
. p4 ~$ b7 q/ L( I! i. I) t/ ?on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… 9 q f/ x/ [$ `& D u& k2 z# O
moreover, B的优点2,for example…
- J7 A5 B+ P* u( I5 P# uFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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7 i- [" z, B. O8 c(二)单一观点式 : I3 Y1 c* X+ m4 O7 h2 U
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) , x; L& F' B# K& F
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. # Y) S- j8 J: r+ Y9 j- O- D- ^
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
3 d% b: G4 v m# a& M2 UThere is no denying that… & Y7 K/ l; |+ k0 G6 F
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
+ Y5 a) l" ~4 e. j3 K; G. ^0 xFinally,…
4 C4 k$ G' o$ |! c5 ~4 f" d/ v+ RBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that… . S1 z% f4 g! I: e3 O" [/ Z
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9 z9 i5 A* F, H& v* c2 _2 ]' c+ ~2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
7 ?* k* O n1 T(本类型只agree)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. 7 F0 W. @0 s, P0 E! o3 \
The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
% x* |, {* a; x" J% f. A" S% ]What is also worth noticing fact is that……
) p, w! l r; N6 tA is superior in another way, this is…
+ E" J' g2 ^) _# t1 \6 MIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
' U% d2 N5 p! j( g5 m" HFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... . U6 @$ w$ g: U |# x
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: h% T9 q! R$ r7 g8 k(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 - q( o. d" G; G2 V1 o3 z
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 5 I& U" \4 u0 a! F/ n8 u) B) T
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
* `! U' e$ D3 [/ y& e0 h& ZThe main reason for my propensity for C is that…… 1 t% r0 {+ @5 p# X2 C5 D i
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… . B) y! K3 a6 [1 z# A
C is superior in another way, this is… , z8 {7 ?6 O$ g% s
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C " l3 n3 g, u/ K
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
' T3 G! v5 ?$ @3 D(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) " x2 t, r+ Y6 ^. [* r% Y& U
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/ l6 D$ {4 ]; P: h# G' K: x* ? y% @/ r(四)原因解释型
$ |0 R m6 [ f9 R; \" p1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. |/ a# J: B! ^$ `0 d4 o5 T- p0 @
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陈述这个事实
6 `9 h3 _0 S9 RAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. 8 N9 ]6 H% F' L5 P
One of the primary causes is that… " N3 C5 X6 g9 x& ?; D$ s, I) D) u
XXX also results from…
6 |- ~& O4 d- @) u$ }" u |; S… is responsible for xxx, as well.
2 Q0 J5 ? c. {To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX * e! f8 w& ^) y* M+ i; }- ^
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2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述
- ], u: k: o8 _0 r2 x4 C. J8 |9 LThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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" t/ z3 Z& ?& W# Q, R3 `5 n: }One of the primary method, to my mind, is that… % \7 ^. `3 j0 L v7 w; M) q2 Q
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… - t" U9 P) m) {# L
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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, L0 ^ B( |5 Z C) p) U9 Ya more subtle point which we must consider is that… " [) G/ ?! I/ N7 K- O
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7 n/ Y+ j- N4 f1 w. F0 m9 lIn addition/ furthermore 3 r( ?9 U2 t; |- m& z
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" m! ^/ T0 D) Q8 j$ i( @3 RIn conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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